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Relationship between HER2 gene status and selected potential biological features related to trastuzumab resistance and its influence on survival of breast cancer patients undergoing trastuzumab adjuvant treatment
The aim of the study was to investigate if parameters associated with human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 ( ) status ( gene copy number, ratio or polysomy of chromosome 17) are related to various biological features potentially responsible for trastuzumab resistance (PTEN, IGF-1R, MUC4, EG...
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Published in: | OncoTargets and therapy 2018-01, Vol.11, p.4525-4535 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The aim of the study was to investigate if parameters associated with human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (
) status (
gene copy number,
ratio or polysomy of chromosome 17) are related to various biological features potentially responsible for trastuzumab resistance (PTEN, IGF-1R, MUC4, EGFR, HER3, HER4, and mutation status of
) as well as their influence on survival of HER2-positive breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy and trastuzumab.
The investigated group consisted of 117 patients with invasive ductal breast cancer (T≥1, N≥0, M0) with overexpression of HER2, who underwent radical surgery between 2007 and 2014. Status of ER, PR, and HER2 expression was retrieved from patients' files.
gene copy number was investigated by fluorescence in situ hybridization using PathVysion HER-2 DNA Probe Kit II. Expression of PTEN, IGF-1R, MUC4, EGFR, HER3, and HER4 was assessed immunohistochemically on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections.
mutation status was determined by qPCR analysis.
Overexpression of HER2 protein (IHC 3+) and ER negativity corresponded to higher
2 copy number and
ratio (. |
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ISSN: | 1178-6930 1178-6930 |
DOI: | 10.2147/OTT.S166983 |