A Study of Using Massage Therapy Accompanied with Stretching Exercise for Rehabilitation of Mammary Gland Hyperplasia

Purpose. To apply massage therapy accompanied with stretching exercises for treatment of mammary gland hyperplasia, evaluate the clinical outcome in patients, and estimate the therapy as a novel treatment method for mammary hyperplasia. Methods. 28 adult female patients were selected and treated wit...

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Published in:BioMed research international 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-5
Main Authors: Chen, Xiangxian, Zou, Huagang, Chong, Yuping, Lv, Pin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Breasts
Care and treatment
Cohort Studies
Exercise
Female
Fibrocystic Breast Disease - physiopathology
Fibrocystic Breast Disease - rehabilitation
Health aspects
Humans
Hyperplasia
Male
Massage
Mastitis - physiopathology
Mastitis - rehabilitation
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Middle Aged
Milk
Muscle Stretching Exercises
Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology
Muscles
Oxyhemoglobin
Shoulder
Women
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creator Chen, Xiangxian
Zou, Huagang
Chong, Yuping
Lv, Pin
description Purpose. To apply massage therapy accompanied with stretching exercises for treatment of mammary gland hyperplasia, evaluate the clinical outcome in patients, and estimate the therapy as a novel treatment method for mammary hyperplasia. Methods. 28 adult female patients were selected and treated with massage therapy and stretching exercises focusing on skeleton muscles of chest, abdomen, and axilla. The mammary gland oxyhemoglobin (OxyHb) and deoxyhemoglobin (DeoxyHb) levels were detected before and after treatment after 15, 30, and 45 days. Results. In this cohort, pretreatment OxyHb (mean ± SD) is 1.32 ± 0.14 (medium-high), and DeoxyHb is 0.87 ± 0.13 (normal). All patients were clinically diagnosed with benign mammary gland hyperplasia and mastitis. The posttreatment OxyHb levels are 1.23 ± 0.09 (normal-medium, 15-day), 1.16 ± 0.08 (normal, 30-day), and 1.05 ± 0.04 (normal, 45-day), and DeoxyHb levels are 0.90 ± 0.11 (normal, 15-day), 0.94 ± 0.18 (normal, 30-day), and 0.98 ± 0.12 (normal, 45-day). Patients were diagnosed with decreased hyperplasia 15 and 30 days after treatment and with no symptom of hyperplasia in mammary gland 45 days after treatment. Conclusion. Mammary gland hyperplasia is closely correlated with pathological changes of skeletal muscles and could be significantly improved by massage therapy and stretching exercises targeting neighboring skeletal muscles.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2016/9426167
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To apply massage therapy accompanied with stretching exercises for treatment of mammary gland hyperplasia, evaluate the clinical outcome in patients, and estimate the therapy as a novel treatment method for mammary hyperplasia. Methods. 28 adult female patients were selected and treated with massage therapy and stretching exercises focusing on skeleton muscles of chest, abdomen, and axilla. The mammary gland oxyhemoglobin (OxyHb) and deoxyhemoglobin (DeoxyHb) levels were detected before and after treatment after 15, 30, and 45 days. Results. In this cohort, pretreatment OxyHb (mean ± SD) is 1.32 ± 0.14 (medium-high), and DeoxyHb is 0.87 ± 0.13 (normal). All patients were clinically diagnosed with benign mammary gland hyperplasia and mastitis. The posttreatment OxyHb levels are 1.23 ± 0.09 (normal-medium, 15-day), 1.16 ± 0.08 (normal, 30-day), and 1.05 ± 0.04 (normal, 45-day), and DeoxyHb levels are 0.90 ± 0.11 (normal, 15-day), 0.94 ± 0.18 (normal, 30-day), and 0.98 ± 0.12 (normal, 45-day). Patients were diagnosed with decreased hyperplasia 15 and 30 days after treatment and with no symptom of hyperplasia in mammary gland 45 days after treatment. Conclusion. Mammary gland hyperplasia is closely correlated with pathological changes of skeletal muscles and could be significantly improved by massage therapy and stretching exercises targeting neighboring skeletal muscles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2016/9426167</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27022615</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Adult ; Breasts ; Care and treatment ; Cohort Studies ; Exercise ; Female ; Fibrocystic Breast Disease - physiopathology ; Fibrocystic Breast Disease - rehabilitation ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Hyperplasia ; Male ; Massage ; Mastitis - physiopathology ; Mastitis - rehabilitation ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Middle Aged ; Milk ; Muscle Stretching Exercises ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology ; Muscles ; Oxyhemoglobin ; Shoulder ; Women</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-5</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2016 Pin Lv et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Pin Lv et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Pin Lv et al. 