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Conisation as a marker of persistent human papilloma virus infection and risk of breast cancer
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may increase breast cancer (BC) risk. Methods: To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions ( n =87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We compu...
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Published in: | British journal of cancer 2016-08, Vol.115 (5), p.588-591 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Background:
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may increase breast cancer (BC) risk.
Methods:
To examine this, we used nationwide medical registries to identify all Danish women who underwent conisation to remove HPV-associated cervical precancerous lesions (
n
=87 782) from 1978 to 2013. We computed the absolute risk of BC and standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for breast cancer, based on national breast cancer incidence rates.
Results:
Conisation was associated with slightly increased BC incidence (SIR=1.1, 95% CI=1.0–1.1), and an absolute BC risk of 7.7% (95% CI=7.3–8.1%) in 35.9 years of follow-up. BC risk was elevated throughout follow-up, especially in the first 5 years ( |
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ISSN: | 0007-0920 1532-1827 |
DOI: | 10.1038/bjc.2016.150 |