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LC–ESI-Q-TOF–MS/MS profiling and antioxidant activity of phenolics from L. Sativum seedcake

Lepidium sativum is widely used as a culinary and medicinal herb and is claimed to cure many diseases. In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the biochemical composition and functional properties of L. sativum ethanolic extract. The extract contained a total phenolic content of 11.03 ± 0....

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Published in:Journal of food science and technology 2018-03, Vol.55 (3), p.1154-1163
Main Authors: Kadam, Deepak, Palamthodi, Shanooba, Lele, S. S.
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description Lepidium sativum is widely used as a culinary and medicinal herb and is claimed to cure many diseases. In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the biochemical composition and functional properties of L. sativum ethanolic extract. The extract contained a total phenolic content of 11.03 ± 0.75 (mg GAE/g dw plant material) and a flavonoid content of 4.79 ± 0.24 (mg QE/100 g dw plant material). Further, the extract was characterized by LC–ESI-Q-TOF–MS/MS profiling and the results showed that the ethanolic fraction contains many important phenolics such as Kaempferol, Coumaroylquinic acid, p -Coumaroyl glycolic acid, Caffeic acid. The identified compounds are known for their biological properties and therefore, the functional properties of the extract as a whole were also studied. The extract showed significant antioxidant activity (IC 50 values) 162.4 ± 2.3, 35.29 ± 1.02, 187.12 ± 3.4 and 119.32 ± 1.5 μg/ml in terms of DPPH, ABTS, Superoxide scavenging activity and metal chelating property respectively. Further, the extract showed IC 50 values, 73.72 ± 1.23 and 121.78 ± 1.03 μg/ml in HRBC membrane stabilization ability and protein denaturation inhibition capacity respectively, which in turn is a measure of its anti-inflammatory activity. The results of the study are promising and serve basis for further investigation into the plant and possible consideration for use in nutraceuticals and functional foods.
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S.</creatorcontrib><title>LC–ESI-Q-TOF–MS/MS profiling and antioxidant activity of phenolics from L. Sativum seedcake</title><title>Journal of food science and technology</title><addtitle>J Food Sci Technol</addtitle><addtitle>J Food Sci Technol</addtitle><description>Lepidium sativum is widely used as a culinary and medicinal herb and is claimed to cure many diseases. In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the biochemical composition and functional properties of L. sativum ethanolic extract. The extract contained a total phenolic content of 11.03 ± 0.75 (mg GAE/g dw plant material) and a flavonoid content of 4.79 ± 0.24 (mg QE/100 g dw plant material). Further, the extract was characterized by LC–ESI-Q-TOF–MS/MS profiling and the results showed that the ethanolic fraction contains many important phenolics such as Kaempferol, Coumaroylquinic acid, p -Coumaroyl glycolic acid, Caffeic acid. 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subjects 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
anti-inflammatory activity
Anti-inflammatory agents
antioxidant activity
Antioxidants
Biochemical composition
Biological properties
Biopolymer denaturation
Caffeic acid
Chelation
chemical composition
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Food Science
functional foods
Functional foods & nutraceuticals
functional properties
Glycolic acid
Herbal medicine
Inflammation
inhibitory concentration 50
Kaempferol
Lepidium sativum
Medicinal plants
Membrane proteins
Nutrition
oilseed cakes
Original
Original Article
Phenolic compounds
Phenols
Plant extracts
Protein denaturation
Studies
Superoxide
title LC–ESI-Q-TOF–MS/MS profiling and antioxidant activity of phenolics from L. Sativum seedcake
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