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THE THERAPEUTIC EVALUATION AND MECHANISM ON TREATING BRONCHIAL HYPER-RESPONSIVENESS COUGH BY ZIYINQINGRE PRESCRIPTION

Objective: Discussing the effects of Ziyinqingre prescription on the level of airway resistance (Rrs), airway response threshold (Dmin), airway conductance (sGrs) and the level of inflammatory cytokines interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) of the bronchial hyper-responsiveness (BHR) cough p...

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Published in:African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines complementary, and alternative medicines, 2016-01, Vol.13 (5), p.190-194
Main Authors: Zhang, Yin, dan Li, Shao, Zhang, Jun Xiu, Liu, Yi, Cui, Yi xin, Yang, Min hui
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container_title African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines
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creator Zhang, Yin
dan Li, Shao
Zhang, Jun Xiu
Liu, Yi
Cui, Yi xin
Yang, Min hui
description Objective: Discussing the effects of Ziyinqingre prescription on the level of airway resistance (Rrs), airway response threshold (Dmin), airway conductance (sGrs) and the level of inflammatory cytokines interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) of the bronchial hyper-responsiveness (BHR) cough patients. Method: 84 subjects diagnosed as BHR were randomly divided into 42 Chinese Traditional medicine group and 42 control group. The Chinese Traditional Medicine group received Ziyinqingre prescription twice a day and the control group received 10mg Montelukast Sodium tablets once a day for two weeks. Observe the clinical symptoms improvement and the changes of the level of the Rrs, Dmin, sGrs and IL-4, IFN-γ. Results: After receiving the medicine, the symptoms of the Chinese medicine group were obviously alleviated, the outcome was more satisfied than that of the control group. Compared with the control group, the level of Dmin increased and sGrs level decreased more obviously (P
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Method: 84 subjects diagnosed as BHR were randomly divided into 42 Chinese Traditional medicine group and 42 control group. The Chinese Traditional Medicine group received Ziyinqingre prescription twice a day and the control group received 10mg Montelukast Sodium tablets once a day for two weeks. Observe the clinical symptoms improvement and the changes of the level of the Rrs, Dmin, sGrs and IL-4, IFN-γ. Results: After receiving the medicine, the symptoms of the Chinese medicine group were obviously alleviated, the outcome was more satisfied than that of the control group. Compared with the control group, the level of Dmin increased and sGrs level decreased more obviously (P&lt;0.05); the level of IL-4 decreased and IFN-γlevel increased more obviously in the Chinese medicine group (P&lt;0.05). Conclusion: Ziyinqingre prescription can not only improve BHR patients' symptoms, but reduce the level of bronchial responsiveness, which proved a better curative effect of Chinese medicine. The mechanism is probably due to relieving the airway inflammation by keeping the balance between Th1 and Th2 cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0189-6016</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2505-0044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.21010/ajtcam.v13i5.25</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28487911</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Nigeria: African Ethnomedicines Network</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; bronchial hyper-responsiveness ; Bronchial Hyperreactivity - blood ; Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy ; Bronchial Hyperreactivity - physiopathology ; Bronchial Provocation Tests ; cough ; Cough - blood ; Cough - drug therapy ; Cough - physiopathology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use ; Female ; Humans ; Interferon-gamma - blood ; Interleukin-4 - blood ; Male ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional - methods ; Middle Aged ; Phytotherapy - methods ; therapeutic mechanism ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult ; Ziyinqingre prescription</subject><ispartof>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines, 2016-01, Vol.13 (5), p.190-194</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2016 - African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines</rights><rights>Copyright: © 2016 Afr. J. Traditional Complementary and Alternative Medicines 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5416640/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5416640/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28487911$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dan Li, Shao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jun Xiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Yi xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Min hui</creatorcontrib><title>THE THERAPEUTIC EVALUATION AND MECHANISM ON TREATING BRONCHIAL HYPER-RESPONSIVENESS COUGH BY ZIYINQINGRE PRESCRIPTION</title><title>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines</title><addtitle>Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med</addtitle><description>Objective: Discussing the effects of Ziyinqingre prescription on the level of airway resistance (Rrs), airway response threshold (Dmin), airway conductance (sGrs) and the level of inflammatory cytokines interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) of the bronchial hyper-responsiveness (BHR) cough patients. Method: 84 subjects diagnosed as BHR were randomly divided into 42 Chinese Traditional medicine group and 42 control group. The Chinese Traditional Medicine group received Ziyinqingre prescription twice a day and the control group received 10mg Montelukast Sodium tablets once a day for two weeks. Observe the clinical symptoms improvement and the changes of the level of the Rrs, Dmin, sGrs and IL-4, IFN-γ. Results: After receiving the medicine, the symptoms of the Chinese medicine group were obviously alleviated, the outcome was more satisfied than that of the control group. Compared with the control group, the level of Dmin increased and sGrs level decreased more obviously (P&lt;0.05); the level of IL-4 decreased and IFN-γlevel increased more obviously in the Chinese medicine group (P&lt;0.05). Conclusion: Ziyinqingre prescription can not only improve BHR patients' symptoms, but reduce the level of bronchial responsiveness, which proved a better curative effect of Chinese medicine. The mechanism is probably due to relieving the airway inflammation by keeping the balance between Th1 and Th2 cells.