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Platelet activation during exercise induced asthma: effect of prophylaxis with cromoglycate and salbutamol

Peak expiratory flow (PEF) and plasma concentrations of platelet factor 4 and beta thromboglobulin were measured before and after exercise in nine asthmatic patients and 12 non-asthmatic volunteers. Exercise was preceded by administration in random order of either placebo, salbutamol 200 micrograms,...

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Published in:Thorax 1986-04, Vol.41 (4), p.290-294
Main Authors: Johnson, C E, Belfield, P W, Davis, S, Cooke, N J, Spencer, A, Davies, J A
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b505t-5931df0113ed2462a12cbd138251bb1d99e176e69eb96862fd439a8bff8697973
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b505t-5931df0113ed2462a12cbd138251bb1d99e176e69eb96862fd439a8bff8697973
container_end_page 294
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container_title Thorax
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creator Johnson, C E
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description Peak expiratory flow (PEF) and plasma concentrations of platelet factor 4 and beta thromboglobulin were measured before and after exercise in nine asthmatic patients and 12 non-asthmatic volunteers. Exercise was preceded by administration in random order of either placebo, salbutamol 200 micrograms, or sodium cromoglycate 2 mg from a pressurised inhaler. In control subjects there were minimal changes in PEF and plasma concentrations of platelet factor 4 and beta thromboglobulin. In the asthmatic patients the typical changes in PEF were seen on exercise; plasma concentrations of platelet factor 4 and beta thromboglobulin rose significantly in parallel, the rise preceding the fall in PEF. The changes in peak flow and platelet activation induced by exercise were attenuated by prior administration of salbutamol or cromoglycate. These results indicate that exercise induced asthma is associated with a rise in platelet release products similar to that observed in antigen induced asthma.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/thx.41.4.290
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These results indicate that exercise induced asthma is associated with a rise in platelet release products similar to that observed in antigen induced asthma.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Albuterol - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Asthma - physiopathology</subject><subject>Asthma, Exercise-Induced - blood</subject><subject>Asthma, Exercise-Induced - physiopathology</subject><subject>Asthma, Exercise-Induced - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>beta-Thromboglobulin - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Platelets - physiology</subject><subject>Cromolyn Sodium - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Peak Expiratory Flow Rate</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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identifier ISSN: 0040-6376
ispartof Thorax, 1986-04, Vol.41 (4), p.290-294
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recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_460312
source Open Access: PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Albuterol - therapeutic use
Asthma - physiopathology
Asthma, Exercise-Induced - blood
Asthma, Exercise-Induced - physiopathology
Asthma, Exercise-Induced - prevention & control
beta-Thromboglobulin - analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Platelets - physiology
Cromolyn Sodium - therapeutic use
Humans
Medical sciences
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Platelet Factor 4 - analysis
Respiratory system
title Platelet activation during exercise induced asthma: effect of prophylaxis with cromoglycate and salbutamol
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