Associated neonatal and maternal factors of osteopenia of prematurity in low resource setting: A cross-sectional study

Determining neonatal and maternal factors that are associated with the incidence of OFP. This study employed a cross-sectional design, in which the participants were identified for clinical variables (sex, gestational age, birth weight, etc.), neonatal morbidity (sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis (N...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annals of medicine and surgery 2021-04, Vol.64, p.102235-102235, Article 102235
Main Authors: Angelika, Dina, Etika, Risa, Mapindra, Muhammad Pradhika, Utomo, Martono Tri, Rahardjo, Paulus, Ugrasena, I Dewa Gede
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Incidence
Infant factor
Maternal factor
Original Research
Osteopenia
Premature
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Summary:Determining neonatal and maternal factors that are associated with the incidence of OFP. This study employed a cross-sectional design, in which the participants were identified for clinical variables (sex, gestational age, birth weight, etc.), neonatal morbidity (sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), etc.), and maternal risk factors (premature rupture of membranes, preeclampsia, etc.). The data were analyzed using Chi-square test, independent t-test, and logistic regression test with p 500 U/L, onset of vitamin D supplementation, and premature rupture of membranes are associated with the incidence of OFP. •The lack of phosphate intake, prolonged parenteral nutrition, onset of vitamin D supplementation, and premature rupture of membranes are associated with the incidence of OFP.•High incidence of OFP in preterm infants with birthweight below 1500 g.•Provision of parenteral nutrition >15 days increases the risk of OFP.
ISSN:2049-0801
2049-0801
DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102235