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Silver nanoparticles enhance the sensitivity of temozolomide on human glioma cells

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) continues to be associated with a dismal prognosis despite aggressive treatment. Significant efforts are being made to develop new nanotechnology-based therapeutic and diagnostic agents. Nanoparticles can act directly on cancer cells or as drug carriers to enhance the c...

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Published in:Oncotarget 2017-01, Vol.8 (5), p.7533-7539
Main Authors: Liang, Ping, Shi, Hongming, Zhu, Weiguo, Gui, Qunfeng, Xu, Ya, Meng, Jianfeng, Guo, Xiaoyuan, Gong, Zhuang, Chen, Huaqun
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-14695624e5470b9719be539af40b9f759eefb086e0dc7e51ac2603c4d17536e33
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container_title Oncotarget
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creator Liang, Ping
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description Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) continues to be associated with a dismal prognosis despite aggressive treatment. Significant efforts are being made to develop new nanotechnology-based therapeutic and diagnostic agents. Nanoparticles can act directly on cancer cells or as drug carriers to enhance the cancer therapeutic effect. In this study, we investigated the effect of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on human glioma U251 cells and its role in the combinational use with Temozolomide (TMZ), an imidazotetrazine derivative of the alkylating agent dacarbazine, against glioma cells. AgNPs were synthesized in the sodium citrate system and the mean size were 26 nm in diameter. The AgNP particles showed dose-dependent cytotoxicity on U251 cells. They also showed the ability to enhance the drug-sensitivity of TMZ on U251 cells. Our results revealed that AgNPs could have a potential application in enhancing chemotherapy for glioma.
doi_str_mv 10.18632/oncotarget.13503
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subjects Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - pharmacology
Apoptosis - drug effects
Brain Neoplasms - drug therapy
Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Dacarbazine - analogs & derivatives
Dacarbazine - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints - drug effects
Glioma - drug therapy
Glioma - pathology
Humans
Metal Nanoparticles
Research Paper
Silver Compounds - pharmacology
title Silver nanoparticles enhance the sensitivity of temozolomide on human glioma cells
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