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Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium Supports In Vitro Maturation of Mouse Oocytes
This study aimed to investigate the maturation and fertilization rates of immature mouse oocytes using Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium (ESCM). Germinal Vesicle (GV) stage oocytes were observed in 120 NMRI mice, aged 4-6 weeks. GV oocytes with or without cumulus cells were subjected to IVM in...
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Published in: | Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology 2017-07, Vol.9 (3), p.114-119 |
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container_title | Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology |
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creator | Miraki, Saber Mokarizadeh, Aram Banafshi, Omid Assadollahi, Vahideh Abdi, Mahdad Roshani, Daem Fathi, Fardin |
description | This study aimed to investigate the maturation and fertilization rates of immature mouse oocytes using Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium (ESCM).
Germinal Vesicle (GV) stage oocytes were observed in 120 NMRI mice, aged 4-6 weeks. GV oocytes with or without cumulus cells were subjected to IVM in either ESCM, Embryonic Stem Cell Growth Medium (ESGM), or α-minimum essential medium (α-MEM). After recording the Metaphase II (MII) oocyte maturation rate, the oocytes were fertilized
. The fertilization success rate was recorded after 24
. The embryos were maintained in potassium Simplex Optimization Medium (KSOM) for 96
and allowed to grow until the blastocyst stage. After recording developmental competence, they were transferred into the uteri of pseudopregnant mice and their birth rates were recorded.
No significant difference existed between the maturation rates in α-MEM (68.18%) and ESCM (64.67%; p>0.05), whereas this rate was significantly higher for both α-MEM and ESCM compared to ESGM (32.22%; p |
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Germinal Vesicle (GV) stage oocytes were observed in 120 NMRI mice, aged 4-6 weeks. GV oocytes with or without cumulus cells were subjected to IVM in either ESCM, Embryonic Stem Cell Growth Medium (ESGM), or α-minimum essential medium (α-MEM). After recording the Metaphase II (MII) oocyte maturation rate, the oocytes were fertilized
. The fertilization success rate was recorded after 24
. The embryos were maintained in potassium Simplex Optimization Medium (KSOM) for 96
and allowed to grow until the blastocyst stage. After recording developmental competence, they were transferred into the uteri of pseudopregnant mice and their birth rates were recorded.
No significant difference existed between the maturation rates in α-MEM (68.18%) and ESCM (64.67%; p>0.05), whereas this rate was significantly higher for both α-MEM and ESCM compared to ESGM (32.22%; p<0.05). A significant difference in IVF success rate existed for oocytes grown in α-MEM (69.44%), ESCM (61.53%), and ESGM (0%). A significantly higher developmental competence was observed at the blastocyst stage for oocytes grown in α-MEM (51.2%) compared to ESCM (35%; p<0.05). 17 days after embryo transfer into the uteri of pseudopregnant mice, there was a nonsignficant (p>0.05), similar birth rate between α-MEM and ESCM (47
. 40%).
ESCM is an effective medium for preantral follicle growth, oocyte maturation, and subsequent embryo development.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2008-2835</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2008-4625</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28706605</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Avicenna Research Institute</publisher><subject>Embryonic stem cells ; Genetic aspects ; Oocytes ; Original</subject><ispartof>Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology, 2017-07, Vol.9 (3), p.114-119</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Avicenna Research Institute</rights><rights>Copyright© 2017 Avicenna Research Institute 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5501137/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5501137/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28706605$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miraki, Saber</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mokarizadeh, Aram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banafshi, Omid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Assadollahi, Vahideh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdi, Mahdad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roshani, Daem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fathi, Fardin</creatorcontrib><title>Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium Supports In Vitro Maturation of Mouse Oocytes</title><title>Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology</title><addtitle>Avicenna J Med Biotechnol</addtitle><description>This study aimed to investigate the maturation and fertilization rates of immature mouse oocytes using Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium (ESCM).
Germinal Vesicle (GV) stage oocytes were observed in 120 NMRI mice, aged 4-6 weeks. GV oocytes with or without cumulus cells were subjected to IVM in either ESCM, Embryonic Stem Cell Growth Medium (ESGM), or α-minimum essential medium (α-MEM). After recording the Metaphase II (MII) oocyte maturation rate, the oocytes were fertilized
. The fertilization success rate was recorded after 24
. The embryos were maintained in potassium Simplex Optimization Medium (KSOM) for 96
and allowed to grow until the blastocyst stage. After recording developmental competence, they were transferred into the uteri of pseudopregnant mice and their birth rates were recorded.
No significant difference existed between the maturation rates in α-MEM (68.18%) and ESCM (64.67%; p>0.05), whereas this rate was significantly higher for both α-MEM and ESCM compared to ESGM (32.22%; p<0.05). A significant difference in IVF success rate existed for oocytes grown in α-MEM (69.44%), ESCM (61.53%), and ESGM (0%). A significantly higher developmental competence was observed at the blastocyst stage for oocytes grown in α-MEM (51.2%) compared to ESCM (35%; p<0.05). 17 days after embryo transfer into the uteri of pseudopregnant mice, there was a nonsignficant (p>0.05), similar birth rate between α-MEM and ESCM (47
. 40%).
