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Multi-Section CT Angiography for Detection of Cerebral Aneurysms

Multi-section CT has great potential for use in vascular studies. Our purpose was to determine the accuracy of multi-section CT angiography in detecting cerebral aneurysms compared with digital subtraction angiography or surgery. One hundred consecutive patients who underwent multi-section CT angiog...

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Published in:American Journal of Neuroradiology 2004-10, Vol.25 (9), p.1485-1492
Main Authors: Teksam, Mehmet, McKinney, Alexander, Casey, Sean, Asis, Martin, Kieffer, Stephen, Truwit, Charles L
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 1485
container_title American Journal of Neuroradiology
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creator Teksam, Mehmet
McKinney, Alexander
Casey, Sean
Asis, Martin
Kieffer, Stephen
Truwit, Charles L
description Multi-section CT has great potential for use in vascular studies. Our purpose was to determine the accuracy of multi-section CT angiography in detecting cerebral aneurysms compared with digital subtraction angiography or surgery. One hundred consecutive patients who underwent multi-section CT angiography and either digital subtraction angiography or surgery were included in the study. Multi-section CT angiography and digital subtraction angiography results were evaluated independently by different neuroradiologists who performed aneurysm detection, quantitation, and characterization by using 2D multiplanar reconstructions, 3D maximum intensity projection, and volume-rendered techniques. When using intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography or surgery, 113 aneurysms (true positives and false negatives) were detected in 83 of the 100 patients. A total of 106 aneurysms (true positives) were confirmed by using digital subtraction angiography or surgery, or both. Seven aneurysms were missed when using multi-section CT angiography. Eight aneurysms were not confirmed by digital subtraction angiography and were considered to be false positive evaluations. The sensitivity for detecting aneurysms < 4 mm, 4 to 10 mm, and > 10 mm on a per-aneurysm basis was 0.84 (95% confidence interval: 0.72, 0.92), 0.97 (95% confidence interval: 0.91, 0.99), and 1.00 (95% confidence interval: 0.88, 1.00), respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of multi-section CT angiography for detecting aneurysms on a per-patient basis were 0.99 (95% confidence interval: 0.96, 1.00), 0.88 (95% confidence interval: 0.69, 0.94), and 0.98 (95% confidence interval: 0.95, 1.00), respectively. Multi-section CT angiography has a high sensitivity in detecting aneurysms (especially aneurysms > 3 mm). However, CT angiography is currently not sensitive enough to replace digital subtraction angiography.
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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - surgery</topic><topic>Tomography, Spiral Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Teksam, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKinney, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casey, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asis, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kieffer, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Truwit, Charles L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American Journal of Neuroradiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Teksam, Mehmet</au><au>McKinney, Alexander</au><au>Casey, Sean</au><au>Asis, Martin</au><au>Kieffer, Stephen</au><au>Truwit, Charles L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Multi-Section CT Angiography for Detection of Cerebral Aneurysms</atitle><jtitle>American Journal of Neuroradiology</jtitle><addtitle>AJNR Am J Neuroradiol</addtitle><date>2004-10-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1485</spage><epage>1492</epage><pages>1485-1492</pages><issn>0195-6108</issn><eissn>1936-959X</eissn><eissn>1432-1920</eissn><coden>AAJNDL</coden><abstract>Multi-section CT has great potential for use in vascular studies. Our purpose was to determine the accuracy of multi-section CT angiography in detecting cerebral aneurysms compared with digital subtraction angiography or surgery. One hundred consecutive patients who underwent multi-section CT angiography and either digital subtraction angiography or surgery were included in the study. Multi-section CT angiography and digital subtraction angiography results were evaluated independently by different neuroradiologists who performed aneurysm detection, quantitation, and characterization by using 2D multiplanar reconstructions, 3D maximum intensity projection, and volume-rendered techniques. When using intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography or surgery, 113 aneurysms (true positives and false negatives) were detected in 83 of the 100 patients. A total of 106 aneurysms (true positives) were confirmed by using digital subtraction angiography or surgery, or both. Seven aneurysms were missed when using multi-section CT angiography. Eight aneurysms were not confirmed by digital subtraction angiography and were considered to be false positive evaluations. The sensitivity for detecting aneurysms &lt; 4 mm, 4 to 10 mm, and &gt; 10 mm on a per-aneurysm basis was 0.84 (95% confidence interval: 0.72, 0.92), 0.97 (95% confidence interval: 0.91, 0.99), and 1.00 (95% confidence interval: 0.88, 1.00), respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of multi-section CT angiography for detecting aneurysms on a per-patient basis were 0.99 (95% confidence interval: 0.96, 1.00), 0.88 (95% confidence interval: 0.69, 0.94), and 0.98 (95% confidence interval: 0.95, 1.00), respectively. Multi-section CT angiography has a high sensitivity in detecting aneurysms (especially aneurysms &gt; 3 mm). However, CT angiography is currently not sensitive enough to replace digital subtraction angiography.</abstract><cop>Oak Brook, IL</cop><pub>Am Soc Neuroradiology</pub><pmid>15502126</pmid><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source PubMed Central (Open Access); Springer Link
subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Aged
Angiography, Digital Subtraction
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Cardiovascular system
Cerebral Angiography
Confidence Intervals
Female
Humans
Intracranial Aneurysm - diagnostic imaging
Intracranial Aneurysm - surgery
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Mood disorders
Nervous system
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - diagnostic imaging
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - surgery
Tomography, Spiral Computed
title Multi-Section CT Angiography for Detection of Cerebral Aneurysms
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