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Relationship between Serum Osteocalcin and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Middle-Aged Men in China: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background and Purpose. Numerous investigations found that there exists a close relationship between serum osteocalcin and incurrence of atherosclerosis, but studies investigating the effect of serum osteocalcin on carotid atherosclerosis are very limited. Our study is aimed at investigating the rol...
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Published in: | BioMed research international 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-6 |
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description | Background and Purpose. Numerous investigations found that there exists a close relationship between serum osteocalcin and incurrence of atherosclerosis, but studies investigating the effect of serum osteocalcin on carotid atherosclerosis are very limited. Our study is aimed at investigating the role of osteocalcin in carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged men in China. Methods. A total of 335 male middle-aged participants (40-60, 52.4 ± 3.87 years averagely) were enrolled from the institute. The carotid intima-media thicknesses (CIMT) of each subject were measured. All subjects were included either in the carotid atherosclerosis (AS) group or the control group according to the CAS diagnosis criteria. Serum osteocalcin and other markers of each patient were assessed following standard laboratory tests protocol. Results. 135 subjects were included in AS group, and 199 subjects were included in control group. The average osteocalcin level in AS group was 18.71 ± 6.20 ng/ml and was significantly different from that in control group, which was 20.38 ± 7.19 ng/ml (p=0.039). Logistic regression analysis revealed that OCN (standardized β=-0.024, p=0.013) and FINS (standardized β=-0.065, p=0.010) were independently and inversely associated with the carotid atherosclerosis, while FPG (standardized β=0.538, p=0.006) was independently and positively associated with the carotid atherosclerosis. Conclusion. Our study suggests that OCN is independently related to carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged male individuals. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2018/1751905 |
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Numerous investigations found that there exists a close relationship between serum osteocalcin and incurrence of atherosclerosis, but studies investigating the effect of serum osteocalcin on carotid atherosclerosis are very limited. Our study is aimed at investigating the role of osteocalcin in carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged men in China. Methods. A total of 335 male middle-aged participants (40-60, 52.4 ± 3.87 years averagely) were enrolled from the institute. The carotid intima-media thicknesses (CIMT) of each subject were measured. All subjects were included either in the carotid atherosclerosis (AS) group or the control group according to the CAS diagnosis criteria. Serum osteocalcin and other markers of each patient were assessed following standard laboratory tests protocol. Results. 135 subjects were included in AS group, and 199 subjects were included in control group. The average osteocalcin level in AS group was 18.71 ± 6.20 ng/ml and was significantly different from that in control group, which was 20.38 ± 7.19 ng/ml (p=0.039). Logistic regression analysis revealed that OCN (standardized β=-0.024, p=0.013) and FINS (standardized β=-0.065, p=0.010) were independently and inversely associated with the carotid atherosclerosis, while FPG (standardized β=0.538, p=0.006) was independently and positively associated with the carotid atherosclerosis. Conclusion. Our study suggests that OCN is independently related to carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged male individuals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2018/1751905</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30186852</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age ; Alcohol ; Analysis ; Arteriosclerosis ; Atherosclerosis ; Biocompatibility ; Blood pressure ; Calcification ; Cardiovascular disease ; Carotid Artery Diseases - blood ; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness ; China ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes ; Endocrinology ; Fins ; Fractures ; Gene expression ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Laboratory tests ; Male ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Osteocalcin ; Osteocalcin - blood ; Regression analysis ; Risk Factors ; Smoking ; Standard deviation</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2018-01, Vol.2018 (2018), p.1-6</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 Hui Deng et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Hui Deng et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 Hui Deng et al. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-d88a108fa3dc61a2d87c5a0ef432cbe1291f17b6625405e238510e3ca6c752d93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-d88a108fa3dc61a2d87c5a0ef432cbe1291f17b6625405e238510e3ca6c752d93</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1064-1261</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2093136840/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2093136840?