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Subcutaneous transposition of the proximal oesophagus in oesophagoplasty
Experience with a new technique of oesophagoplasty is presented, in which the proximal part of the oesophagus is transposed to the subcutaneous space in front of the sternum and anastomosed to the organ replacing the oesophagus. This kind of operation has been performed successfully in five cases. T...
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Published in: | Thorax 1985-12, Vol.40 (12), p.936-939 |
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container_title | Thorax |
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creator | Yannopoulos, P A |
description | Experience with a new technique of oesophagoplasty is presented, in which the proximal part of the oesophagus is transposed to the subcutaneous space in front of the sternum and anastomosed to the organ replacing the oesophagus. This kind of operation has been performed successfully in five cases. The advantages are: thoracotomy is avoided; oesophageal anastomosis is easily performed; anastomotic failure in the subcutaneous space is not a serious problem; revision of the anastomosis is easily performed under local anaesthesia; and the mortality rate due to oesophageal anastomotic failure is diminished. The procedure is indicated in cases where a long graft for oesophagoplasty is not available and intrathoracic anastomosis is not desirable. It may also be used after oesophagogastrectomy or total gastrectomy. The most common complication is the development of a salivary fistula that heals spontaneously in a few days. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1136/thx.40.12.936 |
format | article |
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This kind of operation has been performed successfully in five cases. The advantages are: thoracotomy is avoided; oesophageal anastomosis is easily performed; anastomotic failure in the subcutaneous space is not a serious problem; revision of the anastomosis is easily performed under local anaesthesia; and the mortality rate due to oesophageal anastomotic failure is diminished. The procedure is indicated in cases where a long graft for oesophagoplasty is not available and intrathoracic anastomosis is not desirable. It may also be used after oesophagogastrectomy or total gastrectomy. 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This kind of operation has been performed successfully in five cases. The advantages are: thoracotomy is avoided; oesophageal anastomosis is easily performed; anastomotic failure in the subcutaneous space is not a serious problem; revision of the anastomosis is easily performed under local anaesthesia; and the mortality rate due to oesophageal anastomotic failure is diminished. The procedure is indicated in cases where a long graft for oesophagoplasty is not available and intrathoracic anastomosis is not desirable. It may also be used after oesophagogastrectomy or total gastrectomy. The most common complication is the development of a salivary fistula that heals spontaneously in a few days.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Colon - surgery</subject><subject>Esophagoplasty - methods</subject><subject>Esophagus</subject><subject>Esophagus - blood supply</subject><subject>Esophagus - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Jejunum - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Stomach - surgery</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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subjects | Adult Aged Biological and medical sciences Colon - surgery Esophagoplasty - methods Esophagus Esophagus - blood supply Esophagus - diagnostic imaging Female Humans Jejunum - surgery Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Radiography Stomach - surgery Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgery of the digestive system |
title | Subcutaneous transposition of the proximal oesophagus in oesophagoplasty |
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