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Systemic reactive amyloidosis associated with Castleman's disease: serial changes of the concentrations of acute phase serum amyloid A and interleukin 6 in serum
A case is reported of a 21 year old woman who suffered from Castleman's disease and systemic reactive amyloidosis. The serum concentrations of serum amyloid A (SAA) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) were extremely high and amyloid protein was immunohistochemically identified as AA. After surgical excisi...
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Published in: | Journal of clinical pathology 1997-11, Vol.50 (11), p.965-967 |
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description | A case is reported of a 21 year old woman who suffered from Castleman's disease and systemic reactive amyloidosis. The serum concentrations of serum amyloid A (SAA) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) were extremely high and amyloid protein was immunohistochemically identified as AA. After surgical excision of a large retroperitoneal lymph node with the pathological findings of plasma cell type of Castleman's disease, both serum SAA and IL-6 declined, showing a similar pattern of reduction curves. All clinical symptoms and laboratory abnormalities greatly improved. The biochemical feature of Castleman's disease is abnormal production of IL-6 and this cytokine continuously may stimulate the synthesis of an amyloid precursor, SAA, causing systemic reactive (AA) amyloidosis. This pathogenetic theory is strongly supported by the present study. |
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The serum concentrations of serum amyloid A (SAA) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) were extremely high and amyloid protein was immunohistochemically identified as AA. After surgical excision of a large retroperitoneal lymph node with the pathological findings of plasma cell type of Castleman's disease, both serum SAA and IL-6 declined, showing a similar pattern of reduction curves. All clinical symptoms and laboratory abnormalities greatly improved. The biochemical feature of Castleman's disease is abnormal production of IL-6 and this cytokine continuously may stimulate the synthesis of an amyloid precursor, SAA, causing systemic reactive (AA) amyloidosis. This pathogenetic theory is strongly supported by the present study.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9746</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-4146</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jcp.50.11.965</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9462253</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCPAAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Association of Clinical Pathologists</publisher><subject>Adult ; Amyloidosis - blood ; Amyloidosis - etiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Castleman Disease - blood ; Castleman Disease - complications ; Castleman Disease - pathology ; Female ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Humans ; Interleukin-6 - blood ; Medical sciences ; Other diseases. Hematologic involvement in other diseases ; Serum Amyloid A Protein - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical pathology, 1997-11, Vol.50 (11), p.965-967</ispartof><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group LTD Nov 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b509t-23cf05c46f4bf2c5f750345b203f69c5e6507cae3839e54aa49736d5f2cbff473</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b509t-23cf05c46f4bf2c5f750345b203f69c5e6507cae3839e54aa49736d5f2cbff473</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC500328/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC500328/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2076484$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9462253$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ikeda, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chisuwa, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawasaki, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozawa, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoshii, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokota, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aoi, T</creatorcontrib><title>Systemic reactive amyloidosis associated with Castleman's disease: serial changes of the concentrations of acute phase serum amyloid A and interleukin 6 in serum</title><title>Journal of clinical pathology</title><addtitle>J Clin Pathol</addtitle><description>A case is reported of a 21 year old woman who suffered from Castleman's disease and systemic reactive amyloidosis. The serum concentrations of serum amyloid A (SAA) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) were extremely high and amyloid protein was immunohistochemically identified as AA. After surgical excision of a large retroperitoneal lymph node with the pathological findings of plasma cell type of Castleman's disease, both serum SAA and IL-6 declined, showing a similar pattern of reduction curves. All clinical symptoms and laboratory abnormalities greatly improved. The biochemical feature of Castleman's disease is abnormal production of IL-6 and this cytokine continuously may stimulate the synthesis of an amyloid precursor, SAA, causing systemic reactive (AA) amyloidosis. This pathogenetic theory is strongly supported by the present study.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Amyloidosis - blood</subject><subject>Amyloidosis - etiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Castleman Disease - blood</subject><subject>Castleman Disease - complications</subject><subject>Castleman Disease - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - blood</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other diseases. 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subjects | Adult Amyloidosis - blood Amyloidosis - etiology Biological and medical sciences Castleman Disease - blood Castleman Disease - complications Castleman Disease - pathology Female Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases Humans Interleukin-6 - blood Medical sciences Other diseases. Hematologic involvement in other diseases Serum Amyloid A Protein - metabolism |
title | Systemic reactive amyloidosis associated with Castleman's disease: serial changes of the concentrations of acute phase serum amyloid A and interleukin 6 in serum |
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