A novel alphaproteobacterial ectosymbiont promotes the growth of the hydrocarbon-rich green alga Botryococcus braunii

Botryococcus braunii is a colony-forming green alga that accumulates large amounts of liquid hydrocarbons within the colony. The utilization of B. braunii for biofuel production is however hindered by its low biomass productivity. Here we describe a novel bacterial ectosymbiont (BOTRYCO-2) that conf...

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Published in:Scientific reports 2015-07, Vol.5 (1), p.10467-10467, Article 10467
Main Authors: Tanabe, Yuuhiko, Okazaki, Yusuke, Yoshida, Masaki, Matsuura, Hiroshi, Kai, Atsushi, Shiratori, Takashi, Ishida, Ken-ichiro, Nakano, Shin-ichi, Watanabe, Makoto M.
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Language:English
Subjects:
14/28
14/32
14/63
38/22
38/23
38/77
631/326/171/1878
631/326/2522
Algae
Alphaproteobacteria - physiology
Alphaproteobacteria - ultrastructure
Aquatic plants
Biofuels
Biomass
Botryococcus braunii
Chlorophyll - metabolism
Chlorophyta - growth & development
Chlorophyta - microbiology
Chlorophyta - ultrastructure
Colonies
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Humanities and Social Sciences
Hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons - metabolism
Microscopy, Fluorescence
multidisciplinary
Phylogeny
Phytoplankton
Polymerase chain reaction
rRNA 16S
Science
Symbiosis
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Watanabe, Makoto M.
description Botryococcus braunii is a colony-forming green alga that accumulates large amounts of liquid hydrocarbons within the colony. The utilization of B. braunii for biofuel production is however hindered by its low biomass productivity. Here we describe a novel bacterial ectosymbiont (BOTRYCO-2) that confers higher biomass productivity to B. braunii . 16S rDNA analysis indicated that the sequence of BOTRYCO-2 shows low similarity (
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subjects 14/28
14/32
14/63
38/22
38/23
38/77
631/326/171/1878
631/326/2522
Algae
Alphaproteobacteria - physiology
Alphaproteobacteria - ultrastructure
Aquatic plants
Biofuels
Biomass
Botryococcus braunii
Chlorophyll - metabolism
Chlorophyta - growth & development
Chlorophyta - microbiology
Chlorophyta - ultrastructure
Colonies
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Humanities and Social Sciences
Hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons - metabolism
Microscopy, Fluorescence
multidisciplinary
Phylogeny
Phytoplankton
Polymerase chain reaction
rRNA 16S
Science
Symbiosis
title A novel alphaproteobacterial ectosymbiont promotes the growth of the hydrocarbon-rich green alga Botryococcus braunii
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