Loading…

The Battle Over Abortion Rights in Brazil’s State Arenas, 1995-2006

This article proposes a relational approach to the study of abortion law reform in Brazil. It focuses on the interaction of pro-choice and anti-abortion movements in different state arenas and political contexts. It details the emergence of a strategic action field on abortion during the Brazilian r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Health and human rights 2017-06, Vol.19 (1), p.119-131
Main Authors: DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ, MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by
cites
container_end_page 131
container_issue 1
container_start_page 119
container_title Health and human rights
container_volume 19
creator DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ
MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES
description This article proposes a relational approach to the study of abortion law reform in Brazil. It focuses on the interaction of pro-choice and anti-abortion movements in different state arenas and political contexts. It details the emergence of a strategic action field on abortion during the Brazilian re-democratization process and the National Constituent Assembly. We offer analysis on pro-choice and anti-abortion mobilization in state arenas—mainly in the executive and legislative powers—during the two terms of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso (FHC), 1995–1998 and 1999–2002, and the first term of President Luís Inácio Lula da Silva (Lula), 2003–2006. We then map political resources for mobilization, such as legislative bills, public policy norms, and judicial decisions, and track legal continuities and changes. Finally, we analyze anti-abortion reaction, which was consolidated through an increased conservative presence in congress after 2006, and discuss how the abortion debate has migrated from congress to the Supreme Court and the public sphere.
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5473043</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>90007920</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>90007920</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-j316t-7384922e701cf4a1b97f124596bd003e732d12bda33a4014c3732274551a57c93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkc1Kw0AUhYMotlYfQRlw48LAnf_ORmhL_YGCoHUdJsm0nZAmdWZS0JWv4ev5JKa0FnV14Z6Pw7nnHkRdgjnEDGN6GHUxSBWDEqoTnXhfAHDFBT-OOqQvKHAmutF4ujBoqEMoDXpcG4cGae2CrSv0ZOeL4JGt0NDpd1t-fXx69Bx0MGjgTKX9NcJK8ZgAiNPoaKZLb852sxe93I6no_t48nj3MBpM4oJiEWJJ-0wRYiTgbMY0TpWcYcK4EmkOQI2kJMckzTWlmgFmGW03RDLOseYyU7QX3Wx9V026NHlmquB0maycXWr3ltTaJn-Vyi6Seb1OOJMUGG0NrnYGrn5tjA_J0vrMlKWuTN34BCuMJQATG_TyH1rUjava81qKqbZWLDaJLn4n2kf5abgFzrdA4UPt9roCaJ9DgH4D0Ot-vQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1949096169</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The Battle Over Abortion Rights in Brazil’s State Arenas, 1995-2006</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</source><source>PubMed Central(OpenAccess)</source><source>JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</source><creator>DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ ; MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES</creator><creatorcontrib>DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ ; MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES</creatorcontrib><description>This article proposes a relational approach to the study of abortion law reform in Brazil. It focuses on the interaction of pro-choice and anti-abortion movements in different state arenas and political contexts. It details the emergence of a strategic action field on abortion during the Brazilian re-democratization process and the National Constituent Assembly. We offer analysis on pro-choice and anti-abortion mobilization in state arenas—mainly in the executive and legislative powers—during the two terms of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso (FHC), 1995–1998 and 1999–2002, and the first term of President Luís Inácio Lula da Silva (Lula), 2003–2006. We then map political resources for mobilization, such as legislative bills, public policy norms, and judicial decisions, and track legal continuities and changes. Finally, we analyze anti-abortion reaction, which was consolidated through an increased conservative presence in congress after 2006, and discuss how the abortion debate has migrated from congress to the Supreme Court and the public sphere.