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The effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model
TObjectives: This study aims to investigate the effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model. Between May 2006 and July 2006, 60 female Wistar Albino rats aged three months were randomly allocated to three groups: sham operated receiving no treatment (Shm);...
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Published in: | Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2017-06, Vol.63 (2), p.165-173 |
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container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 165 |
container_title | Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation |
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creator | Tokmak Özşahin, Esin Tokmak Çam, Burcu Dere, Fahri Kürkçü, Mehmet Evrüke, Cüneyt Soames, Roger Oğuz, Özkan |
description | TObjectives: This study aims to investigate the effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model.
Between May 2006 and July 2006, 60 female Wistar Albino rats aged three months were randomly allocated to three groups: sham operated receiving no treatment (Shm); ovariectomized-alendronate receiving 1 mg/kg/day alendronate sodium (Ovx-A), and ovariectomized-vehicle receiving 1 mL/kg/day physiological saline (Ovx-PS). Both Ovx groups received treatment through gastric gavage for 56 days.
Densitometric measurements showed that bone mineral density decreased in the Ovx-PS and increased in Ovx-A groups (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.5606/tftrd.2017.164 |
format | article |
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Between May 2006 and July 2006, 60 female Wistar Albino rats aged three months were randomly allocated to three groups: sham operated receiving no treatment (Shm); ovariectomized-alendronate receiving 1 mg/kg/day alendronate sodium (Ovx-A), and ovariectomized-vehicle receiving 1 mL/kg/day physiological saline (Ovx-PS). Both Ovx groups received treatment through gastric gavage for 56 days.
Densitometric measurements showed that bone mineral density decreased in the Ovx-PS and increased in Ovx-A groups (p<0.05). Biomechanical measurements showed a decrease in the breaking force in the Ovx-PS group and an increase in the Ovx-A group (p<0.05). Histomorphometric measurements showed that the Shm group had normal trabecular structure, while the Ovx-PS group had a less well- formed trabecular structure with a loss in the trabecular number and thickness and a corresponding increase in the trabecular spacing (p<0.05). In the Ovx-A group, there was an improvement in the trabecular structure with an increase in the trabecular number and thickness and a loss in the trabecular space (p<0.05).
Our study results suggest that alendronate sodium is a valuable treatment agent for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2587-0823</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1302-0234</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2587-0823</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2017.164</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31453446</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Turkey: Galenos Yayinevi Tic. Ltd</publisher><subject>Alendronate ; Health aspects ; Original ; Physiological aspects ; Trabecular bone</subject><ispartof>Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2017-06, Vol.63 (2), p.165-173</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 Galenos Yayinevi Tic. Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017, Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2017 Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-5ba171021cdb29d154297d6e41dbc2b89963765cc0f823c7aa59af2e57c56bd93</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6648129/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6648129/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31453446$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tokmak Özşahin, Esin Tokmak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çam, Burcu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dere, Fahri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kürkçü, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evrüke, Cüneyt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soames, Roger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oğuz, Özkan</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model</title><title>Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation</title><addtitle>Turk J Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><description>TObjectives: This study aims to investigate the effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model.
Between May 2006 and July 2006, 60 female Wistar Albino rats aged three months were randomly allocated to three groups: sham operated receiving no treatment (Shm); ovariectomized-alendronate receiving 1 mg/kg/day alendronate sodium (Ovx-A), and ovariectomized-vehicle receiving 1 mL/kg/day physiological saline (Ovx-PS). Both Ovx groups received treatment through gastric gavage for 56 days.
Densitometric measurements showed that bone mineral density decreased in the Ovx-PS and increased in Ovx-A groups (p<0.05). Biomechanical measurements showed a decrease in the breaking force in the Ovx-PS group and an increase in the Ovx-A group (p<0.05). Histomorphometric measurements showed that the Shm group had normal trabecular structure, while the Ovx-PS group had a less well- formed trabecular structure with a loss in the trabecular number and thickness and a corresponding increase in the trabecular spacing (p<0.05). In the Ovx-A group, there was an improvement in the trabecular structure with an increase in the trabecular number and thickness and a loss in the trabecular space (p<0.05).
