Loading…
Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among rural community dwellers in a local government area, South West Nigeria
Background: Many African countries including Nigeria are said to be at various stages of an epidemiological transition from communicable to non-communicable diseases (NCD). Objective: This study determined the current pattern and correlates of hypertension among adults in some rural communities in S...
Saved in:
| Published in: | African health sciences 2021-03, Vol.21 (1), p.75-81 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Subjects: | |
| Citations: | Items that cite this one |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b362t-ea14e5df9be7c9631aa268fa3424339bae4b70fbf668e76ad7baef128c7cd0593 |
|---|---|
| cites | |
| container_end_page | 81 |
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 75 |
| container_title | African health sciences |
| container_volume | 21 |
| creator | Opreh, Owigho P Olajubu, Temitope O Akarakiri, Kunmi J Ligenza, Vojtech Amos, John T Adeyeye, Adebanke V Oyelade, Olufunke Z Oyewole, Funmilayo C |
| description | Background: Many African countries including Nigeria are said to be at
various stages of an epidemiological transition from communicable to
non-communicable diseases (NCD). Objective: This study determined the
current pattern and correlates of hypertension among adults in some
rural communities in South West Nigeria. Methods: It was a descriptive
cross-sectional study of 1012 individuals across 16 rural communities.
The respondents' blood pressure, weight, height and waist
circumference were measured. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were
done. Results: Among the participants, 461 (45.6%) had hypertension out
of whom 217 (47.1%) and 244 (52.9%) had stage 1 and stage 2
hypertension respectively. The systolic, diastolic and mean arterial
blood pressures increased with age. The significant predictors of
hypertension were; increasing age (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4314/ahs.v21i1.12 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8356611</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2561921510</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-b362t-ea14e5df9be7c9631aa268fa3424339bae4b70fbf668e76ad7baef128c7cd0593</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpVUU1v1DAQtRCIlsKNH-Ajh-7irzjJBQlV5UOqAAkQR2viTDZGib3YyVZ75J8zsKWCk62ZN2_em8fYcym2RkvzEsayPSgZ5FaqB-xc2kZsbCuqh__8z9iTUr4Loaxs5WN2po1ujWrMOfv5KeMBJoweOcSeD-CXlAuHUpIPsGDPb8My8vG4x7xgLCFFDnOKO57XDBP3aZ7XGJYj729xmpBmAyH4lDx1d-mAOc4YFw4Z4ZJ_TiuxfcOy8A9hhznAU_ZogKngs7v3gn19c_3l6t3m5uPb91evbzadtmrZIEiDVT-0Hda-tVoCKNsMoI0yWrcdoOlqMXSDtQ3WFvqaSoNUja99L6pWX7BXJ9792s3Ye9JE-t0-hxny0SUI7v9ODKMj_a7RlbVSEsGLO4KcfqzkwM2hePIMEdNanKroukpWUhD08gT1OZWScbhfI4X7nZqj1Nyf1JxUBN-e4F1IU4h4j_Z0H_e3SBNjUVKQ31_dlp_Y</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2561921510</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among rural community dwellers in a local government area, South West Nigeria</title><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Opreh, Owigho P ; Olajubu, Temitope O ; Akarakiri, Kunmi J ; Ligenza, Vojtech ; Amos, John T ; Adeyeye, Adebanke V ; Oyelade, Olufunke Z ; Oyewole, Funmilayo C</creator><creatorcontrib>Opreh, Owigho P ; Olajubu, Temitope O ; Akarakiri, Kunmi J ; Ligenza, Vojtech ; Amos, John T ; Adeyeye, Adebanke V ; Oyelade, Olufunke Z ; Oyewole, Funmilayo C</creatorcontrib><description>Background: Many African countries including Nigeria are said to be at
various stages of an epidemiological transition from communicable to
non-communicable diseases (NCD). Objective: This study determined the
current pattern and correlates of hypertension among adults in some
rural communities in South West Nigeria. Methods: It was a descriptive
cross-sectional study of 1012 individuals across 16 rural communities.
