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Adiponectin, A-FABP and FGF-19 Levels in Women with Early Diagnosed Gestational Diabetes
Background: Adiponectin, adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP), and fibroblast growth factor-19 (FGF-19) belong to proteins involved in glucose metabolism regulation. The aims of the study were to compare the plasma levels of these proteins in women with early diagnosed gestational diabetes...
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Published in: | Journal of clinical medicine 2022-04, Vol.11 (9), p.2417 |
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container_title | Journal of clinical medicine |
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creator | Karasek, David Krystynik, Ondrej Kucerova, Veronika Macakova, Dominika Cibickova, Lubica Schovanek, Jan Haluzik, Martin |
description | Background: Adiponectin, adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP), and fibroblast growth factor-19 (FGF-19) belong to proteins involved in glucose metabolism regulation. The aims of the study were to compare the plasma levels of these proteins in women with early diagnosed gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) to those in healthy controls and to investigate their changes during pregnancy after early intervention. Methods: The study was undertaken as a case-control study. Early GDM diagnosis was based on repeated fasting plasma glucose ≥5.1 and |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/jcm11092417 |
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The aims of the study were to compare the plasma levels of these proteins in women with early diagnosed gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) to those in healthy controls and to investigate their changes during pregnancy after early intervention. Methods: The study was undertaken as a case-control study. Early GDM diagnosis was based on repeated fasting plasma glucose ≥5.1 and <7.0 mmol/L during the first trimester of pregnancy and exclusion of overt diabetes. Age-matched controls comprised healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women. In addition to adipokines, clinical parameters and measures of glucose control were assessed. Results: Women with GDM (n = 23) had significantly lower adiponectin and higher A-FABP levels compared to healthy pregnant (n = 29) or non-pregnant (n = 25) controls, while no significant differences in FGF-19 between the groups were found. The therapeutic intervention shifted adiponectin and A-FABP levels in GDM women towards concentrations of healthy pregnant controls. Adipokines were associated with visceral adiposity and glucose control. Conclusion: Women with GDM showed altered adipokine production even in the first trimester of pregnancy. Early therapeutic intervention not only improved glucose control but also normalized impaired adipokine production.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2077-0383</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2077-0383</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/jcm11092417</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35566542</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adipocytes ; Antibodies ; Body fat ; Body mass index ; Clinical medicine ; Fatty acids ; Gestational diabetes ; Glucose ; Homeostasis ; Insulin resistance ; Laboratories ; Metabolism ; Peptides ; Pregnancy ; Proteins</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical medicine, 2022-04, Vol.11 (9), p.2417</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3247-1987cff73930b1f28aab363b9eba12e8e821cf4180a52680ea228be81f744b103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3247-1987cff73930b1f28aab363b9eba12e8e821cf4180a52680ea228be81f744b103</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9309-4952 ; 0000-0002-2944-7178</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2663027200/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2663027200?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35566542$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karasek, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krystynik, Ondrej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kucerova, Veronika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macakova, Dominika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cibickova, Lubica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schovanek, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haluzik, Martin</creatorcontrib><title>Adiponectin, A-FABP and FGF-19 Levels in Women with Early Diagnosed Gestational Diabetes</title><title>Journal of clinical medicine</title><addtitle>J Clin Med</addtitle><description>Background: Adiponectin, adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP), and fibroblast growth factor-19 (FGF-19) belong to proteins involved in glucose metabolism regulation. The aims of the study were to compare the plasma levels of these proteins in women with early diagnosed gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) to those in healthy controls and to investigate their changes during pregnancy after early intervention. Methods: The study was undertaken as a case-control study. Early GDM diagnosis was based on repeated fasting plasma glucose ≥5.1 and <7.0 mmol/L during the first trimester of pregnancy and exclusion of overt diabetes. Age-matched controls comprised healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women. In addition to adipokines, clinical parameters and measures of glucose control were assessed. Results: Women with GDM (n = 23) had significantly lower adiponectin and higher A-FABP levels compared to healthy pregnant (n = 29) or non-pregnant (n = 25) controls, while no significant differences in FGF-19 between the groups were found. The therapeutic intervention shifted adiponectin and A-FABP levels in GDM women towards concentrations of healthy pregnant controls. Adipokines were associated with visceral adiposity and glucose control. Conclusion: Women with GDM showed altered adipokine production even in the first trimester of pregnancy. Early therapeutic intervention not only improved glucose control but also normalized impaired adipokine production.