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Fecal, oral, blood and skin virome of laboratory rabbits

Here, we investigated the fecal, oral, blood, and skin virome of 10 laboratory rabbits using a viral metagenomic method. In the oral samples, we detected a novel polyomavirus (RabPyV), and phylogenetic analysis based on the large T antigen, VP1 and VP2 regions indicated that the novel strain might h...

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Published in:Archives of virology 2020-12, Vol.165 (12), p.2847-2856
Main Authors: Xiao, Yuqing, Wang, Hao, Feng, Lei, Pan, Jiamin, Chen, Zeyu, Wang, Huiling, Yang, Shixing, Shen, Quan, Wang, Xiaochun, Shan, Tongling, Zhang, Wen
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description Here, we investigated the fecal, oral, blood, and skin virome of 10 laboratory rabbits using a viral metagenomic method. In the oral samples, we detected a novel polyomavirus (RabPyV), and phylogenetic analysis based on the large T antigen, VP1 and VP2 regions indicated that the novel strain might have undergone a recombination event. Recombination analysis based on related genomes confirmed that RabPyV is a multiple recombinant between rodent-like and avian-like polyomaviruses. In fecal samples, three partial or complete genome sequences of viruses belonging to the families Picobirnaviridae , Parvoviridae , Microviridae and Coronaviridae were characterized, and phylogenetic trees were constructed based on the predicted amino acid sequences of viral proteins. This study increases the amount of genetic information on viruses present in laboratory rabbits.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00705-020-04808-y
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subjects Animals
Animals, Laboratory - virology
Antigen T (large)
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Blood - virology
Feces
Feces - virology
Genome, Viral
Genomes
Infectious Diseases
Laboratories
Medical Microbiology
Metagenome
Metagenomics
Mouth - virology
Original
Original Article
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Polyomavirus - isolation & purification
Rabbits - virology
Recombination
Skin - virology
Viral Proteins - genetics
Virology
Viruses - classification
Viruses - isolation & purification
VP1 protein
Whole Genome Sequencing
title Fecal, oral, blood and skin virome of laboratory rabbits
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