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cis Versus trans-Azobenzene: Precise Determination of NMR Parameters and Analysis of Long-Lived States of 15N Spin Pairs
We provide a detailed evaluation of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of the cis - and trans -isomers of azobenzene (AB). For determining the NMR parameters, such as proton–proton and proton–nitrogen J -couplings and chemical shifts, we compared NMR spectra of three different isotopomers o...
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Published in: | Applied magnetic resonance 2018-03, Vol.49 (3), p.293-307 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We provide a detailed evaluation of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of the
cis
- and
trans
-isomers of azobenzene (AB). For determining the NMR parameters, such as proton–proton and proton–nitrogen
J
-couplings and chemical shifts, we compared NMR spectra of three different isotopomers of AB: the doubly
15
N labeled azobenzene,
15
N,
15
N′-AB, and two partially deuterated AB isotopomers with a single
15
N atom. For the total lineshape analysis of NMR spectra, we used the recently developed ANATOLIA software package. The determined NMR parameters allowed us to optimize experiments for investigating singlet long-lived spin states (LLSs) of
15
N spin pairs and to measure LLS lifetimes in
cis
-AB and
trans
-AB. Magnetization-to-singlet-to-magnetization conversion has been performed using the SLIC and APSOC techniques, providing a degree of conversion up to 17 and 24% of the initial magnetization, respectively. Our approach is useful for optimizing the performance of experiments with singlet LLSs; such LLSs can be exploited for preserving spin hyperpolarization, for probing slow molecular dynamics, slow chemical processes and also slow transport processes. |
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ISSN: | 0937-9347 1613-7507 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00723-017-0968-8 |