Mothering from the Inside Out: Addressing the Intersection of Addiction, Adversity, and Attachment with Evidence-Based Parenting Intervention

Purpose of Review Mothers with substance use disorders are often referred for parenting support, though commonly available programs may miss the mark for families impacted by addiction. This may be related to a lack of attention to children’s emotional needs, mothers’ histories of adversity, and the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Current addiction reports 2021, Vol.8 (4), p.605-615
Main Authors: Lowell, Amanda F., Peacock-Chambers, Elizabeth, Zayde, Amanda, DeCoste, Cindy L., McMahon, Thomas J., Suchman, Nancy E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Addictions
Addictive behaviors
Attachment
Behavior
Drug use
Emotions
Families & family life
H Rutherford and L Strathearn
Intervention
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mothers
Neurology
Neurosciences
Parent-child relations
Parenting & Addiction (S Kim
Parenting & Addiction (S Kim, H Rutherford and L Strathearn, Section Editors)
Parents & parenting
Psychiatry
Section Editors
Skills
Substance use disorder
Topical Collection on Parenting & Addiction
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Summary:Purpose of Review Mothers with substance use disorders are often referred for parenting support, though commonly available programs may miss the mark for families impacted by addiction. This may be related to a lack of attention to children’s emotional needs, mothers’ histories of adversity, and the neurobiological differences seen in mothers with addictions. We review the implications of addiction, adversity, and attachment for parenting interventions. We then describe Mothering from the Inside Out (MIO), an evidence-based parenting intervention designed specifically for mothers with addictions. Recent Findings Evidence from clinical trials suggests that MIO improves outcomes for two generations: both mothers with addictions and their children. Recent trials demonstrate that MIO may be delivered effectively by community-based clinicians and may be beneficial for parents with other chronic stressors. Summary Addressing addiction, adversity, and attachment simultaneously may have a positive synergistic effect. Future research should study the implementation of MIO in real-world settings and examine the impact of MIO on maternal neurobiology.
ISSN:2196-2952
2196-2952
DOI:10.1007/s40429-021-00389-1