The respondents' blood pressure, weight, height and waist
circumference were measured. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were
done. Results: Among the participants, 461 (45.6%) had hypertension out
of whom 217 (47.1%) and 244 (52.9%) had stage 1 and stage 2
hypertension respectively. The systolic, diastolic and mean arterial
blood pressures increased with age. The significant predictors of
hypertension were; increasing age (p<0.001), higher waist
circumference (p = 0.01) and overweight / obesity (p = 0.03). While
systolic blood pressure (SBP) had the strongest correlation with age,
waist circumference (WC) was the strongest correlate of diastolic blood
pressure (DBP). Conclusion: Despite being a rural population, there was
a high prevalence of hypertension in the study area.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1680-6905</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1680-6905</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1729-0503</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v21i1.12</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34394284</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kampala, Uganda: Makerere University Medical School</publisher><subject>community ; hypertension ; Nigeria ; Prevalence ; rural</subject><ispartof>African health sciences, 2021-03, Vol.21 (1), p.75-81</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2021 - Opreh OP et al.</rights><rights>2021 Opreh OP et al. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b362t-ea14e5df9be7c9631aa268fa3424339bae4b70fbf668e76ad7baef128c7cd0593</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8356611/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8356611/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Opreh, Owigho P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olajubu, Temitope O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akarakiri, Kunmi J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ligenza, Vojtech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amos, John T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adeyeye, Adebanke V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oyelade, Olufunke Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oyewole, Funmilayo C</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among rural community dwellers in a local government area, South West Nigeria</title><title>African health sciences</title><description>Background: Many African countries including Nigeria are said to be at
various stages of an epidemiological transition from communicable to
non-communicable diseases (NCD). Objective: This study determined the
current pattern and correlates of hypertension among adults in some
rural communities in South West Nigeria. Methods: It was a descriptive
cross-sectional study of 1012 individuals across 16 rural communities.
The respondents' blood pressure, weight, height and waist
circumference were measured. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were
done. Results: Among the participants, 461 (45.6%) had hypertension out
of whom 217 (47.1%) and 244 (52.9%) had stage 1 and stage 2
hypertension respectively. The systolic, diastolic and mean arterial
blood pressures increased with age. The significant predictors of
hypertension were; increasing age (p<0.001), higher waist
circumference (p = 0.01) and overweight / obesity (p = 0.03). While
systolic blood pressure (SBP) had the strongest correlation with age,
waist circumference (WC) was the strongest correlate of diastolic blood
pressure (DBP). Conclusion: Despite being a rural population, there was
a high prevalence of hypertension in the study area.</description><subject>community</subject><subject>hypertension</subject><subject>Nigeria</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>rural</subject><issn>1680-6905</issn><issn>1680-6905</issn><issn>1729-0503</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVUU1v1DAQtRCIlsKNH-Ajh-7irzjJBQlV5UOqAAkQR2viTDZGib3YyVZ75J8zsKWCk62ZN2_em8fYcym2RkvzEsayPSgZ5FaqB-xc2kZsbCuqh__8z9iTUr4Loaxs5WN2po1ujWrMOfv5KeMBJoweOcSeD-CXlAuHUpIPsGDPb8My8vG4x7xgLCFFDnOKO57XDBP3aZ7XGJYj729xmpBmAyH4lDx1d-mAOc4YFw4Z4ZJ_TiuxfcOy8A9hhznAU_ZogKngs7v3gn19c_3l6t3m5uPb91evbzadtmrZIEiDVT-0Hda-tVoCKNsMoI0yWrcdoOlqMXSDtQ3WFvqaSoNUja99L6pWX7BXJ9792s3Ye9JE-t0-hxny0SUI7v9ODKMj_a7RlbVSEsGLO4KcfqzkwM2hePIMEdNanKroukpWUhD08gT1OZWScbhfI4X7nZqj1Nyf1JxUBN-e4F1IU4h4j_Z0H_e3SBNjUVKQ31_dlp_Y</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Opreh, Owigho P</creator><creator>Olajubu, Temitope O</creator><creator>Akarakiri, Kunmi J</creator><creator>Ligenza, Vojtech</creator><creator>Amos, John T</creator><creator>Adeyeye, Adebanke