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Risk Assessment of Metals in Urban Soils from a Typical Industrial City, Suzhou, Eastern China

Risk of metals in urban soils is less studied, compared to that in other types of soils, hindering accurate assessment of human exposure to metals. In this study, the concentrations of five metals (As, Cd, Cr, Pb, and Hg) were analyzed in 167 surface soil samples collected from Suzhou city and their...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2017-09, Vol.14 (9), p.1025
Main Authors: Wang, Gang, Liu, Hou-Qi, Gong, Yu, Wei, Yang, Miao, Ai-Jun, Yang, Liu-Yan, Zhong, Huan
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Risk of metals in urban soils is less studied, compared to that in other types of soils, hindering accurate assessment of human exposure to metals. In this study, the concentrations of five metals (As, Cd, Cr, Pb, and Hg) were analyzed in 167 surface soil samples collected from Suzhou city and their potential ecological and human health risks were assessed. The mean concentrations of As, Cd, Pb, and Hg except Cr, were higher than the background values in Jiangsu Province. Metal concentrations varied among districts, where sites of high contamination showed a punctate distribution. Principal components and correlation analyses revealed that As, Pb, and Cd could originate from the same sources. The geo-accumulation (I ) and potential ecological risk indices (RI) were calculated and the relatively low values of I (
ISSN:1660-4601
1661-7827
1660-4601
DOI:10.3390/ijerph14091025