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Spray cooling characteristics of nanofluids for electronic power devices
The performance of a single spray for electronic power devices using deionized (DI) water and pure silver (Ag) particles as well as multi-walled carbon nanotube (MCNT) particles, respectively, is studied herein. The tests are performed with a flat horizontal heated surface using a nozzle diameter of...
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Published in: | Nanoscale research letters 2015-03, Vol.10 (1), p.139-139, Article 139 |
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description | The performance of a single spray for electronic power devices using deionized (DI) water and pure silver (Ag) particles as well as multi-walled carbon nanotube (MCNT) particles, respectively, is studied herein. The tests are performed with a flat horizontal heated surface using a nozzle diameter of 0.5 mm with a definite nozzle-to-target surface distance of 25 mm. The effects of nanoparticle volume fraction and mass flow rate of the liquid on the surface heat flux, including critical heat flux (CHF), are explored. Both steady state and transient data are collected for the two-phase heat transfer coefficient, boiling curve/ cooling history, and the corresponding CHF. The heat transfer removal rate can reach up to 274 W/cm
2
with the corresponding CHF enhancement ratio of 2.4 for the Ag/water nanofluids present at a volume fraction of 0.0075% with a low mass flux of 11.9 × 10
−4
kg/cm
2
s. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s11671-015-0793-7 |
format | article |
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2
with the corresponding CHF enhancement ratio of 2.4 for the Ag/water nanofluids present at a volume fraction of 0.0075% with a low mass flux of 11.9 × 10
−4
kg/cm
2
s.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1931-7573</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1556-276X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-276X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s11671-015-0793-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25852429</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science ; Materials Science ; Molecular Medicine ; Nano Express ; Nanochemistry ; Nanoscale Science and Technology ; Nanotechnology ; Nanotechnology and Microengineering</subject><ispartof>Nanoscale research letters, 2015-03, Vol.10 (1), p.139-139, Article 139</ispartof><rights>Hsieh et al.; licensee Springer. 2015. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2015</rights><rights>Hsieh et al.; licensee Springer. 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b531t-c532bea3d69932d1ba441f182650da0c172ee65af13eebc14a1e91a5e2e438bf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b531t-c532bea3d69932d1ba441f182650da0c172ee65af13eebc14a1e91a5e2e438bf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1769019397/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1769019397?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,25730,27900,27901,36988,36989,44565,53765,53767,75095</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25852429$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Shou-Shing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leu, Hsin-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hao-Hsiang</creatorcontrib><title>Spray cooling characteristics of nanofluids for electronic power devices</title><title>Nanoscale research letters</title><addtitle>Nanoscale Res Lett</addtitle><addtitle>Nanoscale Res Lett</addtitle><description>The performance of a single spray for electronic power devices using deionized (DI) water and pure silver (Ag) particles as well as multi-walled carbon nanotube (MCNT) particles, respectively, is studied herein. The tests are performed with a flat horizontal heated surface using a nozzle diameter of 0.5 mm with a definite nozzle-to-target surface distance of 25 mm. The effects of nanoparticle volume fraction and mass flow rate of the liquid on the surface heat flux, including critical heat flux (CHF), are explored. Both steady state and transient data are collected for the two-phase heat transfer coefficient, boiling curve/ cooling history, and the corresponding CHF. The heat transfer removal rate can reach up to 274 W/cm
2
with the corresponding CHF enhancement ratio of 2.4 for the Ag/water nanofluids present at a volume fraction of 0.0075% with a low mass flux of 11.9 × 10
−4
kg/cm
2
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The tests are performed with a flat horizontal heated surface using a nozzle diameter of 0.5 mm with a definite nozzle-to-target surface distance of 25 mm. The effects of nanoparticle volume fraction and mass flow rate of the liquid on the surface heat flux, including critical heat flux (CHF), are explored. Both steady state and transient data are collected for the two-phase heat transfer coefficient, boiling curve/ cooling history, and the corresponding CHF. The heat transfer removal rate can reach up to 274 W/cm
2
with the corresponding CHF enhancement ratio of 2.4 for the Ag/water nanofluids present at a volume fraction of 0.0075% with a low mass flux of 11.9 × 10
−4
kg/cm
2
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source | Publicly Available Content Database; IngentaConnect Journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | Chemistry and Materials Science Materials Science Molecular Medicine Nano Express Nanochemistry Nanoscale Science and Technology Nanotechnology Nanotechnology and Microengineering |
title | Spray cooling characteristics of nanofluids for electronic power devices |
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