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Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and screen time among youths with Down syndrome during the COVID‐19 pandemic
Background The COVID‐19‐related restrictions hampered habitual physical activity (PA), particularly affecting the more vulnerable, such as people with Down syndrome (DS). The study aimed to investigate changes in PA, sedentary behaviour (SB) and screen time (ST) of youths with DS, before, during and...
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| Published in: | Journal of intellectual disability research 2022-12, Vol.66 (12), p.903-912 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4433-be9cf60dfd5c9214268e179149639678401729a907cd1dfdd5af4473396e3ada3 |
| container_end_page | 912 |
| container_issue | 12 |
| container_start_page | 903 |
| container_title | Journal of intellectual disability research |
| container_volume | 66 |
| creator | Amatori, S. Sisti, D. Perroni, F. Brandi, G. Rocchi, M. B. L. Gobbi, E. |
| description | Background
The COVID‐19‐related restrictions hampered habitual physical activity (PA), particularly affecting the more vulnerable, such as people with Down syndrome (DS). The study aimed to investigate changes in PA, sedentary behaviour (SB) and screen time (ST) of youths with DS, before, during and after the restrictions, also in relation to parental PA levels.
Methods
A cross‐sectional design with a retrospective assessment of variables for the before and during restrictions periods was adopted. Parents of youths with DS completed an online questionnaire. Sociodemographic aspects, weekly PA levels and youths' daily SB and ST were investigated, referring to three time‐points: before the pandemic, during the restrictions and the restrictions‐easing phase.
Results
A total of 57 parents voluntarily participated in the study, proxy‐reporting on their child (male = 41, female = 16, age = 21.4 ± 7.7 years). A repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance showed negative effects of restrictions (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jir.12933 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9115083</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2731272119</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4433-be9cf60dfd5c9214268e179149639678401729a907cd1dfdd5af4473396e3ada3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kd1qFDEYhoModls98AYk4ImC0-ZvksmJIFt_VgoVUU9DNsl0sswk22RmlznrJXiNXonRrUUFc5KD9-Hh-74XgCcYneLyzjY-nWIiKb0HFpjyuiKiae6DBZKcVYRTegSOc94ghDhm_CE4ojVjtRByAaaP3Zy90T3UZvQ7P84vYXbWhVGnGa5dp3c-TgnqYGE2ybkARz84qIcYruAcp7HLcO_HDp7HfYB5DjbFktsp-QKMnYPLy6-r8-8337CE26JxgzePwINW99k9vv1PwJe3bz4v31cXl-9Wy9cXlWGM0mrtpGk5sq2tjSSYEd44LCRmklPJRcMQFkRqiYSxuFC21i1jgpbQUW01PQGvDt7ttB6cNWWtpHu1TX4o66movfo7Cb5TV3GnJMY1amgRPL8VpHg9uTyqwWfj-l4HF6esCK8p4QJRVNBn_6CbcrhQ1lNEUEwEwVgW6sWBMinmnFx7NwxG6meZqpSpfpVZ2Kd_Tn9H_m6vAGcHYO97N__fpD6sPh2UPwBDNKrr</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2731272119</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and screen time among youths with Down syndrome during the COVID‐19 pandemic</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection</source><creator>Amatori, S. ; Sisti, D. ; Perroni, F. ; Brandi, G. ; Rocchi, M. B. L. ; Gobbi, E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Amatori, S. ; Sisti, D. ; Perroni, F. ; Brandi, G. ; Rocchi, M. B. L. ; Gobbi, E.</creatorcontrib><description>Background
The COVID‐19‐related restrictions hampered habitual physical activity (PA), particularly affecting the more vulnerable, such as people with Down syndrome (DS). The study aimed to investigate changes in PA, sedentary behaviour (SB) and screen time (ST) of youths with DS, before, during and after the restrictions, also in relation to parental PA levels.
Methods
A cross‐sectional design with a retrospective assessment of variables for the before and during restrictions periods was adopted. Parents of youths with DS completed an online questionnaire. Sociodemographic aspects, weekly PA levels and youths' daily SB and ST were investigated, referring to three time‐points: before the pandemic, during the restrictions and the restrictions‐easing phase.
