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Slc20a2, Encoding the Phosphate Transporter PiT2, Is an Important Genetic Determinant of Bone Quality and Strength
ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and fragility fracture and affects over 200 million people worldwide. Bone quality describes the material properties that contribute to strength independently of BMD, and its quantitative analysis is a major priority in osteopo...
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Published in: | Journal of bone and mineral research 2019-06, Vol.34 (6), p.1101-1114 |
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container_title | Journal of bone and mineral research |
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creator | Beck‐Cormier, Sarah Lelliott, Christopher J Logan, John G Lafont, David T Merametdjian, Laure Leitch, Victoria D Butterfield, Natalie C Protheroe, Hayley J Croucher, Peter I Baldock, Paul A Gaultier‐Lintia, Alina Maugars, Yves Nicolas, Gael Banse, Christopher Normant, Sébastien Magne, Nicolas Gérardin, Emmanuel Bon, Nina Sourice, Sophie Guicheux, Jérôme Beck, Laurent Williams, Graham R Bassett, J H Duncan |
description | ABSTRACT
Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and fragility fracture and affects over 200 million people worldwide. Bone quality describes the material properties that contribute to strength independently of BMD, and its quantitative analysis is a major priority in osteoporosis research. Tissue mineralization is a fundamental process requiring calcium and phosphate transporters. Here we identify impaired bone quality and strength in Slc20a2–/– mice lacking the phosphate transporter SLC20A2. Juveniles had abnormal endochondral and intramembranous ossification, decreased mineral accrual, and short stature. Adults exhibited only small reductions in bone mass and mineralization but a profound impairment of bone strength. Bone quality was severely impaired in Slc20a2–/– mice: yield load (–2.3 SD), maximum load (–1.7 SD), and stiffness (–2.7 SD) were all below values predicted from their bone mineral content as determined in a cohort of 320 wild‐type controls. These studies identify Slc20a2 as a physiological regulator of tissue mineralization and highlight its critical role in the determination of bone quality and strength. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Published by Wiley Periodicals Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jbmr.3691 |
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Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and fragility fracture and affects over 200 million people worldwide. Bone quality describes the material properties that contribute to strength independently of BMD, and its quantitative analysis is a major priority in osteoporosis research. Tissue mineralization is a fundamental process requiring calcium and phosphate transporters. Here we identify impaired bone quality and strength in Slc20a2–/– mice lacking the phosphate transporter SLC20A2. Juveniles had abnormal endochondral and intramembranous ossification, decreased mineral accrual, and short stature. Adults exhibited only small reductions in bone mass and mineralization but a profound impairment of bone strength. Bone quality was severely impaired in Slc20a2–/– mice: yield load (–2.3 SD), maximum load (–1.7 SD), and stiffness (–2.7 SD) were all below values predicted from their bone mineral content as determined in a cohort of 320 wild‐type controls. These studies identify Slc20a2 as a physiological regulator of tissue mineralization and highlight its critical role in the determination of bone quality and strength. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Published by Wiley Periodicals Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0884-0431</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1523-4681</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.3691</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30721528</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>ANIMAL MODELS (GENETIC ANIMAL MODELS) ; Bone mass ; BONE MATRIX (MATRIX MINERALIZATION) ; Bone mineral content ; Bone mineral density ; Bone strength ; Calcium phosphates ; DISORDERS OF CALCIUM/PHOSPHATE METABOLISM (OTHER) ; GENETIC RESEARCH (HUMAN ASSOCIATION STUDIES) ; Genetics ; Life Sciences ; Mineralization ; Original ; ORTHOPAEDICS (BIOMECHANICS) ; Ossification ; Osteoporosis ; Phosphate transporter ; Quality</subject><ispartof>Journal of bone and mineral research, 2019-06, Vol.34 (6), p.1101-1114</ispartof><rights>2019 The Authors. Published by Wiley Periodicals Inc.</rights><rights>2019 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Published by Wiley Periodicals Inc.</rights><rights>2019. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5431-6438f181c4405d097c40b1dfb7a4e8205fd0bea5ad77dea3d2498b4e64ad06e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5431-6438f181c4405d097c40b1dfb7a4e8205fd0bea5ad77dea3d2498b4e64ad06e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5258-1933 ; 0000-0002-6730-2762 ; 0000-0001-9391-7800 ; 0000-0002-8555-8219 ; 0000-0003-2754-3024 ; 0000-0003-2801-700X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30721528$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-02333779$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beck‐Cormier, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lelliott, Christopher J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Logan, John G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafont, David T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merametdjian, Laure</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leitch, Victoria D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butterfield, Natalie C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Protheroe, Hayley