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Edema in childhood nephrotic syndrome: possible genes–hormones interplay

Background The role of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in edema formation in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) was studied before with conflicting results reported; however, the possible contribution of genes regulating ANP expression and receptors was never explored. Methods One hundred children...

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Published in:Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 2022-02, Vol.20 (1), p.30-8, Article 30
Main Authors: El-Halaby, Hanan, Bakr, Ashraf, Eid, Riham, Abdalla, Hussein Abdelaziz, Hamdy, Nashwa, Shamekh, Nora, Adel, Amira
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background The role of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in edema formation in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) was studied before with conflicting results reported; however, the possible contribution of genes regulating ANP expression and receptors was never explored. Methods One hundred children (60 with active INS and 40 in remission) were studied for plasma atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), urinary sodium, ANP gene A2843G and ScaI polymorphisms, and natriuretic peptide receptor clearance C (-55) A polymorphism. For comparative purposes, 20 healthy controls were studied for ANP levels. Results ANP was higher in active compared to remission patients (p
ISSN:1687-157X
2090-5920
DOI:10.1186/s43141-022-00310-x