Association between sleep deficiency and cardiometabolic disease: implications for health disparities

Highlights • Experimental sleep loss is associated with reduced insulin sensitivity. • Experimental sleep loss is associated with alterations in appetite regulation. • Experimental sleep loss alters immune function toward a proinflammatory state. • Observational studies show associations between sho...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sleep medicine 2016-02, Vol.18, p.19-35
Main Authors: Rangaraj, Vittobai Rashika, Knutson, Kristen L
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - etiology
Epidemiology
Female
Health Status Disparities
Humans
Hypertension
Inflammation
Male
Neurology
Obesity - etiology
Risk Factors
Sleep Medicine
Sleep Wake Disorders - complications
Sleep Wake Disorders - physiopathology
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Summary:Highlights • Experimental sleep loss is associated with reduced insulin sensitivity. • Experimental sleep loss is associated with alterations in appetite regulation. • Experimental sleep loss alters immune function toward a proinflammatory state. • Observational studies show associations between short sleep and obesity, diabetes. • Prospective studies link short sleep with incident cardiovascular diseases.
ISSN:1389-9457
1878-5506
DOI:10.1016/j.sleep.2015.02.535