J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Croucher, Peter I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldock, Paul A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaultier‐Lintia, Alina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maugars, Yves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicolas, Gael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banse, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Normant, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magne, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gérardin, Emmanuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bon, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sourice, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guicheux, Jérôme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, Laurent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Graham R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bassett, J H Duncan</creatorcontrib><title>Slc20a2, Encoding the Phosphate Transporter PiT2, Is an Important Genetic Determinant of Bone Quality and Strength</title><title>Journal of bone and mineral research</title><addtitle>J Bone Miner Res</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and fragility fracture and affects over 200 million people worldwide. Bone quality describes the material properties that contribute to strength independently of BMD, and its quantitative analysis is a major priority in osteoporosis research. Tissue mineralization is a fundamental process requiring calcium and phosphate transporters. Here we identify impaired bone quality and strength in Slc20a2–/– mice lacking the phosphate transporter SLC20A2. Juveniles had abnormal endochondral and intramembranous ossification, decreased mineral accrual, and short stature. Adults exhibited only small reductions in bone mass and mineralization but a profound impairment of bone strength. Bone quality was severely impaired in Slc20a2–/– mice: yield load (–2.3 SD), maximum load (–1.7 SD), and stiffness (–2.7 SD) were all below values predicted from their bone mineral content as determined in a cohort of 320 wild‐type controls. These studies identify Slc20a2 as a physiological regulator of tissue mineralization and highlight its critical role in the determination of bone quality and strength. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Published by Wiley Periodicals Inc.</description><subject>ANIMAL MODELS (GENETIC ANIMAL MODELS)</subject><subject>Bone mass</subject><subject>BONE MATRIX (MATRIX MINERALIZATION)</subject><subject>Bone mineral content</subject><subject>Bone mineral density</subject><subject>Bone strength</subject><subject>Calcium phosphates</subject><subject>DISORDERS OF CALCIUM/PHOSPHATE METABOLISM (OTHER)</subject><subject>GENETIC RESEARCH (HUMAN ASSOCIATION STUDIES)</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Mineralization</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>ORTHOPAEDICS (BIOMECHANICS)</subject><subject>Ossification</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Phosphate transporter</subject><subject>Quality</subject><issn>0884-0431</issn><issn>1523-4681</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kV9v0zAUxS0EYt3ggS-ALPECEtn8L477grSNsRUVMVjfLSe-aVIldrGTTf32OHQMmMSTpePfPefaB6FXlBxTQtjJpuzDMZdz-gTNaM54JqSiT9GMKCUyIjg9QIcxbgghMpfyOTrgpGAJVDMUbrqKEcPe4wtXedu6NR4awNeNj9vGDIBXwbi49WGAgK_bVQIXERuHF_0kGjfgS3AwtBX-CInpWzdpvsZn3gH-NpquHXZpwOKbIYBbD80L9Kw2XYSX9-cRWn26WJ1fZcuvl4vz02VW5WnlTAquaqpoJQTJLZkXlSAltXVZGAGKkby2pASTG1sUFgy3TMxVKUAKY4kEfoQ-7G23Y9mDrcANwXR6G9rehJ32ptX_3ri20Wt_q6VMqZImg3d7g-bR2NXpUk8aYZzzopjfTuzb-7Dgf4wQB923sYKuMw78GDWjc0HzQhGe0DeP0I0fg0s_oRmTeS6ZEvxPeBV8jAHqhw0o0VPpeipdT6Un9vXfL30gf7ecgJM9cNd2sPu_k_589uX7L8ufVDC2DA</recordid><startdate>201906</startdate><enddate>201906</enddate><creator>Beck‐Cormier, Sarah</creator><creator>Lelliott, Christopher J</creator><creator>Logan, John G</creator><creator>Lafont, David T</creator><creator>Merametdjian, Laure</creator><creator>Leitch, Victoria D</creator><creator>Butterfield, Natalie C</creator><creator>Protheroe, Hayley J</creator><creator>Croucher, Peter I</creator><creator>Baldock, Paul A</creator><creator>Gaultier‐Lintia, Alina</creator><creator>Maugars, Yves</creator><creator>Nicolas, Gael</creator><creator>Banse, Christopher</creator><creator>Normant, Sébastien</creator><creator>Magne, Nicolas</creator><creator>Gérardin, Emmanuel</creator><creator>Bon, Nina</creator><creator>Sourice, Sophie</creator><creator>Guicheux, Jérôme</creator><creator>Beck, Laurent</creator><creator>Williams, Graham R</creator><creator>Bassett, J H Duncan</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>American Society for Bone and Mineral Research</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5258-1933</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6730-2762</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9391-7800</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8555-8219</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-3024</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2801-700X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201906</creationdate><title>Slc20a2, Encoding the Phosphate Transporter PiT2, Is an Important Genetic Determinant of Bone Quality and Strength</title><author>Beck‐Cormier, Sarah ; Lelliott, Christopher J ; Logan, John G ; Lafont, David T ; Merametdjian, Laure ; Leitch, Victoria D ; Butterfield, Natalie C ; Protheroe, Hayley J ; Croucher, Peter I ; Baldock, Paul A ; Gaultier‐Lintia, Alina ; Maugars, Yves ; Nicolas, Gael ; Banse, Christopher ; Normant, Sébastien ; Magne, Nicolas ; Gérardin, Emmanuel ; Bon, Nina ; Sourice, Sophie ; Guicheux, Jérôme ; Beck, Laurent ; Williams, Graham R ; Bassett, J H Duncan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5431-6438f181c4405d097c40b1dfb7a4e8205fd0bea5ad77dea3d2498b4e64ad06e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>ANIMAL