ESCM is an effective medium for preantral follicle growth, oocyte maturation, and subsequent embryo development.</description><subject>Embryonic stem cells</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Oocytes</subject><subject>Original</subject><issn>2008-2835</issn><issn>2008-4625</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkV1LwzAUhosobsz9BQl4400lbZq0vRFGmTrY2MWmtyHNx4y0SU1TYf_ejE1xYHKRcM5z3pzz5iIapxAWcUZSfHm6pwXCo2ja9x_wsHKIMbqORmmRQ0IgHkfbeVu7vTWag42XLahk04DKGqG9tkYKsJJCDy3YDF1nne_BwoA37Z0FK-YHxw4UsAqs7NBLsLZ872V_E10p1vRyejon0evTfFu9xMv186KaLeNdmhU-VoUUsCaY5KkqEYdJIgSESjFUFyXMQwYVBCmREcKlKoRiUHGcSKVEXpdZgibR41G3G-pWCi6Nd6yhndMtc3tqmabnGaPf6c5-UYzDYygPAvcnAWc_B9l72uqeBwuYkWEgmpQpDD5mpAzo3RHdsUZSbZQNivyA0xkOxiYpQSRQD_9QYQvZah4MVTrEzwpu_47w2_vPD6FvWKCOoA</recordid><startdate>201707</startdate><enddate>201707</enddate><creator>Miraki, Saber</creator><creator>Mokarizadeh, Aram</creator><creator>Banafshi, Omid</creator><creator>Assadollahi, Vahideh</creator><creator>Abdi, Mahdad</creator><creator>Roshani, Daem</creator><creator>Fathi, Fardin</creator><general>Avicenna Research Institute</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201707</creationdate><title>Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium Supports In Vitro Maturation of Mouse Oocytes</title><author>Miraki, Saber ; Mokarizadeh, Aram ; Banafshi, Omid ; Assadollahi, Vahideh ; Abdi, Mahdad ; Roshani, Daem ; Fathi, Fardin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g248t-f8ed0b65672f93c011dd00ffa3b8907b653863fd466cef8dfa0fc51effd7b9413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Embryonic stem cells</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Oocytes</topic><topic>Original</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miraki, Saber</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mokarizadeh, Aram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banafshi, Omid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Assadollahi, Vahideh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdi, Mahdad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roshani, Daem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fathi, Fardin</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miraki, Saber</au><au>Mokarizadeh, Aram</au><au>Banafshi, Omid</au><au>Assadollahi, Vahideh</au><au>Abdi, Mahdad</au><au>Roshani, Daem</au><au>Fathi, Fardin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium Supports In Vitro Maturation of Mouse Oocytes</atitle><jtitle>Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology</jtitle><addtitle>Avicenna J Med Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2017-07</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>114</spage><epage>119</epage><pages>114-119</pages><issn>2008-2835</issn><eissn>2008-4625</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to investigate the maturation and fertilization rates of immature mouse oocytes using Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium (ESCM).
Germinal Vesicle (GV) stage oocytes were observed in 120 NMRI mice, aged 4-6 weeks. GV oocytes with or without cumulus cells were subjected to IVM in either ESCM, Embryonic Stem Cell Growth Medium (ESGM), or α-minimum essential medium (α-MEM). After recording the Metaphase II (MII) oocyte maturation rate, the oocytes were fertilized
. The fertilization success rate was recorded after 24
. The embryos were maintained in potassium Simplex Optimization Medium (KSOM) for 96
and allowed to grow until the blastocyst stage. After recording developmental competence, they were transferred into the uteri of pseudopregnant mice and their birth rates were recorded.
No significant difference existed between the maturation rates in α-MEM (68.18%) and ESCM (64.67%; p>0.05), whereas this rate was significantly higher for both α-MEM and ESCM compared to ESGM (32.22%; p<0.05). A significant difference in IVF success rate existed for oocytes grown in α-MEM (69.44%), ESCM (61.53%), and ESGM (0%). A significantly higher developmental competence was observed at the blastocyst stage for oocytes grown in α-MEM (51.2%) compared to ESCM (35%; p<0.05). 17 days after embryo transfer into the uteri of pseudopregnant mice, there was a nonsignficant (p>0.05), similar birth rate between α-MEM and ESCM (47
. 40%).
ESCM is an effective medium for preantral follicle growth, oocyte maturation, and subsequent embryo development.</abstract><cop>Iran</cop><pub>Avicenna Research Institute</pub><pmid>28706605</pmid><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Embryonic stem cells Genetic aspects Oocytes Original |
title | Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Medium Supports In Vitro Maturation of Mouse Oocytes |
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