Waste NR Latex Based-Precursors as Carbon Source for CNTs Eco-Fabrications

In this work, the potential of utilizing a waste latex-based precursor (i.e., natural rubber glove (NRG)) as a carbon source for carbon nanotube (CNT) fabrication via chemical vapor deposition has been demonstrated. Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) analysis reveals that the separation of...

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Published in:Polymers 2021-10, Vol.13 (19), p.3409
Main Authors: Hazan, Mohd Adib, Chan, Kar Fei, Jofri, Khairun Afiqa, Mamat, Md Shuhazlly, Endot, Nor Azam, Liza, Shahira, Ismail, Ismayadi, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Tanemura, Masaki, Yaakob, Yazid
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Carbon
Carbon nanotubes
Chemical vapor deposition
Chromatography
Consumption
COVID-19
Decomposition
Gas chromatography
Gas flow
Graphene
Hydrocarbons
Laboratories
Latex
Microscopy
Molecular chains
Natural rubber
Nitrogen
Organic chemicals
Precursors
Raman spectra
Raw materials
Rubber
Spectrum analysis
Sulfur
Vaporization
Waste utilization
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creator Hazan, Mohd Adib
Chan, Kar Fei
Jofri, Khairun Afiqa
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Liza, Shahira
Ismail, Ismayadi
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Tanemura, Masaki
Yaakob, Yazid
description In this work, the potential of utilizing a waste latex-based precursor (i.e., natural rubber glove (NRG)) as a carbon source for carbon nanotube (CNT) fabrication via chemical vapor deposition has been demonstrated. Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) analysis reveals that the separation of the lightweight hydrocarbon chain from the heavier long chain differs in hydrocarbon contents in the NRG fraction (NRG-L). Both solid NRG (NRG-S) and NRG-L samples contain >63% carbon,
doi_str_mv 10.3390/polym13193409
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Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) analysis reveals that the separation of the lightweight hydrocarbon chain from the heavier long chain differs in hydrocarbon contents in the NRG fraction (NRG-L). Both solid NRG (NRG-S) and NRG-L samples contain &gt;63% carbon, &lt;0.6% sulfur and &lt;0.08% nitrogen content, respectively, as per carbon-nitrogen-sulfur (CNS) analysis. Growth of CNTs on the samples was confirmed by Raman spectra, SEM and TEM images, whereby it was shown that NRG-S is better than NRG-L in terms of synthesized CNTs yield percentage with similar quality. The optimum vaporization and reaction temperatures were 350 and 800 °C, respectively, considering the balance of good yield percentage (26.7%) and quality of CNTs (ID/IG = 0.84 ± 0.08, diameter ≈ 122 nm) produced. 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subjects Carbon
Carbon nanotubes
Chemical vapor deposition
Chromatography
Consumption
COVID-19
Decomposition
Gas chromatography
Gas flow
Graphene
Hydrocarbons
Laboratories
Latex
Microscopy
Molecular chains
Natural rubber
Nitrogen
Organic chemicals
Precursors
Raman spectra
Raw materials
Rubber
Spectrum analysis
Sulfur
Vaporization
Waste utilization
title Waste NR Latex Based-Precursors as Carbon Source for CNTs Eco-Fabrications
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