The Latent Structure of Secure Base Script Knowledge

• Published in: Developmental psychology 2015-06, Vol.51 (6), p.823-830
• Main Authors: Waters, Theodore E. A., Fraley, R. Chris, Groh, Ashley M., Steele, Ryan D., Vaughn, Brian E., Bost, Kelly K., Veríssimo, Manuela, Coppola, Gabrielle, Roisman, Glenn I.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Adolescent; Adolescents; Adult; Adults; Attachment Behavior; Caregivers; Caregivers - psychology; Cognition; Cognition & reasoning; Developmental psychology; Early Experience; Emotional Security; Factor Analysis; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Factor Structure; Female; Human; Humans; Individual Differences; Interpersonal Relations; Knowledge; Latent structure analysis; Male; Measurement; Measures (Individuals); Methodology; Middle Aged; Object Attachment; Schema; Schemata (Cognition); Security (Psychology); Statistical Analysis; Teenagers; Young Adult
• ISSN: 0012-1649; 1939-0599
• DOI: 10.1037/dev0000012

There is increasing evidence that attachment representations abstracted from childhood experiences with primary caregivers are organized as a cognitive script describing secure base use and support (i.e., the secure base script). To date, however, the latent structure of secure base script knowledge has gone unexamined-this despite that such basic information about the factor structure and distributional properties of these individual differences has important conceptual implications for our understanding of how representations of early experience are organized and generalized, as well as methodological significance in relation to maximizing statistical power and precision. In this study, we report factor and taxometric analyses that examined the latent structure of secure base script knowledge in 2 large samples. Results suggested that variation in secure base script knowledge-as measured by both the adolescent (N = 674) and adult (N = 714) versions of the Attachment Script Assessment-is generalized across relationships and continuously distributed.