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CHD5 inhibits metastasis of neuroblastoma
CHD5 , a tumor suppressor at 1p36, is frequently lost or silenced in poor prognosis neuroblastoma (NB) and many adult cancers. The role of CHD5 in metastasis is unknown. We confirm that low expression of CHD5 is associated with stage 4 NB. Forced expression of CHD5 in NB cell lines with 1p loss inhi...
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Published in: | Oncogene 2022-01, Vol.41 (5), p.622-633 |
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creator | Laut, Astrid K. Dorneburg, Carmen Fürstberger, Axel Barth, Thomas F. E. Kestler, Hans A. Debatin, Klaus-Michael Beltinger, Christian |
description | CHD5
, a tumor suppressor at 1p36, is frequently lost or silenced in poor prognosis neuroblastoma (NB) and many adult cancers. The role of CHD5 in metastasis is unknown. We confirm that low expression of CHD5 is associated with stage 4 NB. Forced expression of CHD5 in NB cell lines with 1p loss inhibited key aspects of the metastatic cascade in vitro: anchorage-independent growth, migration, and invasion. In vivo, formation of bone marrow and liver metastases developing from intravenously injected NB cells was delayed and decreased by forced CHD5 expression. Genome-wide mRNA sequencing revealed reduction of genes and gene sets associated with metastasis when CHD5 was overexpressed. Known metastasis-suppressing genes preferentially upregulated in CHD5-overexpressing NB cells included
PLCL1
. In patient NB, low expression of PLCL1was associated with metastatic disease and poor survival. Knockdown of PLCL1 and of p53 in IMR5 NB cells overexpressing CHD5 reversed CHD5-induced inhibition of invasion and migration in vitro. In summary, CHD5 is a metastasis suppressor in NB. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41388-021-02081-0 |
format | article |
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, a tumor suppressor at 1p36, is frequently lost or silenced in poor prognosis neuroblastoma (NB) and many adult cancers. The role of CHD5 in metastasis is unknown. We confirm that low expression of CHD5 is associated with stage 4 NB. Forced expression of CHD5 in NB cell lines with 1p loss inhibited key aspects of the metastatic cascade in vitro: anchorage-independent growth, migration, and invasion. In vivo, formation of bone marrow and liver metastases developing from intravenously injected NB cells was delayed and decreased by forced CHD5 expression. Genome-wide mRNA sequencing revealed reduction of genes and gene sets associated with metastasis when CHD5 was overexpressed. Known metastasis-suppressing genes preferentially upregulated in CHD5-overexpressing NB cells included
PLCL1
. In patient NB, low expression of PLCL1was associated with metastatic disease and poor survival. Knockdown of PLCL1 and of p53 in IMR5 NB cells overexpressing CHD5 reversed CHD5-induced inhibition of invasion and migration in vitro. In summary, CHD5 is a metastasis suppressor in NB.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-9232</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1476-5594</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5594</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41388-021-02081-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34789839</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>13 ; 13/51 ; 38/91 ; 42 ; 42/44 ; 59/5 ; 631/67/1678 ; 631/67/2332 ; 64/60 ; 82/80 ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Bone growth ; Bone marrow ; Cell Biology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement - genetics ; DNA Helicases - genetics ; DNA Helicases - metabolism ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Genomes ; Human Genetics ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Metastases ; Metastasis ; Mice ; mRNA ; Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Nerve Tissue Proteins ; Neuroblastoma ; Neuroblastoma - genetics ; Neuroblastoma - metabolism ; Neuroblastoma - pathology ; Oncology ; p53 Protein ; Tumor suppressor genes ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Oncogene, 2022-01, Vol.41 (5), p.622-633</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-2019d8393be7f3dfa1a75d25821ef2d3f2567c2757a55c205ab13a6d6984074c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-2019d8393be7f3dfa1a75d25821ef2d3f2567c2757a55c205ab13a6d6984074c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3527-9166 ; 0000-0002-4759-5254</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34789839$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Laut, Astrid K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dorneburg, Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fürstberger, Axel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barth, Thomas F. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kestler, Hans A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debatin, Klaus-Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beltinger, Christian</creatorcontrib><title>CHD5 inhibits metastasis of neuroblastoma</title><title>Oncogene</title><addtitle>Oncogene</addtitle><addtitle>Oncogene</addtitle><description>CHD5