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-0969</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2150-4113</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28630546</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The President and Fellows of Harvard College</publisher><subject>Abortion ; Abortion, Legal ; Bioethics ; Brazil ; Court decisions ; Democratization ; Executive branch ; Female ; Feminism ; Human Rights ; Humans ; Legal abortion ; Legal reform ; Legislation ; Legislation, Medical ; Legislatures ; Mobilization ; Political movements ; Pregnancy ; Presidents ; Pro choice movement ; Pro choice movements ; Pro life movement ; Pro life movements ; Public Policy ; Public sphere ; Regulatory legislation ; Reproductive Rights ; Social movements ; SPECIAL SECTION ON ABORTION AND HUMAN RIGHTS ; Supreme courts ; United States</subject><ispartof>Health and human rights, 2017-06, Vol.19 (1), p.119-131</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2017 Machado and Maciel</rights><rights>Copyright Harvard School of Public Health Jun 2017</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Machado and Maciel 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/90007920$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/90007920$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27847,30980,33204,53772,53774,58219,58452</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28630546$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES</creatorcontrib><title>The Battle Over Abortion Rights in Brazil’s State Arenas, 1995-2006</title><title>Health and human rights</title><addtitle>Health Hum Rights</addtitle><description>This article proposes a relational approach to the study of abortion law reform in Brazil. It focuses on the interaction of pro-choice and anti-abortion movements in different state arenas and political contexts. It details the emergence of a strategic action field on abortion during the Brazilian re-democratization process and the National Constituent Assembly. We offer analysis on pro-choice and anti-abortion mobilization in state arenas—mainly in the executive and legislative powers—during the two terms of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso (FHC), 1995–1998 and 1999–2002, and the first term of President Luís Inácio Lula da Silva (Lula), 2003–2006. We then map political resources for mobilization, such as legislative bills, public policy norms, and judicial decisions, and track legal continuities and changes. Finally, we analyze anti-abortion reaction, which was consolidated through an increased conservative presence in congress after 2006, and discuss how the abortion debate has migrated from congress to the Supreme Court and the public sphere.</description><subject>Abortion</subject><subject>Abortion, Legal</subject><subject>Bioethics</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Court decisions</subject><subject>Democratization</subject><subject>Executive branch</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Feminism</subject><subject>Human Rights</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Legal abortion</subject><subject>Legal reform</subject><subject>Legislation</subject><subject>Legislation, Medical</subject><subject>Legislatures</subject><subject>Mobilization</subject><subject>Political movements</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Presidents</subject><subject>Pro choice movement</subject><subject>Pro choice movements</subject><subject>Pro life movement</subject><subject>Pro life movements</subject><subject>Public Policy</subject><subject>Public sphere</subject><subject>Regulatory legislation</subject><subject>Reproductive Rights</subject><subject>Social movements</subject><subject>SPECIAL SECTION ON ABORTION AND HUMAN RIGHTS</subject><subject>Supreme courts</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>1079-0969</issn><issn>2150-4113</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1Kw0AUhYMotlYfQRlw48LAnf_ORmhL_YGCoHUdJsm0nZAmdWZS0JWv4ev5JKa0FnV14Z6Pw7nnHkRdgjnEDGN6GHUxSBWDEqoTnXhfAHDFBT-OOqQvKHAmutF4ujBoqEMoDXpcG4cGae2CrSv0ZOeL4JGt0NDpd1t-fXx69Bx0MGjgTKX9NcJK8ZgAiNPoaKZLb852sxe93I6no_t48nj3MBpM4oJiEWJJ-0wRYiTgbMY0TpWcYcK4EmkOQI2kJMckzTWlmgFmGW03RDLOseYyU7QX3Wx9V026NHlmquB0maycXWr3ltTaJn-Vyi6Seb1OOJMUGG0NrnYGrn5tjA_J0vrMlKWuTN34BCuMJQATG_TyH1rUjava81qKqbZWLDaJLn4n2kf5abgFzrdA4UPt9roCaJ9DgH4D0Ot-vQ</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ</creator><creator>MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES</creator><general>The President and Fellows of Harvard College</general><general>Harvard School of Public Health</general><general>Harvard University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7UB</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>The Battle Over Abortion Rights in Brazil’s State Arenas, 