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Endothelium-Dependent Vasorelaxant Effect of Prunus Persica Branch on Isolated Rat Thoracic Aorta

Peach ( (L.) Batsch) is a popular fruit consumed by people worldwide, owing to its pleasant flavor and high mineral nutrient content. A few plants from the genus , such as , , and have shown vasorelaxant and vasodilatory effects, to date, no study has investigated the vasorelaxation effects of the b...

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Published in:Nutrients 2019-08, Vol.11 (8), p.1816
Main Authors: Kim, Bumjung, Kim, Kwang-Woo, Lee, Somin, Jo, Cheolmin, Lee, Kyungjin, Ham, Inhye, Choi, Ho-Young
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description Peach ( (L.) Batsch) is a popular fruit consumed by people worldwide, owing to its pleasant flavor and high mineral nutrient content. A few plants from the genus , such as , , and have shown vasorelaxant and vasodilatory effects, to date, no study has investigated the vasorelaxation effects of the branch extract (PPE). The vasorelaxant effect of PPE was endothelium-dependent, and it was related to the NO-sGC-cGMP, vascular prostacyclin, and muscarinic receptor transduction pathway. K channels, such as the BK , K , and K channels, were partially associated with PPE-induced vasorelaxation. PPE was effective in relaxing serotonin (5-HT)- or angiotensin II-induced contraction; furthermore, PPE attenuated Ca -induced vasoconstriction by IP receptors in the SR membrane, but its vasorelaxant effect was not associated with the influx of extracellular Ca via receptor-operative Ca channels or voltage-dependent Ca channels. Recognizing the rising use of functional foods for hypertension treatment, our findings imply that PPE may be a natural antihypertensive agent.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/nu11081816
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Batsch) is a popular fruit consumed by people worldwide, owing to its pleasant flavor and high mineral nutrient content. A few plants from the genus , such as , , and have shown vasorelaxant and vasodilatory effects, to date, no study has investigated the vasorelaxation effects of the branch extract (PPE). The vasorelaxant effect of PPE was endothelium-dependent, and it was related to the NO-sGC-cGMP, vascular prostacyclin, and muscarinic receptor transduction pathway. K channels, such as the BK , K , and K channels, were partially associated with PPE-induced vasorelaxation. PPE was effective in relaxing serotonin (5-HT)- or angiotensin II-induced contraction; furthermore, PPE attenuated Ca -induced vasoconstriction by IP receptors in the SR membrane, but its vasorelaxant effect was not associated with the influx of extracellular Ca via receptor-operative Ca channels or voltage-dependent Ca channels. 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Batsch) is a popular fruit consumed by people worldwide, owing to its pleasant flavor and high mineral nutrient content. A few plants from the genus , such as , , and have shown vasorelaxant and vasodilatory effects, to date, no study has investigated the vasorelaxation effects of the branch extract (PPE). The vasorelaxant effect of PPE was endothelium-dependent, and it was related to the NO-sGC-cGMP, vascular prostacyclin, and muscarinic receptor transduction pathway. K channels, such as the BK , K , and K channels, were partially associated with PPE-induced vasorelaxation. PPE was effective in relaxing serotonin (5-HT)- or angiotensin II-induced contraction; furthermore, PPE attenuated Ca -induced vasoconstriction by IP receptors in the SR membrane, but its vasorelaxant effect was not associated with the influx of extracellular Ca via receptor-operative Ca channels or voltage-dependent Ca channels. 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subjects Acids
Angiotensin
Angiotensin II
Animals
Aorta
Aorta, Thoracic - drug effects
Arginine
Atropine
Bark
Blood pressure
Blood vessels
Calcium
Calcium (extracellular)
Calcium buffering
Calcium channels
Calcium chloride
Calcium influx
Calcium ions
Cell cycle
Contraction
Coronary vessels
Cyclic GMP
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Endothelium
Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects
Endothelium, Vascular - physiology
flavor
Fruits
functional foods
Glibenclamide
Herbal medicine
Hydrogen sulfide
Hypertension
Liver cancer
Male
Medicinal plants
Medicine
Methylene blue
muscarine receptors
nutrient content
Organic chemistry
Osteochondrodysplasias
peaches
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Potassium
potassium channels
Potassium chloride
Potassium hydrides
prostacyclin
Prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase
Prunus
Prunus cerasus
Prunus persica
Prunus persica - chemistry
Prunus serotina
Prunus yedoensis
Rats
Reagents
Serotonin
Signal transduction
Smooth muscle
Thorax
Vasoconstriction
Vasodilation
Vasodilation - drug effects
vasodilator agents
Vasodilator Agents - chemistry
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
title Endothelium-Dependent Vasorelaxant Effect of Prunus Persica Branch on Isolated Rat Thoracic Aorta
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