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30186852$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Uehara, Yoshinari</contributor><contributor>Yoshinari Uehara</contributor><creatorcontrib>Cao, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lingling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Dalong</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship between Serum Osteocalcin and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Middle-Aged Men in China: A Cross-Sectional Study</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>Background and Purpose. Numerous investigations found that there exists a close relationship between serum osteocalcin and incurrence of atherosclerosis, but studies investigating the effect of serum osteocalcin on carotid atherosclerosis are very limited. Our study is aimed at investigating the role of osteocalcin in carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged men in China. Methods. A total of 335 male middle-aged participants (40-60, 52.4 ± 3.87 years averagely) were enrolled from the institute. The carotid intima-media thicknesses (CIMT) of each subject were measured. All subjects were included either in the carotid atherosclerosis (AS) group or the control group according to the CAS diagnosis criteria. Serum osteocalcin and other markers of each patient were assessed following standard laboratory tests protocol. Results. 135 subjects were included in AS group, and 199 subjects were included in control group. The average osteocalcin level in AS group was 18.71 ± 6.20 ng/ml and was significantly different from that in control group, which was 20.38 ± 7.19 ng/ml (p=0.039). Logistic regression analysis revealed that OCN (standardized β=-0.024, p=0.013) and FINS (standardized β=-0.065, p=0.010) were independently and inversely associated with the carotid atherosclerosis, while FPG (standardized β=0.538, p=0.006) was independently and positively associated with the carotid atherosclerosis. Conclusion. Our study suggests that OCN is independently related to carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged male individuals.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Calcification</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Carotid Artery Diseases - blood</subject><subject>Carotid Intima-Media Thickness</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Fins</subject><subject>Fractures</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Laboratory tests</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Osteocalcin</subject><subject>Osteocalcin - 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blood</topic><topic>Carotid Intima-Media Thickness</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Fins</topic><topic>Fractures</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Laboratory tests</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine, Experimental</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Osteocalcin</topic><topic>Osteocalcin - blood</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Standard deviation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cao, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lingling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Dalong</creatorcontrib><collection>الدوريات العلمية والإحصائية - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cao, Juan</au><au>Li, Lingling</au><au>Dai, Yang</au><au>Lu, Hao</au><au>Deng, Hui</au><au>Zhu, Dalong</au><au>Uehara, Yoshinari</au><au>Yoshinari Uehara</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between Serum Osteocalcin and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Middle-Aged Men in China: A Cross-Sectional Study</atitle><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>2018</volume><issue>2018</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>1-6</pages><issn>2314-6133</issn><eissn>2314-6141</eissn><abstract>Background and Purpose. Numerous investigations found that there exists a close relationship between serum osteocalcin and incurrence of atherosclerosis, but studies investigating the effect of serum osteocalcin on carotid atherosclerosis are very limited. Our study is aimed at investigating the role of osteocalcin in carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged men in China. Methods. A total of 335 male middle-aged participants (40-60, 52.4 ± 3.87 years averagely) were enrolled from the institute. The carotid intima-media thicknesses (CIMT) of each subject were measured. All subjects were included either in the carotid atherosclerosis (AS) group or the control group according to the CAS diagnosis criteria. Serum osteocalcin and other markers of each patient were assessed following standard laboratory tests protocol. Results. 135 subjects were included in AS group, and 199 subjects were included in control group. The average osteocalcin level in AS group was 18.71 ± 6.20 ng/ml and was significantly different from that in control group, which was 20.38 ± 7.19 ng/ml (p=0.039). Logistic regression analysis revealed that OCN (standardized β=-0.024, p=0.013) and FINS (standardized β=-0.065, p=0.010) were independently and inversely associated with the carotid atherosclerosis, while FPG (standardized β=0.538, p=0.006) was independently and positively associated with the carotid atherosclerosis. Conclusion. Our study suggests that OCN is independently related to carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged male individuals.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>30186852</pmid><doi>10.1155/2018/1751905</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1064-1261</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Age Alcohol Analysis Arteriosclerosis Atherosclerosis Biocompatibility Blood pressure Calcification Cardiovascular disease Carotid Artery Diseases - blood Carotid Intima-Media Thickness China Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Endocrinology Fins Fractures Gene expression Humans Hypertension Laboratory tests Male Medical research Medicine, Experimental Metabolism Middle Aged Osteocalcin Osteocalcin - blood Regression analysis Risk Factors Smoking Standard deviation |
title | Relationship between Serum Osteocalcin and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Middle-Aged Men in China: A Cross-Sectional Study |
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