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Conisation as a marker of persistent human papilloma virus infection and risk of breast cancer

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may increase breast cancer (BC) risk. Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We compu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:British journal of cancer 2016-08, Vol.115 (5), p.588-591
Main Authors: Søgaard, Mette, Farkas, Dora K, Ording, Anne G, Sørensen, Henrik T, P Cronin-Fenton, Deirdre
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may increase breast cancer (BC) risk. Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We computed the absolute risk of BC and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for breast cancer, based on national breast cancer incidence rates. Results: Conisation was associated with slightly increased BC incidence (SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1), and an absolute BC risk of 7.7% (95% CI=7.3–8.1%) in 35.9 years of follow-up. BC risk was elevated throughout follow-up, especially in the first 5 years (
ISSN:0007-0920
1532-1827
DOI:10.1038/bjc.2016.150