Results
A total of 57 parents voluntarily participated in the study, proxy‐reporting on their child (male = 41, female = 16, age = 21.4 ± 7.7 years). A repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance showed negative effects of restrictions (P < 0.05) on PA levels, SB and ST, independently from sociodemographic characteristics. In the restrictions‐easing phase, PA levels did not return to before the pandemic values (P < 0.05). A positive correlation between parents and their child's PA was detected before the pandemic (r = 0.38; P < 0.01), no longer reported in the restrictions‐easing phase.
Conclusions
The findings showed the negative impact of restrictions on youths with DS lifestyle. Moreover, the importance of addressing the needs of the disabled community including the whole family is highlighted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0964-2633</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1365-2788</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2788</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jir.12933</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35445779</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Behavior change ; Child ; Children ; Correlation ; COVID-19 ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Down Syndrome ; Exercise ; Female ; Humans ; intellectual disability ; Male ; Multivariate analysis ; Pandemics ; parenting ; Parents ; Parents & parenting ; Physical activity ; Retrospective Studies ; Screen Time ; sedentariness ; Sedentary ; Sedentary Behavior ; Sociodemographics ; Special Issue ; Statistical Analysis ; Time use ; Young Adult ; young adults</subject><ispartof>Journal of intellectual disability research, 2022-12, Vol.66 (12), p.903-912</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research published by MENCAP and International Association of the Scientific Study of Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2022. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2022 The Authors. published by MENCAP and International Association of the Scientific Study of Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4433-be9cf60dfd5c9214268e179149639678401729a907cd1dfdd5af4473396e3ada3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4433-be9cf60dfd5c9214268e179149639678401729a907cd1dfdd5af4473396e3ada3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4885-4932 ; 0000-0001-7497-755X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,30999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35445779$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Amatori, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sisti, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perroni, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandi, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocchi, M. B. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gobbi, E.</creatorcontrib><title>Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and screen time among youths with Down syndrome during the COVID‐19 pandemic</title><title>Journal of intellectual disability research</title><addtitle>J Intellect Disabil Res</addtitle><description>Background
The COVID‐19‐related restrictions hampered habitual physical activity (PA), particularly affecting the more vulnerable, such as people with Down syndrome (DS). The study aimed to investigate changes in PA, sedentary behaviour (SB) and screen time (ST) of youths with DS, before, during and after the restrictions, also in relation to parental PA levels.
Methods
A cross‐sectional design with a retrospective assessment of variables for the before and during restrictions periods was adopted. Parents of youths with DS completed an online questionnaire. Sociodemographic aspects, weekly PA levels and youths' daily SB and ST were investigated, referring to three time‐points: before the pandemic, during the restrictions and the restrictions‐easing phase.
Results
A total of 57 parents voluntarily participated in the study, proxy‐reporting on their child (male = 41, female = 16, age = 21.4 ± 7.7 years). A repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance showed negative effects of restrictions (P < 0.05) on PA levels, SB and ST, independently from sociodemographic characteristics. In the restrictions‐easing phase, PA levels did not return to before the pandemic values (P < 0.05). A positive correlation between parents and their child's PA was detected before the pandemic (r = 0.38; P < 0.01), no longer reported in the restrictions‐easing phase.