1995-2006</title><author>DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ ; MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j316t-7384922e701cf4a1b97f124596bd003e732d12bda33a4014c3732274551a57c93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Abortion</topic><topic>Abortion, Legal</topic><topic>Bioethics</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Court decisions</topic><topic>Democratization</topic><topic>Executive branch</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Feminism</topic><topic>Human Rights</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Legal abortion</topic><topic>Legal reform</topic><topic>Legislation</topic><topic>Legislation, Medical</topic><topic>Legislatures</topic><topic>Mobilization</topic><topic>Political movements</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Presidents</topic><topic>Pro choice movement</topic><topic>Pro choice movements</topic><topic>Pro life movement</topic><topic>Pro life movements</topic><topic>Public Policy</topic><topic>Public sphere</topic><topic>Regulatory legislation</topic><topic>Reproductive Rights</topic><topic>Social movements</topic><topic>SPECIAL SECTION ON ABORTION AND HUMAN RIGHTS</topic><topic>Supreme courts</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Health and human rights</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DE ASSIS MACHADO, MARTA RODRIGUEZ</au><au>MACIEL, DÉBORA ALVES</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Battle Over Abortion Rights in Brazil’s State Arenas, 1995-2006</atitle><jtitle>Health and human rights</jtitle><addtitle>Health Hum Rights</addtitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>119</spage><epage>131</epage><pages>119-131</pages><issn>1079-0969</issn><eissn>2150-4113</eissn><abstract>This article proposes a relational approach to the study of abortion law reform in Brazil. It focuses on the interaction of pro-choice and anti-abortion movements in different state arenas and political contexts. It details the emergence of a strategic action field on abortion during the Brazilian re-democratization process and the National Constituent Assembly. We offer analysis on pro-choice and anti-abortion mobilization in state arenas—mainly in the executive and legislative powers—during the two terms of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso (FHC), 1995–1998 and 1999–2002, and the first term of President Luís Inácio Lula da Silva (Lula), 2003–2006. We then map political resources for mobilization, such as legislative bills, public policy norms, and judicial decisions, and track legal continuities and changes. Finally, we analyze anti-abortion reaction, which was consolidated through an increased conservative presence in congress after 2006, and discuss how the abortion debate has migrated from congress to the Supreme Court and the public sphere.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The President and Fellows of Harvard College</pub><pmid>28630546</pmid><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1079-0969
ispartof Health and human rights, 2017-06, Vol.19 (1), p.119-131
issn 1079-0969
2150-4113
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5473043
source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); PubMed Central(OpenAccess); JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
subjects Abortion
Abortion, Legal
Bioethics
Brazil
Court decisions
Democratization
Executive branch
Female
Feminism
Human Rights
Humans
Legal abortion
Legal reform
Legislation
Legislation, Medical
Legislatures
Mobilization
Political movements
Pregnancy
Presidents
Pro choice movement
Pro choice movements
Pro life movement
Pro life movements
Public Policy
Public sphere
Regulatory legislation
Reproductive Rights
Social movements
SPECIAL SECTION ON ABORTION AND HUMAN RIGHTS
Supreme courts
United States
title The Battle Over Abortion Rights in Brazil’s State Arenas, 1995-2006
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-19T17%3A43%3A37IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Battle%20Over%20Abortion%20Rights%20in%20Brazil%E2%80%99s%20State%20Arenas,%201995-2006&rft.jtitle=Health%20and%20human%20rights&rft.au=DE%20ASSIS%20MACHADO,%20MARTA%20RODRIGUEZ&rft.date=2017-06-01&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=119&rft.epage=131&rft.pages=119-131&rft.issn=1079-0969&rft.eissn=2150-4113&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_pubme%3E90007920%3C/jstor_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j316t-7384922e701cf4a1b97f124596bd003e732d12bda33a4014c3732274551a57c93%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1949096169&rft_id=info:pmid/28630546&rft_jstor_id=90007920&rfr_iscdi=true