The same storm but not the same boat: Effects of COVID‐19 stay‐at‐home order on mental health in individuals with overweight

Summary Objective To describe the effects of stay‐at‐home orders and social distancing during the coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) outbreak on mental health and to compare these outcomes between individuals with normal weight and overweight. Methods This cross‐sectional study included 1857 Brazilian a...

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Published in:Clinical obesity 2021-02, Vol.11 (1), p.n/a
Main Authors: Lofrano‐Prado, Mara C., do Prado, Wagner Luiz, Botero, Joao Paulo, Cardel, Michelle L., Farah, Breno Q., Oliveira, Max D., Cucato, Gabriel G., Correia, Marilia A., Ritti‐Dias, Raphael M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anxiety
coronavirus infections
COVID-19
Mental depression
Mental health
Original
Original s
Overweight
psychological distress
psychology
quarantine
Womens health
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creator Lofrano‐Prado, Mara C.
do Prado, Wagner Luiz
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Oliveira, Max D.
Cucato, Gabriel G.
Correia, Marilia A.
Ritti‐Dias, Raphael M.
description Summary Objective To describe the effects of stay‐at‐home orders and social distancing during the coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) outbreak on mental health and to compare these outcomes between individuals with normal weight and overweight. Methods This cross‐sectional study included 1857 Brazilian adults, who were invited through social media to answer an online questionnaire from 5 May 2020 to 17 May 2020. The instrument included questions related to health behaviour, mental health (anxiety, depression, self‐esteem, sadness and stress) and overall health. Overweight was defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 Kg/m2. Multiple logistic regression was conducted to identify whether overweight is associated with mental health variables. Results Women reported increased anxiety (36.5% vs 22.2%, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cob.12425
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Methods This cross‐sectional study included 1857 Brazilian adults, who were invited through social media to answer an online questionnaire from 5 May 2020 to 17 May 2020. The instrument included questions related to health behaviour, mental health (anxiety, depression, self‐esteem, sadness and stress) and overall health. Overweight was defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 Kg/m2. Multiple logistic regression was conducted to identify whether overweight is associated with mental health variables. Results Women reported increased anxiety (36.5% vs 22.2%, P &lt; .01), depression (16.2% vs 8.8%, P &lt; .01), low self‐esteem (19.8% vs 10.6%, P &lt; .01), sadness (17.7% vs 10.2%, P &lt; .01), and stress (29.5% vs 19.3%, P &lt; .01) relative to men. Women with overweight are more likely to report higher feeling of anxiety (OR 1.62, CI 95% 1.22‐2.14), depression (OR 1.79, CI 95% 1.25‐2.55), low self‐esteem (OR 1.82, CI95% 1.28‐2.58) and sadness (OR 1.51, CI 95% 1.08‐2.10), adjusted for age, social isolation days, educational level, chronic diseases, smoke, alcohol intake and physical activity. Conclusion Women, specially those with overweight are more vulnerable to the deleterious effects of stay‐at‐home orders on mental health during the COVID‐19 pandemic.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1758-8103</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-8111</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cob.12425</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33217224</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; coronavirus infections ; COVID-19 ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Original ; Original s ; Overweight ; psychological distress ; psychology ; quarantine ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Clinical obesity, 2021-02, Vol.11 (1), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>2020 World Obesity Federation</rights><rights>2021 World Obesity Federation</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4435-9e79e88936349c5d3cb559567aefc999a36a405804cccd9e85e80764555040a33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4435-9e79e88936349c5d3cb559567aefc999a36a405804cccd9e85e80764555040a33</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8296-3024</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lofrano‐Prado, Mara C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>do Prado, Wagner Luiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botero, Joao Paulo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cardel, Michelle L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farah, Breno Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Max D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cucato, Gabriel G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correia, Marilia A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ritti‐Dias, Raphael M.