Dengue and HELLP: Beware of the Masquerade

HELLP is a syndrome characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets. It is a rare complication of pregnancy and is usually associated with pre-eclampsia. However, 10–20% cases of HELLP can present without hypertension. Dengue fever is an arboviral-borne tropical illness that is...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Indian journal of critical care medicine 2022-05, Vol.26 (5), p.639-640
Main Authors: Patnaik, Rohit, Kulkarni, Shruthi, Karan, Nupur
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Case Report
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Summary:HELLP is a syndrome characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets. It is a rare complication of pregnancy and is usually associated with pre-eclampsia. However, 10–20% cases of HELLP can present without hypertension. Dengue fever is an arboviral-borne tropical illness that is characterized with fever, thrombocytopenia, and bleeding manifestations. We present a case of a primigravida with HELLP syndrome masquerading in the background of dengue fever. Unique features to this case report include delayed presentation of HELLP syndrome with normotension which can have overlapping features with dengue fever, especially in term pregnancy. This case highlights the need of strict vigilance in cases of dengue fever with pregnancy.
ISSN:0972-5229
1998-359X
DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10071-24213