Sleep Quality and Its Correlates among Adolescents of Western Nepal: A Population-Based Study

Sleep quality has a long-term impact on health leading to depression among adolescent students. We conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the prevalence of sleep quality and its associated factors among adolescents of western, Nepal. 514 adolescents from different schools were selected by the p...

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Published in:Sleep disorders 2021-05, Vol.2021, p.1-8
Main Authors: Gautam, Prayas, Dahal, Maginsh, Baral, Kushalata, Acharya, Rohit, Khanal, Sudip, Kasaju, Aastha, Sangroula, Raj Kumar, Gautam, Koshish Raj, Pathak, Kabita, Neupane, Anu
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Language:English
Subjects:
Academic achievement
Age
Alcohol
Chi-square test
Data collection
Families & family life
Hyperactivity
Learning
Mental health
Population-based studies
Questionnaires
Schools
Sleep deprivation
Sleep disorders
Sociodemographics
Students
Teenagers
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container_title Sleep disorders
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creator Gautam, Prayas
Dahal, Maginsh
Baral, Kushalata
Acharya, Rohit
Khanal, Sudip
Kasaju, Aastha
Sangroula, Raj Kumar
Gautam, Koshish Raj
Pathak, Kabita
Neupane, Anu
description Sleep quality has a long-term impact on health leading to depression among adolescent students. We conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the prevalence of sleep quality and its associated factors among adolescents of western, Nepal. 514 adolescents from different schools were selected by the probability proportionate to size (PPS) method. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to assess the sleep quality among adolescents. The collected data were entered in EpiData 3.2 version, then extracted to excel 2019 and was analyzed with the help of RStudio (version 1.2.5033). Frequency distribution and percentage were identified as descriptive analysis whereas chi-square test was done. Variables that were found statistically significant (P
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2021/5590715
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We conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the prevalence of sleep quality and its associated factors among adolescents of western, Nepal. 514 adolescents from different schools were selected by the probability proportionate to size (PPS) method. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to assess the sleep quality among adolescents. The collected data were entered in EpiData 3.2 version, then extracted to excel 2019 and was analyzed with the help of RStudio (version 1.2.5033). Frequency distribution and percentage were identified as descriptive analysis whereas chi-square test was done. Variables that were found statistically significant (P&lt;0.05) were further analyzed using the logistic regression model. The prevalence of sleep quality in this study was 39.1%. In a bivariate analysis, ethnicity, religion, place of residence, drinking status of father, reason for selecting the currently studying faculty, satisfaction with academic performance, use of tobacco, relationship with friends or classmates, more use of internet per day, and use of internet before falling asleep were found to be statistically significant with sleep quality. Those students who left their home without informing their parents were more than three times at the risk of sleep quality than those students who never ran away from their home without informing their parents (AOR=3.435, CI: 1.237-9.540). 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subjects Academic achievement
Age
Alcohol
Chi-square test
Data collection
Families & family life
Hyperactivity
Learning
Mental health
Population-based studies
Questionnaires
Schools
Sleep deprivation
Sleep disorders
Sociodemographics
Students
Teenagers
title Sleep Quality and Its Correlates among Adolescents of Western Nepal: A Population-Based Study
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