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Parenting style, resilience, and mental health of community-dwelling elderly adults in China
Given the increasing elderly population worldwide, the identification of potential determinants of successful ageing is important. Many studies have shown that parenting style and mental resilience may influence mental health; however, little is known about the psychological mechanisms that underpin...
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| Published in: | BMC geriatrics 2016-07, Vol.16 (1), p.135-135, Article 135 |
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| creator | Zhong, Xue Wu, Daxing Nie, Xueqing Xia, Jie Li, Mulei Lei, Feng Lim, Haikel A Kua, Ee-Heok Mahendran, Rathi |
| description | Given the increasing elderly population worldwide, the identification of potential determinants of successful ageing is important. Many studies have shown that parenting style and mental resilience may influence mental health; however, little is known about the psychological mechanisms that underpin this relationship. The current study sought to explore the relationships among mental resilience, perceptions of parents' parenting style, and depression and anxiety among community-dwelling elderly adults in China.
In total, 439 community-dwelling elderly Chinese adults aged 60-91 years completed the Personal and Parents' Parenting Style Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, and Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.
Elderly adults whose parents preferred positive and authoritative parenting styles had higher levels of mental resilience and lower levels of depression and anxiety. Elderly adults parented in the authoritarian style were found to have higher levels of depression and anxiety, with lower mental resilience.
The findings of this study provide evidence related to successful ageing and coping with life pressures, and highlight the important effects of parenting on mental health. The results suggest that examination of the proximal determinants of successful ageing is not sufficient-distal factors may also contribute to the 'success' of ageing by modifying key psychological dispositions that promote adaptation to adversity. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s12877-016-0308-0 |
| format | article |
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In total, 439 community-dwelling elderly Chinese adults aged 60-91 years completed the Personal and Parents' Parenting Style Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, and Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.
Elderly adults whose parents preferred positive and authoritative parenting styles had higher levels of mental resilience and lower levels of depression and anxiety. Elderly adults parented in the authoritarian style were found to have higher levels of depression and anxiety, with lower mental resilience.
The findings of this study provide evidence related to successful ageing and coping with life pressures, and highlight the important effects of parenting on mental health. The results suggest that examination of the proximal determinants of successful ageing is not sufficient-distal factors may also contribute to the 'success' of ageing by modifying key psychological dispositions that promote adaptation to adversity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1471-2318</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-2318</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s12877-016-0308-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27391781</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Adaptation ; Adaptation, Psychological - physiology ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging ; Aging - psychology ; Behavior ; China - epidemiology ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - psychology ; Depression - rehabilitation ; Depression, Mental ; Families & family life ; Female ; Geriatrics ; Humans ; Male ; Mental depression ; Mental disorders ; Mental Health ; Mental health care ; Middle Aged ; Older people ; Parenting ; Parenting - psychology ; Parents & parenting ; Prevalence ; Social aspects ; Stress</subject><ispartof>BMC geriatrics, 2016-07, Vol.16 (1), p.135-135, Article 135</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright BioMed Central 2016</rights><rights>The Author(s). 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-7ca36350cd31353b558f44a0e4c1e1c0435436446ce4ca0e67bc4cf6627454f63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-7ca36350cd31353b558f44a0e4c1e1c0435436446ce4ca0e67bc4cf6627454f63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4938943/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1807861406?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27391781$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhong, Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Daxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nie, Xueqing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Mulei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lei, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Haikel A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kua, Ee-Heok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahendran, Rathi</creatorcontrib><title>Parenting style, resilience, and mental health of community-dwelling elderly adults in China</title><title>BMC geriatrics</title><addtitle>BMC Geriatr</addtitle><description>Given the increasing elderly population worldwide, the identification of potential determinants of successful ageing is important. Many studies have shown that parenting style and mental resilience may influence mental health; however, little is known about the psychological mechanisms that underpin this relationship. The current study sought to explore the relationships among mental resilience, perceptions of parents' parenting style, and depression and anxiety among community-dwelling elderly adults in China.
In total, 439 community-dwelling elderly Chinese adults aged 60-91 years completed the Personal and Parents' Parenting Style Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, and Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.
