Loading…

Infectivity, virulence, pathogenicity, host-pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in experimental animals: a systematic review

The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 in mainland China with subsequent human to human transmission worldwide had taken up the shape of a devastating pandemic. The ability of the virus to infect multiple species other than humans has currently been reported in experimental conditions. Non-human primates, f...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Veterinary research communications 2020-11, Vol.44 (3-4), p.101-110
Main Authors: Sarkar, Jayanta, Guha, Rajdeep
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-b588dac5e8c599dc9a8e6e7ac2ce80ca5b53f2df940cbd09f6f40c65622101523
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-b588dac5e8c599dc9a8e6e7ac2ce80ca5b53f2df940cbd09f6f40c65622101523
container_end_page 110
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 101
container_title Veterinary research communications
container_volume 44
creator Sarkar, Jayanta
Guha, Rajdeep
description The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 in mainland China with subsequent human to human transmission worldwide had taken up the shape of a devastating pandemic. The ability of the virus to infect multiple species other than humans has currently been reported in experimental conditions. Non-human primates, felines, ferrets, rodents and host of other animals could previously be infected in experimental conditions with SARS-CoV and recently with SARS-CoV-2, both virus using Angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor for cellular entry. The variations in sequence homology of ACE2 receptor across species is identified as one of the factors determining virulence and pathogenicity in animals. The infection in experimental animals with SARS-CoV or SARS-CoV-2 on most occasions are asymptomatic, however, the virus could multiply within the respiratory tract and extra-pulmonary organs in most of the species. Here, we discuss about the pathogenicity, transmission, variations in angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor-binding across species and host pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in laboratory animals used in research.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11259-020-09778-9
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>pubmed_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7348560</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>32651761</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-b588dac5e8c599dc9a8e6e7ac2ce80ca5b53f2df940cbd09f6f40c65622101523</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kc1uUzEQhS1ERUPhBVggP0ANY9_4jwVSFVGoVKkSBbaW4zs3cZX4RraTkgfoe2MSWsGGlUf-zjke-RDyhsM7DqDfF86FtAwEMLBaG2afkQmXumN6OlXPyQS4kkx3Bk7Jy1LuAMAa6F6Q004oybXiE_JwlQYMNe5i3Z_TXczbFaaA53Tj63JcYIrhQJZjqezxjsZUMftmG1Oh40BvL77eUp_6w8Bm4w8mmobizw3muMZU_arhuPar8oF6Wval4trXGGjGXcT7V-RkaAxf_znPyPfLT99mX9j1zeer2cU1C5KLyubSmN4HiSZIa_tgvUGF2gcR0EDwci67QfSDnUKY92AHNbRJSSUEBy5Fd0Y-HnM32_ka-9A2y37lNm1Jn_du9NH9S1JcusW4c7qbGqmgBYhjQMhjKRmHJy8H97sUdyzFtVLcoRRnm-nt368-WR5baILuKCgNpQVmdzduc2o_8b_YXwGGm74</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Infectivity, virulence, pathogenicity, host-pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in experimental animals: a systematic review</title><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Sarkar, Jayanta ; Guha, Rajdeep</creator><creatorcontrib>Sarkar, Jayanta ; Guha, Rajdeep</creatorcontrib><description>The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 in mainland China with subsequent human to human transmission worldwide had taken up the shape of a devastating pandemic. The ability of the virus to infect multiple species other than humans has currently been reported in experimental conditions. Non-human primates, felines, ferrets, rodents and host of other animals could previously be infected in experimental conditions with SARS-CoV and recently with SARS-CoV-2, both virus using Angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor for cellular entry. The variations in sequence homology of ACE2 receptor across species is identified as one of the factors determining virulence and pathogenicity in animals. The infection in experimental animals with SARS-CoV or SARS-CoV-2 on most occasions are asymptomatic, however, the virus could multiply within the respiratory tract and extra-pulmonary organs in most of the species. Here, we discuss about the pathogenicity, transmission, variations in angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor-binding across species and host pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in laboratory animals used in research.