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cis Versus trans-Azobenzene: Precise Determination of NMR Parameters and Analysis of Long-Lived States of 15N Spin Pairs

We provide a detailed evaluation of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of the cis - and trans -isomers of azobenzene (AB). For determining the NMR parameters, such as proton–proton and proton–nitrogen J -couplings and chemical shifts, we compared NMR spectra of three different isotopomers o...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied magnetic resonance 2018-03, Vol.49 (3), p.293-307
Main Authors: Sheberstov, Kirill F., Vieth, Hans-Martin, Zimmermann, Herbert, Ivanov, Konstantin L., Kiryutin, Alexey S., Yurkovskaya, Alexandra V.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We provide a detailed evaluation of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of the cis - and trans -isomers of azobenzene (AB). For determining the NMR parameters, such as proton–proton and proton–nitrogen J -couplings and chemical shifts, we compared NMR spectra of three different isotopomers of AB: the doubly 15 N labeled azobenzene, 15 N, 15 N′-AB, and two partially deuterated AB isotopomers with a single 15 N atom. For the total lineshape analysis of NMR spectra, we used the recently developed ANATOLIA software package. The determined NMR parameters allowed us to optimize experiments for investigating singlet long-lived spin states (LLSs) of 15 N spin pairs and to measure LLS lifetimes in cis -AB and trans -AB. Magnetization-to-singlet-to-magnetization conversion has been performed using the SLIC and APSOC techniques, providing a degree of conversion up to 17 and 24% of the initial magnetization, respectively. Our approach is useful for optimizing the performance of experiments with singlet LLSs; such LLSs can be exploited for preserving spin hyperpolarization, for probing slow molecular dynamics, slow chemical processes and also slow transport processes.
ISSN:0937-9347
1613-7507
DOI:10.1007/s00723-017-0968-8