Depressive Symptoms, Transitions to Widowhood, and Informal Support From Adult Children Among Older Women and Men in Japan

This study examines the relationships among depressive symptoms, transitions to widowhood, worsening health, and family support in Japan over 10 years. The analyses focus on availability and receipt as the two primary dimensions of intergenerational support relationships. We used growth curve models...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Research on aging 2016-08, Vol.38 (6), p.619-642
Main Authors: Tiedt, Andrew D., Saito, Yasuhiko, Crimmins, Eileen M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult Children - statistics & numerical data
Aged
Aging
Depression - epidemiology
Depression - psychology
Female
Humans
Intergenerational Relations
Japan - epidemiology
Male
Social Support
Widowhood - psychology
Widowhood - statistics & numerical data
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This study examines the relationships among depressive symptoms, transitions to widowhood, worsening health, and family support in Japan over 10 years. The analyses focus on availability and receipt as the two primary dimensions of intergenerational support relationships. We used growth curve models to analyze data from the Nihon University Japanese Longitudinal Study of Aging, finding that (1) becoming widowed correlated with increased depressive symptoms and this relationship was weaker among women than men, (2) continuous widowhood was associated with fewer depressive symptoms over time, (3) transitions to coresidence with sons and daughters among the widowed was correlated with reduced depressive symptoms, (4) self-reported health and difficulty with activities of daily living were predictors of depressive symptoms over time. The findings suggest the importance of new research on household transitions, availability and proximity of family caregivers, and social embeddedness as protections against depressive symptoms.
ISSN:0164-0275
1552-7573
DOI:10.1177/0164027515595442