Superthin Thoracodorsal Artery Perforator Flap for the Reconstruction of Palmar Burn Contracture

• Published in: Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open 2020-03, Vol.8 (3), p.e2695-e2695
• Main Authors: Hattori, Yoshitsugu, Harima, Mitsunobu, Yamashita, Shuji, Iida, Takuya, Niu, Atsushi
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Case Report
• ISSN: 2169-7574; 2169-7574
• DOI: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002695

Treating burn scar contractures is challenging. Although free flap transfer is an effective tool for hand reconstruction, free flaps are often bulky, causing functional disturbance and poor cosmetic appearance. Secondary debulking operations are required, resulting in a prolonged total treatment period and delayed return to daily life and work for the patient. Therefore, 1-stage reconstruction using a thin and pliable flap is ideal. In this report, we present the superthin TDAP flap as an option for the reconstruction of postburn palmar contracture. During TDAP flap elevation, the thoracodorsal artery perforator was identified and traced distally until its penetration into the dermis. Subsequently, the subdermal tissue was removed and a uniformly superthin TDAP flap was elevated. Postoperatively, early functional recovery was achieved with excellent palmar contour and texture. No revision surgery was required and no recurrence of contractures occurred during the 6-month follow-up. This procedure is useful in elevating a superthin TDAP flap and is a feasible option for the reconstruction of working surfaces, such as the palm.