V</creator><creator>Oyelade, Olufunke Z</creator><creator>Oyewole, Funmilayo C</creator><general>Makerere University Medical School</general><general>Makerere Medical School</general><scope>RBI</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among rural community dwellers in a local government area, South West Nigeria</title><author>Opreh, Owigho P ; Olajubu, Temitope O ; Akarakiri, Kunmi J ; Ligenza, Vojtech ; Amos, John T ; Adeyeye, Adebanke V ; Oyelade, Olufunke Z ; Oyewole, Funmilayo C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b362t-ea14e5df9be7c9631aa268fa3424339bae4b70fbf668e76ad7baef128c7cd0593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>community</topic><topic>hypertension</topic><topic>Nigeria</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>rural</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Opreh, Owigho P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olajubu, Temitope O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akarakiri, Kunmi J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ligenza, Vojtech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amos, John T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adeyeye, Adebanke V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oyelade, Olufunke Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oyewole, Funmilayo C</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>African health sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Opreh, Owigho P</au><au>Olajubu, Temitope O</au><au>Akarakiri, Kunmi J</au><au>Ligenza, Vojtech</au><au>Amos, John T</au><au>Adeyeye, Adebanke V</au><au>Oyelade, Olufunke Z</au><au>Oyewole, Funmilayo C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among rural community dwellers in a local government area, South West Nigeria</atitle><jtitle>African health sciences</jtitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>75</spage><epage>81</epage><pages>75-81</pages><issn>1680-6905</issn><eissn>1680-6905</eissn><eissn>1729-0503</eissn><abstract>Background: Many African countries including Nigeria are said to be at
various stages of an epidemiological transition from communicable to
non-communicable diseases (NCD). Objective: This study determined the
current pattern and correlates of hypertension among adults in some
rural communities in South West Nigeria. Methods: It was a descriptive
cross-sectional study of 1012 individuals across 16 rural communities.
The respondents' blood pressure, weight, height and waist
circumference were measured. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were
done. Results: Among the participants, 461 (45.6%) had hypertension out
of whom 217 (47.1%) and 244 (52.9%) had stage 1 and stage 2
hypertension respectively. The systolic, diastolic and mean arterial
blood pressures increased with age. The significant predictors of
hypertension were; increasing age (p<0.001), higher waist
circumference (p = 0.01) and overweight / obesity (p = 0.03). While
systolic blood pressure (SBP) had the strongest correlation with age,
waist circumference (WC) was the strongest correlate of diastolic blood
pressure (DBP). Conclusion: Despite being a rural population, there was
a high prevalence of hypertension in the study area.</abstract><cop>Kampala, Uganda</cop><pub>Makerere University Medical School</pub><pmid>34394284</pmid><doi>10.4314/ahs.v21i1.12</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1680-6905 |
| ispartof | African health sciences, 2021-03, Vol.21 (1), p.75-81 |
| issn | 1680-6905 1680-6905 1729-0503 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8356611 |
| source | PubMed Central |
| subjects | community hypertension Nigeria Prevalence rural |
| title | Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among rural community dwellers in a local government area, South West Nigeria |
| url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-23T18%3A05%3A06IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prevalence%20and%20factors%20associated%20with%20hypertension%20among%20rural%20community%20dwellers%20in%20a%20local%20government%20area,%20South%20West%20Nigeria&rft.jtitle=African%20health%20sciences&rft.au=Opreh,%20Owigho%20P&rft.date=2021-03-01&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=75&rft.epage=81&rft.pages=75-81&rft.issn=1680-6905&rft.eissn=1680-6905&rft_id=info:doi/10.4314/ahs.v21i1.12&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2561921510%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b362t-ea14e5df9be7c9631aa268fa3424339bae4b70fbf668e76ad7baef128c7cd0593%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2561921510&rft_id=info:pmid/34394284&rfr_iscdi=true |