</creatorcontrib><title>The same storm but not the same boat: Effects of COVID‐19 stay‐at‐home order on mental health in individuals with overweight</title><title>Clinical obesity</title><description>Summary Objective To describe the effects of stay‐at‐home orders and social distancing during the coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) outbreak on mental health and to compare these outcomes between individuals with normal weight and overweight. Methods This cross‐sectional study included 1857 Brazilian adults, who were invited through social media to answer an online questionnaire from 5 May 2020 to 17 May 2020. The instrument included questions related to health behaviour, mental health (anxiety, depression, self‐esteem, sadness and stress) and overall health. Overweight was defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 Kg/m2. Multiple logistic regression was conducted to identify whether overweight is associated with mental health variables. Results Women reported increased anxiety (36.5% vs 22.2%, P &lt; .01), depression (16.2% vs 8.8%, P &lt; .01), low self‐esteem (19.8% vs 10.6%, P &lt; .01), sadness (17.7% vs 10.2%, P &lt; .01), and stress (29.5% vs 19.3%, P &lt; .01) relative to men. Women with overweight are more likely to report higher feeling of anxiety (OR 1.62, CI 95% 1.22‐2.14), depression (OR 1.79, CI 95% 1.25‐2.55), low self‐esteem (OR 1.82, CI95% 1.28‐2.58) and sadness (OR 1.51, CI 95% 1.08‐2.10), adjusted for age, social isolation days, educational level, chronic diseases, smoke, alcohol intake and physical activity. Conclusion Women, specially those with overweight are more vulnerable to the deleterious effects of stay‐at‐home orders on mental health during the COVID‐19 pandemic.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>coronavirus infections</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original s</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>psychological distress</subject><subject>psychology</subject><subject>quarantine</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>1758-8103</issn><issn>1758-8111</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc1KxDAQx4MoKurBNwh48rCaNknTeBB0_VoQ9qJeQ5qmNtI2mqa77E18Ap_RJ3F0dcGDQzIZ_vObycAgtJ-QowTs2PjiKElZytfQdiJ4PspBXV_FhG6hvb5_ImBZmknONtEWpWki0pRto7e72uJet-CiDy0uhog7H3H8lQuv4wm-rCprYo99hcfTh8nFx-t7IqFELyDSEVztAfahtAH7Dre2i7rBtdVNrLHr4JRu5spBNz2eO9D8zIa5dY913EUbFch27-fdQfdXl3fjm9Ht9HoyPrsdGcYoH0krpM1zSTPKpOElNQXnkmdC28pIKTXNNCM8J8wYUwLKbU5ExjjnhBFN6Q46XfZ9HorWlgZGDLpRz8G1OiyU1079zXSuVo9-poRgLGc5NDj4aRD8y2D7qJ78EDqYWaVMcLgiFUAdLikTfN8HW61-SIj62piCjanvjQF7vGTnrrGL_0E1np4vKz4BqTmY2g</recordid><startdate>202102</startdate><enddate>202102</enddate><creator>Lofrano‐Prado, Mara C.</creator><creator>do Prado, Wagner Luiz</creator><creator>Botero, Joao Paulo</creator><creator>Cardel, Michelle L.</creator><creator>Farah, Breno Q.</creator><creator>Oliveira, Max D.</creator><creator>Cucato, Gabriel G.</creator><creator>Correia, Marilia A.</creator><creator>Ritti‐Dias, Raphael M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8296-3024</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202102</creationdate><title>The same storm but not the same boat: Effects of COVID‐19 stay‐at‐home order on mental health in individuals with overweight</title><author>Lofrano‐Prado, Mara C. ; do Prado, Wagner Luiz ; Botero, Joao Paulo ; Cardel, Michelle L. ; Farah, Breno Q. ; Oliveira, Max D. ; Cucato, Gabriel G. ; Correia, Marilia A. ; Ritti‐Dias, Raphael M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4435-9e79e88936349c5d3cb559567aefc999a36a405804cccd9e85e80764555040a33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>coronavirus infections</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original s</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>psychological distress</topic><topic>psychology</topic><topic>quarantine</topic><topic>Womens health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lofrano‐Prado, Mara C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>do Prado, Wagner Luiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botero, Joao Paulo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cardel, Michelle L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farah, Breno Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Max D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cucato, Gabriel G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correia, Marilia A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ritti‐Dias, Raphael M.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Clinical obesity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lofrano‐Prado, Mara C.</au><au>do Prado, Wagner Luiz</au><au>Botero, Joao Paulo</au><au>Cardel, Michelle L.</au><au>Farah, Breno Q.</au><au>Oliveira, Max D.</au><au>Cucato, Gabriel G.</au><au>Correia, Marilia A.</au><au>Ritti‐Dias, Raphael M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The same storm but not the same boat: Effects of COVID‐19 stay‐at‐home order on mental health in individuals with overweight</atitle><jtitle>Clinical obesity</jtitle><date>2021-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>1758-8103</issn><eissn>1758-8111</eissn><abstract>Summary Objective To describe the effects of stay‐at‐home orders and social distancing during the coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) outbreak on mental health and to compare these outcomes between individuals with normal weight and overweight. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Anxiety
coronavirus infections
COVID-19
Mental depression
Mental health
Original
Original s
Overweight
psychological distress
psychology
quarantine
Womens health
title The same storm but not the same boat: Effects of COVID‐19 stay‐at‐home order on mental health in individuals with overweight
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