</description><subject>Adipocytes</subject><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Body fat</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Fatty acids</subject><subject>Gestational diabetes</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Homeostasis</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Peptides</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><issn>2077-0383</issn><issn>2077-0383</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1LAzEQxYMoVtSTdwl4EXQ1X91kL0KtbRUKelD0FrLbWU3ZTepmW_G_N9VaqrlMSH7z5g0PoSNKLjjPyOW0qCklGRNUbqE9RqRMCFd8e-PeQYchTEk8SglG5S7q8G43TbuC7aGX3sTOvIOite4c95Jh7_oBGzfBw9EwoRkewwKqgK3Dz74Ghz9s-4YHpqk-8Y01r84HmOARhNa01jtTLV9zaCEcoJ3SVAEOV3UfPQ0Hj_3bZHw_uuv3xknBmZBxhJJFWUqecZLTkiljcp7yPIPcUAYKFKNFKagipstSRcAwpnJQtJRC5JTwfXT1ozub5zVMCnBtYyo9a2xtmk_tjdV_f5x9069-obPYLBmLAqcrgca_z-MmurahgKoyDvw8aJamQpHoU0T05B869fMmbv1NccIkI0tHZz9U0fgQGijXZijRy9D0RmiRPt70v2Z_I-Jf40qPhQ</recordid><startdate>20220425</startdate><enddate>20220425</enddate><creator>Karasek, David</creator><creator>Krystynik, Ondrej</creator><creator>Kucerova, Veronika</creator><creator>Macakova, Dominika</creator><creator>Cibickova, Lubica</creator><creator>Schovanek, Jan</creator><creator>Haluzik, Martin</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9309-4952</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2944-7178</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220425</creationdate><title>Adiponectin, A-FABP and FGF-19 Levels in Women with Early Diagnosed Gestational Diabetes</title><author>Karasek, David ; Krystynik, Ondrej ; Kucerova, Veronika ; Macakova, Dominika ; Cibickova, Lubica ; Schovanek, Jan ; Haluzik, Martin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3247-1987cff73930b1f28aab363b9eba12e8e821cf4180a52680ea228be81f744b103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adipocytes</topic><topic>Antibodies</topic><topic>Body fat</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Fatty acids</topic><topic>Gestational diabetes</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Homeostasis</topic><topic>Insulin resistance</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Peptides</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Karasek, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krystynik, Ondrej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kucerova, Veronika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macakova, Dominika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cibickova, Lubica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schovanek, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haluzik, Martin</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Proquest)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Karasek, David</au><au>Krystynik, Ondrej</au><au>Kucerova, Veronika</au><au>Macakova, Dominika</au><au>Cibickova, Lubica</au><au>Schovanek, Jan</au><au>Haluzik, Martin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adiponectin, A-FABP and FGF-19 Levels in Women with Early Diagnosed Gestational Diabetes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Med</addtitle><date>2022-04-25</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2417</spage><pages>2417-</pages><issn>2077-0383</issn><eissn>2077-0383</eissn><abstract>Background: Adiponectin, adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP), and fibroblast growth factor-19 (FGF-19) belong to proteins involved in glucose metabolism regulation. The aims of the study were to compare the plasma levels of these proteins in women with early diagnosed gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) to those in healthy controls and to investigate their changes during pregnancy after early intervention. Methods: The study was undertaken as a case-control study. Early GDM diagnosis was based on repeated fasting plasma glucose ≥5.1 and <7.0 mmol/L during the first trimester of pregnancy and exclusion of overt diabetes. Age-matched controls comprised healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women. In addition to adipokines, clinical parameters and measures of glucose control were assessed. Results: Women with GDM (n = 23) had significantly lower adiponectin and higher A-FABP levels compared to healthy pregnant (n = 29) or non-pregnant (n = 25) controls, while no significant differences in FGF-19 between the groups were found. The therapeutic intervention shifted adiponectin and A-FABP levels in GDM women towards concentrations of healthy pregnant controls. Adipokines were associated with visceral adiposity and glucose control. Conclusion: Women with GDM showed altered adipokine production even in the first trimester of pregnancy. Early therapeutic intervention not only improved glucose control but also normalized impaired adipokine production.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>35566542</pmid><doi>10.3390/jcm11092417</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9309-4952</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2944-7178</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adipocytes Antibodies Body fat Body mass index Clinical medicine Fatty acids Gestational diabetes Glucose Homeostasis Insulin resistance Laboratories Metabolism Peptides Pregnancy Proteins |
title | Adiponectin, A-FABP and FGF-19 Levels in Women with Early Diagnosed Gestational Diabetes |
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