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Comparison of nanoemulsion and non-emollient artificial tears on tear lipid layer thickness and symptoms
Dry eye disease (DED) is often managed with over-the-counter eye drops. This study evaluated the diurnal effects of a single drop of two ocular lubricants (nanoemulsion vs. non-emollient) on tear film lipid layer thickness (LLT) and symptoms of ocular dryness. Subjects were also assessed after 1 mon...
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Published in: | Journal of optometry 2021-01, Vol.14 (1), p.20-27 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Dry eye disease (DED) is often managed with over-the-counter eye drops. This study evaluated the diurnal effects of a single drop of two ocular lubricants (nanoemulsion vs. non-emollient) on tear film lipid layer thickness (LLT) and symptoms of ocular dryness. Subjects were also assessed after 1 month of nanoemulsion eye drop use.
Part 1 was a cross-over comparison of a nanoemulsion and a non-emollient eye drop. LLT and dry eye symptoms were measured at baseline and at 15min, 1h, 2h, 4h and 6h after instillation of each drop. Part 2 was a 1-month observational study assessing LLT and symptoms after 30-day use of the nanoemulsion drop four times daily (qid).
Total of 20 subjects completed the study (mean age=45.6±7.9, 15 female). Part 1 found a significant increase in average LLT 15min after nanoemulsion drop instillation in the overall and inferior third of the tear film for subjects with baseline LLT values |
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ISSN: | 1888-4296 1989-1342 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.optom.2020.03.002 |