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Taxonomy and identification of the Burkholderia cepacia complex

At the beginning of this review it is essential to clarify the terminology that will be used to refer to the members of the Burkholderia cepacia complex and their relatives. The name B. cepacia will relate only to B. cepacia genomovar I. Strains resembling B. cepacia may belong to the B. cepacia com...

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Published in:	Journal of clinical microbiology 2001-10, Vol.39 (10), p.3427-3436
Main Authors:	COENYE, Tom, VANDAMME, Peter, GOVAN, John R. W, LIPUMA, John J
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Bacterial Typing Techniques - methods Biological and medical sciences Burkholderia cepacia Burkholderia cepacia - classification Burkholderia cepacia - genetics Burkholderia Infections - microbiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genotype Humans Microbiology Minireviews Mycological methods and techniques used in mycology Mycology Phenotype Systematics
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description	At the beginning of this review it is essential to clarify the terminology that will be used to refer to the members of the Burkholderia cepacia complex and their relatives. The name B. cepacia will relate only to B. cepacia genomovar I. Strains resembling B. cepacia may belong to the B. cepacia complex, to other Burkholderia species (for instance, Burkholderia gladioli), or to species from other genera (for instance, Ralstonia pickettii) that share some phenotypic or genotypic similarities with the B. cepacia complex. B. cepacia complex bacteria and organisms that may be confused with them will be altogether referred to as B. cepacia-like organisms. Chronic microbial colonization of the major airways, leading to exacerbations of pulmonary infection, is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Despite the advances that have been made in the understanding of the epidemiology, "B. cepacia" infections still have a considerable impact on morbidity and mortality in CF patients.
doi_str_mv	10.1128/JCM.39.10.3427-3436.2001
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W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIPUMA, John J</creatorcontrib><title>Taxonomy and identification of the Burkholderia cepacia complex</title><title>Journal of clinical microbiology</title><addtitle>J Clin Microbiol</addtitle><description>At the beginning of this review it is essential to clarify the terminology that will be used to refer to the members of the Burkholderia cepacia complex and their relatives. The name B. cepacia will relate only to B. cepacia genomovar I. Strains resembling B. cepacia may belong to the B. cepacia complex, to other Burkholderia species (for instance, Burkholderia gladioli), or to species from other genera (for instance, Ralstonia pickettii) that share some phenotypic or genotypic similarities with the B. cepacia complex. B. cepacia complex bacteria and organisms that may be confused with them will be altogether referred to as B. cepacia-like organisms. 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subjects	Bacterial Typing Techniques - methods Biological and medical sciences Burkholderia cepacia Burkholderia cepacia - classification Burkholderia cepacia - genetics Burkholderia Infections - microbiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genotype Humans Microbiology Minireviews Mycological methods and techniques used in mycology Mycology Phenotype Systematics
title	Taxonomy and identification of the Burkholderia cepacia complex
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