Elderly adults whose parents preferred positive and authoritative parenting styles had higher levels of mental resilience and lower levels of depression and anxiety. Elderly adults parented in the authoritarian style were found to have higher levels of depression and anxiety, with lower mental resilience.
The findings of this study provide evidence related to successful ageing and coping with life pressures, and highlight the important effects of parenting on mental health. The results suggest that examination of the proximal determinants of successful ageing is not sufficient-distal factors may also contribute to the 'success' of ageing by modifying key psychological dispositions that promote adaptation to adversity.</description><subject>Adaptation</subject><subject>Adaptation, Psychological - physiology</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Aging - psychology</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Depression - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Depression, Mental</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Mental health care</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Parenting</subject><subject>Parenting - psychology</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><subject>Stress</subject><issn>1471-2318</issn><issn>1471-2318</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNptUtFqFDEUDaLYuvoBvsiALz502tzJnSTzIpTFaqFgH_RNCNlMZjclk9RkRtm_N8PW2hYJJId7zznJDYeQt0BPASQ_y9BIIWoKvKaMypo-I8eAAuqGgXz-AB-RVznfUApCNvwlOWoE6wqGY_LjWicbJhe2VZ723p5UyWbnnQ2mYB36aixt7aud1X7aVXGoTBzHObhpX_e_rfeL1PreJr-vdD_7KVcuVOudC_o1eTFon-2bu3NFvl98-rb-Ul99_Xy5Pr-qDXY41cJoxllLTc-AtWzTtnJA1NSiAQuGImuRcURuSqWUudgYNAPnjcAWB85W5OPB93bejLY35cVJe3Wb3KjTXkXt1ONOcDu1jb8Udkx2yIrBhzuDFH_ONk9qdNmU4XSwcc4KJGWi6yTIQn3_hHoT5xTKeAtLSA5I-T_WVnurXBhiudcspuocuZSyFQiFdfofVlm9HZ2JwQ6u1B8J4CAwKeac7HA_I1C1REIdIqFKJNQSibKtyLuHn3Ov-JsB9gcVgrB0</recordid><startdate>20160708</startdate><enddate>20160708</enddate><creator>Zhong, Xue</creator><creator>Wu, Daxing</creator><creator>Nie, Xueqing</creator><creator>Xia, Jie</creator><creator>Li, Mulei</creator><creator>Lei, Feng</creator><creator>Lim, Haikel A</creator><creator>Kua, Ee-Heok</creator><creator>Mahendran, Rathi</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160708</creationdate><title>Parenting style, resilience, and mental health of community-dwelling elderly adults in China</title><author>Zhong, Xue ; 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Many studies have shown that parenting style and mental resilience may influence mental health; however, little is known about the psychological mechanisms that underpin this relationship. The current study sought to explore the relationships among mental resilience, perceptions of parents' parenting style, and depression and anxiety among community-dwelling elderly adults in China.
In total, 439 community-dwelling elderly Chinese adults aged 60-91 years completed the Personal and Parents' Parenting Style Scale, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, and Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.
Elderly adults whose parents preferred positive and authoritative parenting styles had higher levels of mental resilience and lower levels of depression and anxiety. Elderly adults parented in the authoritarian style were found to have higher levels of depression and anxiety, with lower mental resilience.
The findings of this study provide evidence related to successful ageing and coping with life pressures, and highlight the important effects of parenting on mental health. The results suggest that examination of the proximal determinants of successful ageing is not sufficient-distal factors may also contribute to the 'success' of ageing by modifying key psychological dispositions that promote adaptation to adversity.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>27391781</pmid><doi>10.1186/s12877-016-0308-0</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adaptation Adaptation, Psychological - physiology Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging Aging - psychology Behavior China - epidemiology Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology Depression - rehabilitation Depression, Mental Families & family life Female Geriatrics Humans Male Mental depression Mental disorders Mental Health Mental health care Middle Aged Older people Parenting Parenting - psychology Parents & parenting Prevalence Social aspects Stress |
| title | Parenting style, resilience, and mental health of community-dwelling elderly adults in China |
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