Crediting animals in scientific literature: Recognition in addition to Replacement, Reduction, & Refinement [4R]

Graphical Abstract Animals are crucial for biomedical research, but rarely receive credit, let alone authorship—with a few exceptions. To better acknowledge their important role, the 3R approach could be expanded by “Recognition”.

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Published in:EMBO reports 2017-01, Vol.18 (1), p.18-20
Main Authors: Erren, Thomas C, Groß, J Valérie, Wild, Ursula, Lewis, Philip, Shaw, David M
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Language:English
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EMBO54
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creator Erren, Thomas C
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description Graphical Abstract Animals are crucial for biomedical research, but rarely receive credit, let alone authorship—with a few exceptions. To better acknowledge their important role, the 3R approach could be expanded by “Recognition”.
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subjects EMBO47
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Science & Society
title Crediting animals in scientific literature: Recognition in addition to Replacement, Reduction, & Refinement [4R]
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