MODELS (GENETIC ANIMAL MODELS)</topic><topic>Bone mass</topic><topic>BONE MATRIX (MATRIX MINERALIZATION)</topic><topic>Bone mineral content</topic><topic>Bone mineral density</topic><topic>Bone strength</topic><topic>Calcium phosphates</topic><topic>DISORDERS OF CALCIUM/PHOSPHATE METABOLISM (OTHER)</topic><topic>GENETIC RESEARCH (HUMAN ASSOCIATION STUDIES)</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Mineralization</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>ORTHOPAEDICS (BIOMECHANICS)</topic><topic>Ossification</topic><topic>Osteoporosis</topic><topic>Phosphate transporter</topic><topic>Quality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beck‐Cormier, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lelliott, Christopher J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Logan, John G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafont, David T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merametdjian, Laure</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leitch, Victoria D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butterfield, Natalie C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Protheroe, Hayley J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Croucher, Peter I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldock, Paul A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaultier‐Lintia, Alina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maugars, Yves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicolas, Gael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banse, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Normant, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magne, Nicolas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gérardin, Emmanuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bon, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sourice, Sophie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guicheux, Jérôme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, Laurent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Graham R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bassett, J H Duncan</creatorcontrib><collection>Open Access: Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Journals</collection><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Backfiles</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of bone and mineral research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beck‐Cormier, Sarah</au><au>Lelliott, Christopher J</au><au>Logan, John G</au><au>Lafont, David T</au><au>Merametdjian, Laure</au><au>Leitch, Victoria D</au><au>Butterfield, Natalie C</au><au>Protheroe, Hayley J</au><au>Croucher, Peter I</au><au>Baldock, Paul A</au><au>Gaultier‐Lintia, Alina</au><au>Maugars, Yves</au><au>Nicolas, Gael</au><au>Banse, Christopher</au><au>Normant, Sébastien</au><au>Magne, Nicolas</au><au>Gérardin, Emmanuel</au><au>Bon, Nina</au><au>Sourice, Sophie</au><au>Guicheux, Jérôme</au><au>Beck, Laurent</au><au>Williams, Graham R</au><au>Bassett, J H Duncan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Slc20a2, Encoding the Phosphate Transporter PiT2, Is an Important Genetic Determinant of Bone Quality and Strength</atitle><jtitle>Journal of bone and mineral research</jtitle><addtitle>J Bone Miner Res</addtitle><date>2019-06</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1101</spage><epage>1114</epage><pages>1101-1114</pages><issn>0884-0431</issn><eissn>1523-4681</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and fragility fracture and affects over 200 million people worldwide. Bone quality describes the material properties that contribute to strength independently of BMD, and its quantitative analysis is a major priority in osteoporosis research. Tissue mineralization is a fundamental process requiring calcium and phosphate transporters. Here we identify impaired bone quality and strength in Slc20a2–/– mice lacking the phosphate transporter SLC20A2. Juveniles had abnormal endochondral and intramembranous ossification, decreased mineral accrual, and short stature. Adults exhibited only small reductions in bone mass and mineralization but a profound impairment of bone strength. Bone quality was severely impaired in Slc20a2–/– mice: yield load (–2.3 SD), maximum load (–1.7 SD), and stiffness (–2.7 SD) were all below values predicted from their bone mineral content as determined in a cohort of 320 wild‐type controls. These studies identify Slc20a2 as a physiological regulator of tissue mineralization and highlight its critical role in the determination of bone quality and strength. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Published by Wiley Periodicals Inc.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>30721528</pmid><doi>10.1002/jbmr.3691</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5258-1933</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6730-2762</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9391-7800</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8555-8219</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-3024</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2801-700X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ANIMAL MODELS (GENETIC ANIMAL MODELS) Bone mass BONE MATRIX (MATRIX MINERALIZATION) Bone mineral content Bone mineral density Bone strength Calcium phosphates DISORDERS OF CALCIUM/PHOSPHATE METABOLISM (OTHER) GENETIC RESEARCH (HUMAN ASSOCIATION STUDIES) Genetics Life Sciences Mineralization Original ORTHOPAEDICS (BIOMECHANICS) Ossification Osteoporosis Phosphate transporter Quality |
title | Slc20a2, Encoding the Phosphate Transporter PiT2, Is an Important Genetic Determinant of Bone Quality and Strength |
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