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-7380</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7446</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11259-020-09778-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32651761</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Animals ; Betacoronavirus - pathogenicity ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Callithrix - virology ; Cats - virology ; Chickens - virology ; Chiroptera - virology ; Chlorocebus aethiops - virology ; Coronavirus Infections - transmission ; Coronavirus Infections - veterinary ; Coronavirus Infections - virology ; COVID-19 ; Cricetinae - virology ; Ferrets - virology ; Host-Pathogen Interactions ; Life Sciences ; Macaca fascicularis - virology ; Macaca mulatta - virology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred Strains - virology ; Pandemics - veterinary ; Pneumonia, Viral - transmission ; Pneumonia, Viral - veterinary ; Pneumonia, Viral - virology ; Review ; Review Article ; Rodentia - virology ; SARS Virus - pathogenicity ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - transmission ; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - veterinary ; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - virology ; Swine - virology ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Veterinary research communications, 2020-11, Vol.44 (3-4), p.101-110</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-b588dac5e8c599dc9a8e6e7ac2ce80ca5b53f2df940cbd09f6f40c65622101523</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-b588dac5e8c599dc9a8e6e7ac2ce80ca5b53f2df940cbd09f6f40c65622101523</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32651761$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sarkar, Jayanta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guha, Rajdeep</creatorcontrib><title>Infectivity, virulence, pathogenicity, host-pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in experimental animals: a systematic review</title><title>Veterinary research communications</title><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><description>The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 in mainland China with subsequent human to human transmission worldwide had taken up the shape of a devastating pandemic. The ability of the virus to infect multiple species other than humans has currently been reported in experimental conditions. Non-human primates, felines, ferrets, rodents and host of other animals could previously be infected in experimental conditions with SARS-CoV and recently with SARS-CoV-2, both virus using Angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor for cellular entry. The variations in sequence homology of ACE2 receptor across species is identified as one of the factors determining virulence and pathogenicity in animals. The infection in experimental animals with SARS-CoV or SARS-CoV-2 on most occasions are asymptomatic, however, the virus could multiply within the respiratory tract and extra-pulmonary organs in most of the species. Here, we discuss about the pathogenicity, transmission, variations in angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor-binding across species and host pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in laboratory animals used in research.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Betacoronavirus - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Callithrix - virology</subject><subject>Cats - virology</subject><subject>Chickens - virology</subject><subject>Chiroptera - virology</subject><subject>Chlorocebus aethiops - virology</subject><subject>Coronavirus Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Coronavirus Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Coronavirus Infections - virology</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Cricetinae - virology</subject><subject>Ferrets - virology</subject><subject>Host-Pathogen Interactions</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Macaca fascicularis - virology</subject><subject>Macaca mulatta - virology</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred Strains - virology</subject><subject>Pandemics - veterinary</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - transmission</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - veterinary</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Viral - virology</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Review Article</subject><subject>Rodentia - virology</subject><subject>SARS Virus - pathogenicity</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2</subject><subject>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - transmission</subject><subject>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - veterinary</subject><subject>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - virology</subject><subject>Swine - virology</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0165-7380</issn><issn>1573-7446</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc1uUzEQhS1ERUPhBVggP0ANY9_4jwVSFVGoVKkSBbaW4zs3cZX4RraTkgfoe2MSWsGGlUf-zjke-RDyhsM7DqDfF86FtAwEMLBaG2afkQmXumN6OlXPyQS4kkx3Bk7Jy1LuAMAa6F6Q004oybXiE_JwlQYMNe5i3Z_TXczbFaaA53Tj63JcYIrhQJZjqezxjsZUMftmG1Oh40BvL77eUp_6w8Bm4w8mmobizw3muMZU_arhuPar8oF6Wval4trXGGjGXcT7V-RkaAxf_znPyPfLT99mX9j1zeer2cU1C5KLyubSmN4HiSZIa_tgvUGF2gcR0EDwci67QfSDnUKY92AHNbRJSSUEBy5Fd0Y-HnM32_ka-9A2y37lNm1Jn_du9NH9S1JcusW4c7qbGqmgBYhjQMhjKRmHJy8H97sUdyzFtVLcoRRnm-nt368-WR5baILuKCgNpQVmdzduc2o_8b_YXwGGm74</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Sarkar, Jayanta</creator><creator>Guha, Rajdeep</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Infectivity, virulence, pathogenicity, host-pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in experimental animals: a systematic review</title><author>Sarkar, Jayanta ; Guha, Rajdeep</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-b588dac5e8c599dc9a8e6e7ac2ce80ca5b53f2df940cbd09f6f40c65622101523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Betacoronavirus - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Callithrix - virology</topic><topic>Cats - virology</topic><topic>Chickens - virology</topic><topic>Chiroptera - virology</topic><topic>Chlorocebus aethiops - virology</topic><topic>Coronavirus Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Coronavirus Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Coronavirus Infections - virology</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Cricetinae - virology</topic><topic>Ferrets - virology</topic><topic>Host-Pathogen Interactions</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Macaca fascicularis - virology</topic><topic>Macaca mulatta - virology</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred Strains - virology</topic><topic>Pandemics - veterinary</topic><topic>Pneumonia, Viral - transmission</topic><topic>Pneumonia, Viral - veterinary</topic><topic>Pneumonia, Viral - virology</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Review Article</topic><topic>Rodentia - virology</topic><topic>SARS Virus - pathogenicity</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><topic>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - transmission</topic><topic>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - veterinary</topic><topic>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - virology</topic><topic>Swine - virology</topic><topic>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sarkar, Jayanta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guha, Rajdeep</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Veterinary research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sarkar, Jayanta</au><au>Guha, Rajdeep</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Infectivity, virulence, pathogenicity, host-pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in experimental animals: a systematic review</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary research communications</jtitle><stitle>Vet Res Commun</stitle><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>3-4</issue><spage>101</spage><epage>110</epage><pages>101-110</pages><issn>0165-7380</issn><eissn>1573-7446</eissn><abstract>The outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 in mainland China with subsequent human to human transmission worldwide had taken up the shape of a devastating pandemic. The ability of the virus to infect multiple species other than humans has currently been reported in experimental conditions. Non-human primates, felines, ferrets, rodents and host of other animals could previously be infected in experimental conditions with SARS-CoV and recently with SARS-CoV-2, both virus using Angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor for cellular entry. The variations in sequence homology of ACE2 receptor across species is identified as one of the factors determining virulence and pathogenicity in animals. The infection in experimental animals with SARS-CoV or SARS-CoV-2 on most occasions are asymptomatic, however, the virus could multiply within the respiratory tract and extra-pulmonary organs in most of the species. Here, we discuss about the pathogenicity, transmission, variations in angiotensin-converting-enzyme 2 receptor-binding across species and host pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in laboratory animals used in research.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>32651761</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11259-020-09778-9</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0165-7380
ispartof Veterinary research communications, 2020-11, Vol.44 (3-4), p.101-110
issn 0165-7380
1573-7446
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7348560
source Springer Nature
subjects Animals
Betacoronavirus - pathogenicity
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Callithrix - virology
Cats - virology
Chickens - virology
Chiroptera - virology
Chlorocebus aethiops - virology
Coronavirus Infections - transmission
Coronavirus Infections - veterinary
Coronavirus Infections - virology
COVID-19
Cricetinae - virology
Ferrets - virology
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Life Sciences
Macaca fascicularis - virology
Macaca mulatta - virology
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains - virology
Pandemics - veterinary
Pneumonia, Viral - transmission
Pneumonia, Viral - veterinary
Pneumonia, Viral - virology
Review
Review Article
Rodentia - virology
SARS Virus - pathogenicity
SARS-CoV-2
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - transmission
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - veterinary
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - virology
Swine - virology
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Zoology
title Infectivity, virulence, pathogenicity, host-pathogen interactions of SARS and SARS-CoV-2 in experimental animals: a systematic review
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-26T18%3A06%3A37IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pubmed_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Infectivity,%20virulence,%20pathogenicity,%20host-pathogen%20interactions%20of%20SARS%20and%20SARS-CoV-2%20in%20experimental%20animals:%20a%20systematic%20review&rft.jtitle=Veterinary%20research%20communications&rft.au=Sarkar,%20Jayanta&rft.date=2020-11-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=3-4&rft.spage=101&rft.epage=110&rft.pages=101-110&rft.issn=0165-7380&rft.eissn=1573-7446&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11259-020-09778-9&rft_dat=%3Cpubmed_cross%3E32651761%3C/pubmed_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-b588dac5e8c599dc9a8e6e7ac2ce80ca5b53f2df940cbd09f6f40c65622101523%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/32651761&rfr_iscdi=true