Kirchhoff’s metasurfaces towards efficient photo-thermal energy conversion

Thermo-optical properties of the nanodisc and metal hole array plasmonic perfect absorber (PPA) metasurfaces were designed and characterized at mid-infrared wavelengths. Both, radiation emitter and detector systems operating in various spectral domains are highly sought after for a diverse range of...

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Published in:Scientific reports 2019-06, Vol.9 (1), p.8284-8284, Article 8284
Main Authors: Nishijima, Yoshiaki, Balčytis, Armandas, Naganuma, Shin, Seniutinas, Gediminas, Juodkazis, Saulius
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639/301/357/354
639/925/927/1021
Design
Energy conversion
Heat
Humanities and Social Sciences
Internet of Things
multidisciplinary
Optical properties
Radiation
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Sensors
Silicon wafers
Spectrum analysis
Thermal energy
Wavelengths
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Balčytis, Armandas
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description Thermo-optical properties of the nanodisc and metal hole array plasmonic perfect absorber (PPA) metasurfaces were designed and characterized at mid-infrared wavelengths. Both, radiation emitter and detector systems operating in various spectral domains are highly sought after for a diverse range of applications, one example being future sensor networks employed in the internet-of-things. Reciprocity of the absorbance and emittance is shown experimentally, i.e., the PPAs are demonstrated to follow Kirchhoff’s law where the patterns exhibiting a strong optical absorption were found to be effective thermal emitters. Hence, the Kirchhoff’s law is experimentally validated for the metasurfaces in the IR spectral domain where there is a lack of solutions for spectrally narrow-band emitters. The highest efficiency of radiation-to-heat and heat-to-radiation conversion was obtained for Au-Si-Au composite structures.
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subjects 639/301/357/354
639/925/927/1021
Design
Energy conversion
Heat
Humanities and Social Sciences
Internet of Things
multidisciplinary
Optical properties
Radiation
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Sensors
Silicon wafers
Spectrum analysis
Thermal energy
Wavelengths
title Kirchhoff’s metasurfaces towards efficient photo-thermal energy conversion
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