Relationships between dispositional mindfulness, health behaviors, and hemoglobin A1c among adults with type 2 diabetes

Examine cross-sectional relationships between dispositional mindfulness and diabetes self-care behaviors (i.e., medication adherence, diet and exercise behavior, and self-monitoring of blood glucose; SMBG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c, %), and body mass index (BMI; continuously and obese vs. not). Adults...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of behavioral medicine 2018-12, Vol.41 (6), p.798-805
Main Authors: Fanning, J., Osborn, C. Y., Lagotte, A. E., Mayberry, L. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Activities of daily living
Adherence
Adult
Behavior
Behavioral medicine
Blood
Blood glucose
Body Mass Index
Care and treatment
Cross-Sectional Studies
Demography
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - therapy
Diabetes research
Diabetes therapy
Diet
Diet, Diabetic - psychology
Drugs
Family Medicine
Feeding Behavior - psychology
Female
General Practice
Glucose
Glycated Hemoglobin A - analysis
Glycosylated hemoglobin
Habits
Health aspects
Health Behavior
Health Psychology
Hemoglobin
Humans
Insulin
Insulin - therapeutic use
Internet
Intervention
Male
Medical diagnosis
Medication Adherence - statistics & numerical data
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Methods
Middle Aged
Mindfulness
Mindfulness - methods
Mindfulness meditation
Obesity
Obesity - prevention & control
Outcome Assessment, Health Care
Self care
Selfmanagement
Selfmonitoring
Surveys and Questionnaires
Type 2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
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Summary:Examine cross-sectional relationships between dispositional mindfulness and diabetes self-care behaviors (i.e., medication adherence, diet and exercise behavior, and self-monitoring of blood glucose; SMBG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c, %), and body mass index (BMI; continuously and obese vs. not). Adults with type 2 diabetes ( N  = 148, M age  = 55.7 ± 10.1) who were recruited to participate in a web-based diabetes medication adherence intervention completed all assessments at enrollment. In unadjusted analyses, mindfulness was associated with better dietary habits and worse HbA1c ( p 
ISSN:0160-7715
1573-3521
DOI:10.1007/s10865-018-9938-3