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Combining quantitative 2D and 3D image analysis in the serial block face SEM: application to secretory organelles of pancreatic islet cells

Summary A combination of two‐dimensional (2D) and three‐dimensional (3D) analyses of tissue volume ultrastructure acquired by serial block face scanning electron microscopy can greatly shorten the time required to obtain quantitative information from big data sets that contain many billions of voxel...

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Published in:Journal of microscopy (Oxford) 2015-08, Vol.259 (2), p.155-164
Main Authors: SHOMORONY, A., PFEIFER, C.R., ARONOVA, M.A., ZHANG, G., CAI, T., XU, H., NOTKINS, A.L., LEAPMAN, R.D.
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container_title Journal of microscopy (Oxford)
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creator SHOMORONY, A.
PFEIFER, C.R.
ARONOVA, M.A.
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NOTKINS, A.L.
LEAPMAN, R.D.
description Summary A combination of two‐dimensional (2D) and three‐dimensional (3D) analyses of tissue volume ultrastructure acquired by serial block face scanning electron microscopy can greatly shorten the time required to obtain quantitative information from big data sets that contain many billions of voxels. Thus, to analyse the number of organelles of a specific type, or the total volume enclosed by a population of organelles within a cell, it is possible to estimate the number density or volume fraction of that organelle using a stereological approach to analyse randomly selected 2D block face views through the cells, and to combine such estimates with precise measurement of 3D cell volumes by delineating the plasma membrane in successive block face images. The validity of such an approach can be easily tested since the entire 3D tissue volume is available in the serial block face scanning electron microscopy data set. We have applied this hybrid 3D/2D technique to determine the number of secretory granules in the endocrine α and β cells of mouse pancreatic islets of Langerhans, and have been able to estimate the total insulin content of a β cell.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jmi.12276
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subjects Animals
Glucagon-Secreting Cells - ultrastructure
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Insulin - analysis
Insulin-Secreting Cells - chemistry
Insulin-Secreting Cells - ultrastructure
Male
Mice
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - methods
Pancreas
pancreatic islets
Rodents
Scanning electron microscopy
secretory granules
Secretory Vesicles - ultrastructure
serial block face SEM
stereology
Themed Issue Paper
Themed Issue Papers
α cells
β cells
title Combining quantitative 2D and 3D image analysis in the serial block face SEM: application to secretory organelles of pancreatic islet cells
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