Conclusions
The findings showed the negative impact of restrictions on youths with DS lifestyle. Moreover, the importance of addressing the needs of the disabled community including the whole family is highlighted.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Behavior change</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Down Syndrome</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>intellectual disability</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>parenting</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Screen Time</subject><subject>sedentariness</subject><subject>Sedentary</subject><subject>Sedentary Behavior</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Special Issue</subject><subject>Statistical Analysis</subject><subject>Time use</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>young adults</subject><issn>0964-2633</issn><issn>1365-2788</issn><issn>1365-2788</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd1qFDEYhoModls98AYk4ImC0-ZvksmJIFt_VgoVUU9DNsl0sswk22RmlznrJXiNXonRrUUFc5KD9-Hh-74XgCcYneLyzjY-nWIiKb0HFpjyuiKiae6DBZKcVYRTegSOc94ghDhm_CE4ojVjtRByAaaP3Zy90T3UZvQ7P84vYXbWhVGnGa5dp3c-TgnqYGE2ybkARz84qIcYruAcp7HLcO_HDp7HfYB5DjbFktsp-QKMnYPLy6-r8-8337CE26JxgzePwINW99k9vv1PwJe3bz4v31cXl-9Wy9cXlWGM0mrtpGk5sq2tjSSYEd44LCRmklPJRcMQFkRqiYSxuFC21i1jgpbQUW01PQGvDt7ttB6cNWWtpHu1TX4o66movfo7Cb5TV3GnJMY1amgRPL8VpHg9uTyqwWfj-l4HF6esCK8p4QJRVNBn_6CbcrhQ1lNEUEwEwVgW6sWBMinmnFx7NwxG6meZqpSpfpVZ2Kd_Tn9H_m6vAGcHYO97N__fpD6sPh2UPwBDNKrr</recordid><startdate>202212</startdate><enddate>202212</enddate><creator>Amatori, S.</creator><creator>Sisti, D.</creator><creator>Perroni, F.</creator><creator>Brandi, G.</creator><creator>Rocchi, M. B. L.</creator><creator>Gobbi, E.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-4932</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7497-755X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202212</creationdate><title>Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and screen time among youths with Down syndrome during the COVID‐19 pandemic</title><author>Amatori, S. ; Sisti, D. ; Perroni, F. ; Brandi, G. ; Rocchi, M. B. L. ; Gobbi, E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4433-be9cf60dfd5c9214268e179149639678401729a907cd1dfdd5af4473396e3ada3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Behavior change</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Down Syndrome</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>intellectual disability</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>parenting</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Screen Time</topic><topic>sedentariness</topic><topic>Sedentary</topic><topic>Sedentary Behavior</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Special Issue</topic><topic>Statistical Analysis</topic><topic>Time use</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Amatori, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sisti, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perroni, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandi, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocchi, M. B. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gobbi, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Wiley Online Library Free Backfiles</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of intellectual disability research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Amatori, S.</au><au>Sisti, D.</au><au>Perroni, F.</au><au>Brandi, G.</au><au>Rocchi, M. B. L.</au><au>Gobbi, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and screen time among youths with Down syndrome during the COVID‐19 pandemic</atitle><jtitle>Journal of intellectual disability research</jtitle><addtitle>J Intellect Disabil Res</addtitle><date>2022-12</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>903</spage><epage>912</epage><pages>903-912</pages><issn>0964-2633</issn><issn>1365-2788</issn><eissn>1365-2788</eissn><abstract>Background
The COVID‐19‐related restrictions hampered habitual physical activity (PA), particularly affecting the more vulnerable, such as people with Down syndrome (DS). The study aimed to investigate changes in PA, sedentary behaviour (SB) and screen time (ST) of youths with DS, before, during and after the restrictions, also in relation to parental PA levels.
Methods
A cross‐sectional design with a retrospective assessment of variables for the before and during restrictions periods was adopted. Parents of youths with DS completed an online questionnaire. Sociodemographic aspects, weekly PA levels and youths' daily SB and ST were investigated, referring to three time‐points: before the pandemic, during the restrictions and the restrictions‐easing phase.
Results
A total of 57 parents voluntarily participated in the study, proxy‐reporting on their child (male = 41, female = 16, age = 21.4 ± 7.7 years). A repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance showed negative effects of restrictions (P < 0.05) on PA levels, SB and ST, independently from sociodemographic characteristics. In the restrictions‐easing phase, PA levels did not return to before the pandemic values (P < 0.05). A positive correlation between parents and their child's PA was detected before the pandemic (r = 0.38; P < 0.01), no longer reported in the restrictions‐easing phase.
Conclusions
The findings showed the negative impact of restrictions on youths with DS lifestyle. Moreover, the importance of addressing the needs of the disabled community including the whole family is highlighted.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>35445779</pmid><doi>10.1111/jir.12933</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4885-4932</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7497-755X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of intellectual disability research, 2022-12, Vol.66 (12), p.903-912 |
| issn | 0964-2633 1365-2788 1365-2788 |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Behavior change Child Children Correlation COVID-19 Cross-Sectional Studies Down Syndrome Exercise Female Humans intellectual disability Male Multivariate analysis Pandemics parenting Parents Parents & parenting Physical activity Retrospective Studies Screen Time sedentariness Sedentary Sedentary Behavior Sociodemographics Special Issue Statistical Analysis Time use Young Adult young adults |
| title | Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and screen time among youths with Down syndrome during the COVID‐19 pandemic |
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