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c532t-b5da0f3ca58778170d6e7d473f84ccbe32a211c0148dcf420d64b76215416b7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c532t-b5da0f3ca58778170d6e7d473f84ccbe32a211c0148dcf420d64b76215416b7f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7768-7240</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1772790869/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1772790869?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,74998</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27022615$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Zhao, Weixin</contributor><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiangxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Huagang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chong, Yuping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Pin</creatorcontrib><title>A Study of Using Massage Therapy Accompanied with Stretching Exercise for Rehabilitation of Mammary Gland Hyperplasia</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>Purpose. To apply massage therapy accompanied with stretching exercises for treatment of mammary gland hyperplasia, evaluate the clinical outcome in patients, and estimate the therapy as a novel treatment method for mammary hyperplasia. Methods. 28 adult female patients were selected and treated with massage therapy and stretching exercises focusing on skeleton muscles of chest, abdomen, and axilla. The mammary gland oxyhemoglobin (OxyHb) and deoxyhemoglobin (DeoxyHb) levels were detected before and after treatment after 15, 30, and 45 days. Results. In this cohort, pretreatment OxyHb (mean ± SD) is 1.32 ± 0.14 (medium-high), and DeoxyHb is 0.87 ± 0.13 (normal). All patients were clinically diagnosed with benign mammary gland hyperplasia and mastitis. 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To apply massage therapy accompanied with stretching exercises for treatment of mammary gland hyperplasia, evaluate the clinical outcome in patients, and estimate the therapy as a novel treatment method for mammary hyperplasia. Methods. 28 adult female patients were selected and treated with massage therapy and stretching exercises focusing on skeleton muscles of chest, abdomen, and axilla. The mammary gland oxyhemoglobin (OxyHb) and deoxyhemoglobin (DeoxyHb) levels were detected before and after treatment after 15, 30, and 45 days. Results. In this cohort, pretreatment OxyHb (mean ± SD) is 1.32 ± 0.14 (medium-high), and DeoxyHb is 0.87 ± 0.13 (normal). All patients were clinically diagnosed with benign mammary gland hyperplasia and mastitis. The posttreatment OxyHb levels are 1.23 ± 0.09 (normal-medium, 15-day), 1.16 ± 0.08 (normal, 30-day), and 1.05 ± 0.04 (normal, 45-day), and DeoxyHb levels are 0.90 ± 0.11 (normal, 15-day), 0.94 ± 0.18 (normal, 30-day), and 0.98 ± 0.12 (normal, 45-day). Patients were diagnosed with decreased hyperplasia 15 and 30 days after treatment and with no symptom of hyperplasia in mammary gland 45 days after treatment. Conclusion. Mammary gland hyperplasia is closely correlated with pathological changes of skeletal muscles and could be significantly improved by massage therapy and stretching exercises targeting neighboring skeletal muscles.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>27022615</pmid><doi>10.1155/2016/9426167</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7768-7240</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Breasts
Care and treatment
Cohort Studies
Exercise
Female
Fibrocystic Breast Disease - physiopathology
Fibrocystic Breast Disease - rehabilitation
Health aspects
Humans
Hyperplasia
Male
Massage
Mastitis - physiopathology
Mastitis - rehabilitation
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Middle Aged
Milk
Muscle Stretching Exercises
Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology
Muscles
Oxyhemoglobin
Shoulder
Women
title A Study of Using Massage Therapy Accompanied with Stretching Exercise for Rehabilitation of Mammary Gland Hyperplasia
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