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Efficacy and Safety of ELOM-080 as Add-On Therapy in COVID-19 Patients with Acute Respiratory Insufficiency: Exploratory Data from the Prospective Placebo-Controlled COVARI Trial

Introduction Enhancement of mucociliary clearance (MCC) might be a potential target in treating COVID-19. The phytomedicine ELOM-080 is an MCC enhancer that is used to treat inflammatory respiratory diseases. Patients/Methods This randomised, double-blind exploratory study (EudraCT number 2020-00377...

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Published in:Advances in therapy 2022-06, Vol.39 (6), p.3011-3018
Main Authors: Dreher, Michael, Grohè, Christian, Hartmann, Niels-Ulrik, Kanzler, Stephan, Kraft, Karin, Sarrazin, Christoph, Doll, Michael, Spiesshöfer, Jens, Steiner, Stephan, Wöhrle, Jochen, Seeger, Julia, Röschmann-Doose, Kristina, Thomsen, Jörn, Wittig, Thomas, Marx, Nikolaus, Eisenmann, Stephan
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container_end_page 3018
container_issue 6
container_start_page 3011
container_title Advances in therapy
container_volume 39
creator Dreher, Michael
Grohè, Christian
Hartmann, Niels-Ulrik
Kanzler, Stephan
Kraft, Karin
Sarrazin, Christoph
Doll, Michael
Spiesshöfer, Jens
Steiner, Stephan
Wöhrle, Jochen
Seeger, Julia
Röschmann-Doose, Kristina
Thomsen, Jörn
Wittig, Thomas
Marx, Nikolaus
Eisenmann, Stephan
description Introduction Enhancement of mucociliary clearance (MCC) might be a potential target in treating COVID-19. The phytomedicine ELOM-080 is an MCC enhancer that is used to treat inflammatory respiratory diseases. Patients/Methods This randomised, double-blind exploratory study (EudraCT number 2020-003779-17) evaluated 14 days’ add-on therapy with ELOM-080 versus placebo in patients with COVID-19 hospitalised with acute respiratory insufficiency. Results The trial was terminated early after enrolment of 47 patients as a result of poor recruitment. Twelve patients discontinued prematurely, leaving 35 in the per-protocol set (PPS). Treatment with ELOM-080 had no significant effect on overall clinical status versus placebo ( p  = 0.49). However, compared with the placebo group, patients treated with ELOM-080 had less dyspnoea in the second week of hospitalisation ( p  = 0.0035), required less supplemental oxygen ( p  = 0.0229), and were more often without dyspnoea when climbing stairs at home ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12325-022-02135-z
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The phytomedicine ELOM-080 is an MCC enhancer that is used to treat inflammatory respiratory diseases. Patients/Methods This randomised, double-blind exploratory study (EudraCT number 2020-003779-17) evaluated 14 days’ add-on therapy with ELOM-080 versus placebo in patients with COVID-19 hospitalised with acute respiratory insufficiency. Results The trial was terminated early after enrolment of 47 patients as a result of poor recruitment. Twelve patients discontinued prematurely, leaving 35 in the per-protocol set (PPS). Treatment with ELOM-080 had no significant effect on overall clinical status versus placebo ( p  = 0.49). However, compared with the placebo group, patients treated with ELOM-080 had less dyspnoea in the second week of hospitalisation ( p  = 0.0035), required less supplemental oxygen ( p  = 0.0229), and were more often without dyspnoea when climbing stairs at home ( p  &lt; 0.0001). Conclusion These exploratory data suggest the potential for ELOM-080 to improve respiratory status during and after hospitalisation in patients with COVID-19.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0741-238X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1865-8652</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-8652</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12325-022-02135-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35419650</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cheshire: Springer Healthcare</publisher><subject>Brief Report ; Cardiology ; COVID-19 - complications ; Double-Blind Method ; Dyspnea - drug therapy ; Dyspnea - etiology ; Endocrinology ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oncology ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Prospective Studies ; Respiratory Insufficiency - drug therapy ; Rheumatology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Advances in therapy, 2022-06, Vol.39 (6), p.3011-3018</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>2022. 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The phytomedicine ELOM-080 is an MCC enhancer that is used to treat inflammatory respiratory diseases. Patients/Methods This randomised, double-blind exploratory study (EudraCT number 2020-003779-17) evaluated 14 days’ add-on therapy with ELOM-080 versus placebo in patients with COVID-19 hospitalised with acute respiratory insufficiency. Results The trial was terminated early after enrolment of 47 patients as a result of poor recruitment. Twelve patients discontinued prematurely, leaving 35 in the per-protocol set (PPS). Treatment with ELOM-080 had no significant effect on overall clinical status versus placebo ( p  = 0.49). However, compared with the placebo group, patients treated with ELOM-080 had less dyspnoea in the second week of hospitalisation ( p  = 0.0035), required less supplemental oxygen ( p  = 0.0229), and were more often without dyspnoea when climbing stairs at home ( p  &lt; 0.0001). 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Conclusion These exploratory data suggest the potential for ELOM-080 to improve respiratory status during and after hospitalisation in patients with COVID-19.</abstract><cop>Cheshire</cop><pub>Springer Healthcare</pub><pmid>35419650</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12325-022-02135-z</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Springer Link; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Brief Report
Cardiology
COVID-19 - complications
Double-Blind Method
Dyspnea - drug therapy
Dyspnea - etiology
Endocrinology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Prospective Studies
Respiratory Insufficiency - drug therapy
Rheumatology
SARS-CoV-2
Treatment Outcome
title Efficacy and Safety of ELOM-080 as Add-On Therapy in COVID-19 Patients with Acute Respiratory Insufficiency: Exploratory Data from the Prospective Placebo-Controlled COVARI Trial
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