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Smoking Behaviour and Beliefs About Smoking Cessation After Bariatric Surgery

Purpose Currently, bariatric surgery is the most effective intervention for treating morbid obesity and its complications. Smoking cessation is likely to improve smoking-related comorbidities and decrease postoperative complications. This study evaluated the smoking behaviour and thoughts about smok...

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Published in:Obesity surgery 2021-01, Vol.31 (1), p.239-249
Main Authors: Wolvers, Paula J. D., Ayubi, Oranos, Bruin, Sjoerd C., Hutten, Barbara A., Brandjes, Dees P. M., Meesters, Eelco W., Gerdes, Victor E. A.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-18caa1208033ed7f082a58b84734c5ee5f4ae320e586e7b9e20dce9ac4d7b4763
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container_end_page 249
container_issue 1
container_start_page 239
container_title Obesity surgery
container_volume 31
creator Wolvers, Paula J. D.
Ayubi, Oranos
Bruin, Sjoerd C.
Hutten, Barbara A.
Brandjes, Dees P. M.
Meesters, Eelco W.
Gerdes, Victor E. A.
description Purpose Currently, bariatric surgery is the most effective intervention for treating morbid obesity and its complications. Smoking cessation is likely to improve smoking-related comorbidities and decrease postoperative complications. This study evaluated the smoking behaviour and thoughts about smoking cessation of patients more than 18 months after bariatric surgery. Materials and Methods A cross-sectional study was performed in patients who underwent bariatric surgery from July 2012 to December 2013. A questionnaire was used to evaluate smoking status, thoughts about the health benefits of cessation and characteristics of previous quit attempts in current and former smokers. Finally, actual bariatric surgery outcomes were evaluated in current, former and never smokers. Results Six hundred nine patients (response rate 52.0%) were included. Of them, 101 (16.6%) patients were current smokers, 239 (39.2%) former smokers and 269 (44.2%) patients were lifetime never smokers. Compared with former smokers, current smokers were less aware of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation on their general health; 66.4% of the former smokers thought smoking cessation would be much better for general health, compared with 20.6% of current smokers. Total weight loss was 2.8% higher in current smokers compared with former smokers. Actual long-term bariatric surgery outcomes were not significantly different between the groups. Conclusion Despite advice to quit smoking and temporary quitting before surgery, a considerable group of bariatric surgery patients continues smoking after surgery. These patients were less aware of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation. This study emphasizes the need for better strategies to increase the number of successful cessations.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11695-020-04907-4
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D. ; Ayubi, Oranos ; Bruin, Sjoerd C. ; Hutten, Barbara A. ; Brandjes, Dees P. M. ; Meesters, Eelco W. ; Gerdes, Victor E. A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Wolvers, Paula J. D. ; Ayubi, Oranos ; Bruin, Sjoerd C. ; Hutten, Barbara A. ; Brandjes, Dees P. M. ; Meesters, Eelco W. ; Gerdes, Victor E. A.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose Currently, bariatric surgery is the most effective intervention for treating morbid obesity and its complications. Smoking cessation is likely to improve smoking-related comorbidities and decrease postoperative complications. This study evaluated the smoking behaviour and thoughts about smoking cessation of patients more than 18 months after bariatric surgery. Materials and Methods A cross-sectional study was performed in patients who underwent bariatric surgery from July 2012 to December 2013. A questionnaire was used to evaluate smoking status, thoughts about the health benefits of cessation and characteristics of previous quit attempts in current and former smokers. Finally, actual bariatric surgery outcomes were evaluated in current, former and never smokers. Results Six hundred nine patients (response rate 52.0%) were included. Of them, 101 (16.6%) patients were current smokers, 239 (39.2%) former smokers and 269 (44.2%) patients were lifetime never smokers. Compared with former smokers, current smokers were less aware of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation on their general health; 66.4% of the former smokers thought smoking cessation would be much better for general health, compared with 20.6% of current smokers. Total weight loss was 2.8% higher in current smokers compared with former smokers. Actual long-term bariatric surgery outcomes were not significantly different between the groups. Conclusion Despite advice to quit smoking and temporary quitting before surgery, a considerable group of bariatric surgery patients continues smoking after surgery. These patients were less aware of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation. This study emphasizes the need for better strategies to increase the number of successful cessations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8923</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-0428</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11695-020-04907-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32803711</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Bariatric Surgery ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Fish oils ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Obesity, Morbid - surgery ; Original Contributions ; Smoking ; Smoking Cessation ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Obesity surgery, 2021-01, Vol.31 (1), p.239-249</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-18caa1208033ed7f082a58b84734c5ee5f4ae320e586e7b9e20dce9ac4d7b4763</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-18caa1208033ed7f082a58b84734c5ee5f4ae320e586e7b9e20dce9ac4d7b4763</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0315-2803</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32803711$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wolvers, Paula J. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayubi, Oranos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bruin, Sjoerd C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hutten, Barbara A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandjes, Dees P. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meesters, Eelco W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerdes, Victor E. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Smoking Behaviour and Beliefs About Smoking Cessation After Bariatric Surgery</title><title>Obesity surgery</title><addtitle>OBES SURG</addtitle><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose Currently, bariatric surgery is the most effective intervention for treating morbid obesity and its complications. Smoking cessation is likely to improve smoking-related comorbidities and decrease postoperative complications. This study evaluated the smoking behaviour and thoughts about smoking cessation of patients more than 18 months after bariatric surgery. 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Actual long-term bariatric surgery outcomes were not significantly different between the groups. Conclusion Despite advice to quit smoking and temporary quitting before surgery, a considerable group of bariatric surgery patients continues smoking after surgery. These patients were less aware of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation. 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D.</au><au>Ayubi, Oranos</au><au>Bruin, Sjoerd C.</au><au>Hutten, Barbara A.</au><au>Brandjes, Dees P. M.</au><au>Meesters, Eelco W.</au><au>Gerdes, Victor E. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Smoking Behaviour and Beliefs About Smoking Cessation After Bariatric Surgery</atitle><jtitle>Obesity surgery</jtitle><stitle>OBES SURG</stitle><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><date>2021-01-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>239</spage><epage>249</epage><pages>239-249</pages><issn>0960-8923</issn><eissn>1708-0428</eissn><abstract>Purpose Currently, bariatric surgery is the most effective intervention for treating morbid obesity and its complications. Smoking cessation is likely to improve smoking-related comorbidities and decrease postoperative complications. This study evaluated the smoking behaviour and thoughts about smoking cessation of patients more than 18 months after bariatric surgery. 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Actual long-term bariatric surgery outcomes were not significantly different between the groups. Conclusion Despite advice to quit smoking and temporary quitting before surgery, a considerable group of bariatric surgery patients continues smoking after surgery. These patients were less aware of the beneficial effects of smoking cessation. This study emphasizes the need for better strategies to increase the number of successful cessations.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>32803711</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11695-020-04907-4</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0315-2803</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Springer Nature
subjects Bariatric Surgery
Cross-Sectional Studies
Fish oils
Gastrointestinal surgery
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Original Contributions
Smoking
Smoking Cessation
Surgery
title Smoking Behaviour and Beliefs About Smoking Cessation After Bariatric Surgery
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