Associations Between Neighborhood Environment, Health Behaviors, and Mortality

Considering the joint association of neighborhood socioeconomic environment and individual-level health behaviors with health outcomes may help officials design effective disease prevention strategies. This study evaluates the joint influences of neighborhood socioeconomic environment and individual...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American journal of preventive medicine 2018-01, Vol.54 (1), p.87-95
Main Authors: Warren Andersen, Shaneda, Blot, William J., Shu, Xiao-Ou, Sonderman, Jennifer S., Steinwandel, Mark, Hargreaves, Margaret K., Zheng, Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
African Americans
African Americans - statistics & numerical data
Aged
Cancer
Cardiovascular diseases
Censuses
Cohort analysis
Correlation analysis
Deprivation
Deprived areas
Disadvantaged
Environmental aspects
European Continental Ancestry Group - statistics & numerical data
Female
Health Behavior
Health Status
Humans
Individual differences
Lifestyles
Male
Men
Middle Aged
Mortality
Neighborhoods
Poverty
Prevention
Prospective Studies
Residence Characteristics
Risk Factors
Side effects
Smoking
Socioeconomic Factors
Socioeconomic status
Women
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Summary:Considering the joint association of neighborhood socioeconomic environment and individual-level health behaviors with health outcomes may help officials design effective disease prevention strategies. This study evaluates the joint influences of neighborhood socioeconomic environment and individual health behaviors on mortality in a cohort primarily comprising people with low individual-level SES. The prospective Southern Community Cohort Study includes 77,896 white and African American participants recruited in the years 2002–2009; 55% of participants had a household income
ISSN:0749-3797
1873-2607
DOI:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.09.002