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>bronchial hyper-responsiveness</subject><subject>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - blood</subject><subject>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy</subject><subject>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - physiopathology</subject><subject>Bronchial Provocation Tests</subject><subject>cough</subject><subject>Cough - blood</subject><subject>Cough - drug therapy</subject><subject>Cough - physiopathology</subject><subject>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interferon-gamma - blood</subject><subject>Interleukin-4 - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine, Chinese Traditional - methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Phytotherapy - methods</subject><subject>therapeutic mechanism</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Ziyinqingre prescription</subject><issn>0189-6016</issn><issn>2505-0044</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkcFvmzAUxq1p05q2u-80-bgLmQ22MZdJlLnBUgoMSKXsYhkwGxUJHZBK_e_rNW20Srb89N7v-2z5A-AzRksXI4y-6bu51rvlA_Y6unTpO7BwKaIOQoS8BwuEeeAwhNkZOJ-mO4Q8jl3_IzhzOeF-gPECHMpYQLvzMBObUkZQ3IbrTVjKNIFh8gPeiCgOE1ncQNsoc2EnyQpe5WkSxTJcw3ibidzJRZGlSSFvRSKKAkbpZhXDqy38Jbcy-WkVuYCZhaJcZv-sL8GHVveT-fRyXoDNtSij2FmnKxmFa6cilM9O0JIAk7ryOW5RQ5khjNm6MQHhnHqsYk1DcONXnLpaE6rbtm2MjxE3rNK1612A70ff-0O1M01t9vOoe3U_djs9PqpBd-rtZN_9Ub-HB0UJZowga_D1xWAc_h7MNKtdN9Wm7_XeDIdJ2Q8OMPIZDSyKjmg9DtM0mvZ0DUbqOS11TEs9p6VcaiVf_n_eSfAajwWWR6Dqhr7bmxNRj51Wr825tgsz7LneE0Ism9U</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Zhang, Yin</creator><creator>dan Li, Shao</creator><creator>Zhang, Jun Xiu</creator><creator>Liu, Yi</creator><creator>Cui, Yi xin</creator><creator>Yang, Min hui</creator><general>African Ethnomedicines Network</general><general>African Traditional Herbal Medicine Supporters Initiative (ATHMSI)</general><scope>RBI</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>THE THERAPEUTIC EVALUATION AND MECHANISM ON TREATING BRONCHIAL HYPER-RESPONSIVENESS COUGH BY ZIYINQINGRE PRESCRIPTION</title><author>Zhang, Yin ; dan Li, Shao ; Zhang, Jun Xiu ; Liu, Yi ; Cui, Yi xin ; Yang, Min hui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b458t-9f4914cb781f0d56e466781de9488536b6dd41d7b852aa45afffde7108e6bac23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>bronchial hyper-responsiveness</topic><topic>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - blood</topic><topic>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy</topic><topic>Bronchial Hyperreactivity - physiopathology</topic><topic>Bronchial Provocation Tests</topic><topic>cough</topic><topic>Cough - blood</topic><topic>Cough - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cough - physiopathology</topic><topic>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interferon-gamma - blood</topic><topic>Interleukin-4 - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine, Chinese Traditional - methods</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Phytotherapy - methods</topic><topic>therapeutic mechanism</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Ziyinqingre prescription</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dan Li, Shao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jun Xiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, Yi xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Min hui</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Yin</au><au>dan Li, Shao</au><au>Zhang, Jun Xiu</au><au>Liu, Yi</au><au>Cui, Yi xin</au><au>Yang, Min hui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>THE THERAPEUTIC EVALUATION AND MECHANISM ON TREATING BRONCHIAL HYPER-RESPONSIVENESS COUGH BY ZIYINQINGRE PRESCRIPTION</atitle><jtitle>African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines</jtitle><addtitle>Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med</addtitle><date>2016-01-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>190</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>190-194</pages><issn>0189-6016</issn><eissn>2505-0044</eissn><abstract>Objective: Discussing the effects of Ziyinqingre prescription on the level of airway resistance (Rrs), airway response threshold (Dmin), airway conductance (sGrs) and the level of inflammatory cytokines interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) of the bronchial hyper-responsiveness (BHR) cough patients. Method: 84 subjects diagnosed as BHR were randomly divided into 42 Chinese Traditional medicine group and 42 control group. The Chinese Traditional Medicine group received Ziyinqingre prescription twice a day and the control group received 10mg Montelukast Sodium tablets once a day for two weeks. Observe the clinical symptoms improvement and the changes of the level of the Rrs, Dmin, sGrs and IL-4, IFN-γ. Results: After receiving the medicine, the symptoms of the Chinese medicine group were obviously alleviated, the outcome was more satisfied than that of the control group. Compared with the control group, the level of Dmin increased and sGrs level decreased more obviously (P&lt;0.05); the level of IL-4 decreased and IFN-γlevel increased more obviously in the Chinese medicine group (P&lt;0.05). Conclusion: Ziyinqingre prescription can not only improve BHR patients' symptoms, but reduce the level of bronchial responsiveness, which proved a better curative effect of Chinese medicine. The mechanism is probably due to relieving the airway inflammation by keeping the balance between Th1 and Th2 cells.</abstract><cop>Nigeria</cop><pub>African Ethnomedicines Network</pub><pmid>28487911</pmid><doi>10.21010/ajtcam.v13i5.25</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0189-6016
ispartof African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines, 2016-01, Vol.13 (5), p.190-194
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
bronchial hyper-responsiveness
Bronchial Hyperreactivity - blood
Bronchial Hyperreactivity - drug therapy
Bronchial Hyperreactivity - physiopathology
Bronchial Provocation Tests
cough
Cough - blood
Cough - drug therapy
Cough - physiopathology
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use
Female
Humans
Interferon-gamma - blood
Interleukin-4 - blood
Male
Medicine, Chinese Traditional - methods
Middle Aged
Phytotherapy - methods
therapeutic mechanism
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
Ziyinqingre prescription
title THE THERAPEUTIC EVALUATION AND MECHANISM ON TREATING BRONCHIAL HYPER-RESPONSIVENESS COUGH BY ZIYINQINGRE PRESCRIPTION
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