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The impact of blood shear rate on arterial thrombus formation

The shear rate and corresponding shear stress have impacts on arterial thrombus formation. In particular, the effects of increasing concentration of platelets at the vessel wall and activation of platelets at this site increase the growth and stability of the thrombi which may result in a fatal narr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Future science OA 2015-11, Vol.1 (4), p.FSO30-FSO30
Main Authors: Sakariassen, Kjell S, Orning, Lars, Turitto, Vincent T
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The shear rate and corresponding shear stress have impacts on arterial thrombus formation. In particular, the effects of increasing concentration of platelets at the vessel wall and activation of platelets at this site increase the growth and stability of the thrombi which may result in a fatal narrowing of the arterial lumen. The efficacy of many antithrombotic agents is shear dependent as well. It is apparent that there is a need for a point-of-care device to rapidly monitor the risk for arterial thrombosis and to optimize antithrombotic therapy The present review focuses on the essential role of shear rate on arterial thrombus formation in native human blood drawn directly from an antecubital vein.
ISSN:2056-5623
2056-5623
DOI:10.4155/fso.15.28