, a tumor suppressor at 1p36, is frequently lost or silenced in poor prognosis neuroblastoma (NB) and many adult cancers. The role of CHD5 in metastasis is unknown. We confirm that low expression of CHD5 is associated with stage 4 NB. Forced expression of CHD5 in NB cell lines with 1p loss inhibited key aspects of the metastatic cascade in vitro: anchorage-independent growth, migration, and invasion. In vivo, formation of bone marrow and liver metastases developing from intravenously injected NB cells was delayed and decreased by forced CHD5 expression. Genome-wide mRNA sequencing revealed reduction of genes and gene sets associated with metastasis when CHD5 was overexpressed. Known metastasis-suppressing genes preferentially upregulated in CHD5-overexpressing NB cells included
PLCL1
. In patient NB, low expression of PLCL1was associated with metastatic disease and poor survival. Knockdown of PLCL1 and of p53 in IMR5 NB cells overexpressing CHD5 reversed CHD5-induced inhibition of invasion and migration in vitro. In summary, CHD5 is a metastasis suppressor in NB.</description><subject>13</subject><subject>13/51</subject><subject>38/91</subject><subject>42</subject><subject>42/44</subject><subject>59/5</subject><subject>631/67/1678</subject><subject>631/67/2332</subject><subject>64/60</subject><subject>82/80</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Bone growth</subject><subject>Bone marrow</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell Movement - genetics</subject><subject>DNA Helicases - genetics</subject><subject>DNA Helicases - metabolism</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Human Genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>mRNA</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics</subject><subject>Neoplasm Metastasis</subject><subject>Nerve Tissue Proteins</subject><subject>Neuroblastoma</subject><subject>Neuroblastoma - genetics</subject><subject>Neuroblastoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Neuroblastoma - pathology</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>p53 Protein</subject><subject>Tumor suppressor genes</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0950-9232</issn><issn>1476-5594</issn><issn>1476-5594</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kclOwzAQhi0EomV5AQ6oEhc4BMZbbF-QUFmKVIkLnC0ncdpUSVzsBIm3x6WlLAek8VjyfP494x-hEwyXGKi8CgxTKRMgOC6QMe-gIWYiTThXbBcNQXFIFKFkgA5CWACAUED20YAyIZWkaoguxpNbPqraeZVVXRg1tjMhRhVGrhy1tvcuq-OJa8wR2itNHezxZj9EL_d3z-NJMn16eBzfTJOcCdYlBLAqojTNrChpURpsBC8IlwTbkhS0JDwVORFcGM5zAtxkmJq0SJVkIFhOD9H1WnfZZ40tctt23tR66avG-HftTKV_V9pqrmfuTUuhFBMQBc43At699jZ0uqlCbuvatNb1QROuFAjOlIjo2R904XrfxvE0SQnlAJynkSJrKvcuBG_LbTMY9MoJvXZCRyf0pxN61cXpzzG2V76-PgJ0DYRYamfWf7_9j-wHxP2Sag</recordid><startdate>20220128</startdate><enddate>20220128</enddate><creator>Laut, Astrid K.</creator><creator>Dorneburg, Carmen</creator><creator>Fürstberger, Axel</creator><creator>Barth, Thomas F. 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E.</au><au>Kestler, Hans A.</au><au>Debatin, Klaus-Michael</au><au>Beltinger, Christian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CHD5 inhibits metastasis of neuroblastoma</atitle><jtitle>Oncogene</jtitle><stitle>Oncogene</stitle><addtitle>Oncogene</addtitle><date>2022-01-28</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>622</spage><epage>633</epage><pages>622-633</pages><issn>0950-9232</issn><issn>1476-5594</issn><eissn>1476-5594</eissn><abstract>CHD5
, a tumor suppressor at 1p36, is frequently lost or silenced in poor prognosis neuroblastoma (NB) and many adult cancers. The role of CHD5 in metastasis is unknown. We confirm that low expression of CHD5 is associated with stage 4 NB. Forced expression of CHD5 in NB cell lines with 1p loss inhibited key aspects of the metastatic cascade in vitro: anchorage-independent growth, migration, and invasion. In vivo, formation of bone marrow and liver metastases developing from intravenously injected NB cells was delayed and decreased by forced CHD5 expression. Genome-wide mRNA sequencing revealed reduction of genes and gene sets associated with metastasis when CHD5 was overexpressed. Known metastasis-suppressing genes preferentially upregulated in CHD5-overexpressing NB cells included
PLCL1
. In patient NB, low expression of PLCL1was associated with metastatic disease and poor survival. Knockdown of PLCL1 and of p53 in IMR5 NB cells overexpressing CHD5 reversed CHD5-induced inhibition of invasion and migration in vitro. In summary, CHD5 is a metastasis suppressor in NB.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>34789839</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41388-021-02081-0</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3527-9166</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4759-5254</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | 13 13/51 38/91 42 42/44 59/5 631/67/1678 631/67/2332 64/60 82/80 Animals Apoptosis Bone growth Bone marrow Cell Biology Cell Line, Tumor Cell Movement - genetics DNA Helicases - genetics DNA Helicases - metabolism Gene expression Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Genomes Human Genetics Humans Internal Medicine Medical prognosis Medicine Medicine & Public Health Metastases Metastasis Mice mRNA Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics Neoplasm Metastasis Nerve Tissue Proteins Neuroblastoma Neuroblastoma - genetics Neuroblastoma - metabolism Neuroblastoma - pathology Oncology p53 Protein Tumor suppressor genes Tumors |
title | CHD5 inhibits metastasis of neuroblastoma |
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