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The role of emotion dysregulation in the association between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among veterans

Objective Although research has established a link between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs), little is known about factors that may accentuate this relation. This study evaluated the influences of negative and positive emotion dysregulation on...

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Published in:Journal of clinical psychology 2021-09, Vol.77 (9), p.2096-2108
Main Authors: Raudales, Alexa M., Weiss, Nicole H., Dixon‐Gordon, Katherine L., Contractor, Ateka A., Schatten, Heather T.
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4484-b53ecc43fc20e6ce2ce99acdc954e5ef471945ed246fa480d03c9179e00c164d3
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container_end_page 2108
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2096
container_title Journal of clinical psychology
container_volume 77
creator Raudales, Alexa M.
Weiss, Nicole H.
Dixon‐Gordon, Katherine L.
Contractor, Ateka A.
Schatten, Heather T.
description Objective Although research has established a link between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs), little is known about factors that may accentuate this relation. This study evaluated the influences of negative and positive emotion dysregulation on the association between PTSD symptoms and STBs among veterans. Methods Four‐hundred and sixty‐five trauma‐exposed military veterans in the community (M age = 38.00, 71.4% male, 69.5% White) completed online questionnaires. Results Negative emotion dysregulation did not moderate the relation between PTSD symptoms and STBs. Results showed significant interactive effects of PTSD symptoms and positive emotion dysregulation on STBs, such that PTSD symptoms were more strongly related to STBs at high (vs. low) levels of positive emotion dysregulation. This effect was sustained across domains of positive emotion dysregulation. Conclusions Findings suggest a potential need to consider positive emotion dysregulation in the assessment and treatment of STBs among veterans with PTSD symptoms.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jclp.23084
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This study evaluated the influences of negative and positive emotion dysregulation on the association between PTSD symptoms and STBs among veterans. Methods Four‐hundred and sixty‐five trauma‐exposed military veterans in the community (M age = 38.00, 71.4% male, 69.5% White) completed online questionnaires. Results Negative emotion dysregulation did not moderate the relation between PTSD symptoms and STBs. Results showed significant interactive effects of PTSD symptoms and positive emotion dysregulation on STBs, such that PTSD symptoms were more strongly related to STBs at high (vs. low) levels of positive emotion dysregulation. This effect was sustained across domains of positive emotion dysregulation. Conclusions Findings suggest a potential need to consider positive emotion dysregulation in the assessment and treatment of STBs among veterans with PTSD symptoms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jclp.23084</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33175404</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Periodicals Inc</publisher><subject>emotion dysregulation ; Emotions ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; positive emotions ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; posttraumatic stress disorder ; PTSD ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology ; Suicidal Ideation ; suicide ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Veterans</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical psychology, 2021-09, Vol.77 (9), p.2096-2108</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4484-b53ecc43fc20e6ce2ce99acdc954e5ef471945ed246fa480d03c9179e00c164d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4484-b53ecc43fc20e6ce2ce99acdc954e5ef471945ed246fa480d03c9179e00c164d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9586-946X ; 0000-0002-8245-0616</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33175404$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Raudales, Alexa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weiss, Nicole H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dixon‐Gordon, Katherine L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Contractor, Ateka A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schatten, Heather T.</creatorcontrib><title>The role of emotion dysregulation in the association between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among veterans</title><title>Journal of clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>Objective Although research has established a link between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs), little is known about factors that may accentuate this relation. 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This study evaluated the influences of negative and positive emotion dysregulation on the association between PTSD symptoms and STBs among veterans. Methods Four‐hundred and sixty‐five trauma‐exposed military veterans in the community (M age = 38.00, 71.4% male, 69.5% White) completed online questionnaires. Results Negative emotion dysregulation did not moderate the relation between PTSD symptoms and STBs. Results showed significant interactive effects of PTSD symptoms and positive emotion dysregulation on STBs, such that PTSD symptoms were more strongly related to STBs at high (vs. low) levels of positive emotion dysregulation. This effect was sustained across domains of positive emotion dysregulation. 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subjects emotion dysregulation
Emotions
Female
Humans
Male
positive emotions
Post traumatic stress disorder
posttraumatic stress disorder
PTSD
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology
Suicidal Ideation
suicide
Surveys and Questionnaires
Veterans
title The role of emotion dysregulation in the association between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and suicidal thoughts and behaviors among veterans
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