Our study results suggest that alendronate sodium is a valuable treatment agent for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.</description><subject>Alendronate</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Trabecular bone</subject><issn>2587-0823</issn><issn>1302-0234</issn><issn>2587-0823</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptks1rHSEUxaU0NCHJtssiFEo370UddZxNIYR-QaCbZNONOHrNs8zoqzqB_vd1mjS8QHCheM_9ce_hIPSWkq2QRF5UX7PbMkL7LZX8FTphQvUbolj3-uB9jM5L-UUIocMwSMLfoOOOctFxLk_Qz5sdYPAebMXJYzNBdDlFUwGX5MIy4xRxzWYEu0wm4zHFVql5sXXJgEPEJuJUKqR9yqkGi7OpeE4OpjN05M1U4PzxPkW3Xz7fXH3bXP_4-v3q8npjuVJ1I0ZDe0oYtW5kg6OCs6F3Ejh1o2WjajN3vRTWEt-Wsb0xYjCegeitkKMbulP06YG7X8YZnIXY5p30PofZ5D86maCfV2LY6bt0r6XkirIV8PERkNPvBUrVcygWpslESEvRjClKKVcdadL3D9K75pQO0adGtKtcXwpCieKKr8DtC6p2HMzBNgd9aP_PGj4cNOzATHVX0rTUkGJ5kWxzKiWDf1qTEr1mQv_LhF4zoVsmWsO7Q3Oe5P8T0P0FJBOymw</recordid><startdate>201706</startdate><enddate>201706</enddate><creator>Tokmak Özşahin, Esin Tokmak</creator><creator>Çam, Burcu</creator><creator>Dere, Fahri</creator><creator>Kürkçü, Mehmet</creator><creator>Evrüke, Cüneyt</creator><creator>Soames, Roger</creator><creator>Oğuz, Özkan</creator><general>Galenos Yayinevi Tic. Ltd</general><general>Bayçınar Medical Publishing</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201706</creationdate><title>The effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model</title><author>Tokmak Özşahin, Esin Tokmak ; Çam, Burcu ; Dere, Fahri ; Kürkçü, Mehmet ; Evrüke, Cüneyt ; Soames, Roger ; Oğuz, Özkan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c488t-5ba171021cdb29d154297d6e41dbc2b89963765cc0f823c7aa59af2e57c56bd93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Alendronate</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Trabecular bone</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tokmak Özşahin, Esin Tokmak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çam, Burcu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dere, Fahri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kürkçü, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evrüke, Cüneyt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soames, Roger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oğuz, Özkan</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tokmak Özşahin, Esin Tokmak</au><au>Çam, Burcu</au><au>Dere, Fahri</au><au>Kürkçü, Mehmet</au><au>Evrüke, Cüneyt</au><au>Soames, Roger</au><au>Oğuz, Özkan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model</atitle><jtitle>Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>Turk J Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><date>2017-06</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>165</spage><epage>173</epage><pages>165-173</pages><issn>2587-0823</issn><issn>1302-0234</issn><eissn>2587-0823</eissn><abstract>TObjectives: This study aims to investigate the effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model.
Between May 2006 and July 2006, 60 female Wistar Albino rats aged three months were randomly allocated to three groups: sham operated receiving no treatment (Shm); ovariectomized-alendronate receiving 1 mg/kg/day alendronate sodium (Ovx-A), and ovariectomized-vehicle receiving 1 mL/kg/day physiological saline (Ovx-PS). Both Ovx groups received treatment through gastric gavage for 56 days.
Densitometric measurements showed that bone mineral density decreased in the Ovx-PS and increased in Ovx-A groups (p<0.05). Biomechanical measurements showed a decrease in the breaking force in the Ovx-PS group and an increase in the Ovx-A group (p<0.05). Histomorphometric measurements showed that the Shm group had normal trabecular structure, while the Ovx-PS group had a less well- formed trabecular structure with a loss in the trabecular number and thickness and a corresponding increase in the trabecular spacing (p<0.05). In the Ovx-A group, there was an improvement in the trabecular structure with an increase in the trabecular number and thickness and a loss in the trabecular space (p<0.05).
Our study results suggest that alendronate sodium is a valuable treatment agent for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.</abstract><cop>Turkey</cop><pub>Galenos Yayinevi Tic. Ltd</pub><pmid>31453446</pmid><doi>10.5606/tftrd.2017.164</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Open Access: PubMed Central; SPORTDiscus with Full Text |
subjects | Alendronate Health aspects Original Physiological aspects Trabecular bone |
title | The effect of alendronate sodium on trabecular bone structure in an osteoporotic rat model |
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