Trends and correlates of substance use disorders among probationers and parolees in the United States 2002–2014

Highlights • Probationers have higher substance abuse prevalence rates than non-probationers. • Substance abuse trends among probationers/parolees have been relatively stable. • Prevalence rates for alcohol abuse/dependence are two to six times higher than for other substances.

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Drug and alcohol dependence 2016-10, Vol.167, p.128-139
Main Authors: Fearn, Noelle E, Vaughn, Michael G, Nelson, Erik J, Salas-Wright, Christopher P, DeLisi, Matt, Qian, Zhengmin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adolescent
Adult
Alcoholism - epidemiology
Comorbidity
Criminals - psychology
Criminals - statistics & numerical data
Employment
Female
Humans
Income
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Parolees
Prevalence
Prisoners - psychology
Prisoners - statistics & numerical data
Probationers
Propensity Score
Psychiatry
Substance use disorders
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
United States - epidemiology
Young Adult
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Description
Summary:Highlights • Probationers have higher substance abuse prevalence rates than non-probationers. • Substance abuse trends among probationers/parolees have been relatively stable. • Prevalence rates for alcohol abuse/dependence are two to six times higher than for other substances.
ISSN:0376-8716
1879-0046
DOI:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.003